中考英语之动词复习.pdf
中考英语动词专项复习 一、一般用法 1.+ing 1.finish/enjoy/be busy/be worth/keep/spend/feel like/prefer doing to doing mind/2 介词后 +doing：be good at/how about/what about/thank you for be afraid of 3.动词作主语 Eg old man enjoys 讲 stories to children.stayed in England for two years,but he isnt good at 说English.dont feel like 吃 anything.4.Its too hot.Would you mind_ the door do it.now.A.to open,OK B.opening,Certainly not C.opening,Of course D.to open,Good idea 2.+to do 1.ask sb.to do want sb.to do tell sb.to do allow sb.to do encourage sb.to do teach sb.to do 2.would like to do 3.Its adj to do；Its best to do sth；Its time to do It takes sb.时段 to do Theres no time to do sth tooto do sth enoughto do sth 4.It is adj.for sb.to do Its nice kind of you.to do sth.5.not to do 6.疑问词+to do how to do it/what to do Eg.1.Its necessary 服 medicine on time.s not easy so much homework in one day.A.for him to do B.of him to do C.for him doing D.of him doing 3.Its you to catch the thief.A.bad for B.nice of C.easy of D.nice for 4.Its very cold outside.Please tell the boy the coat.A.dont take off B.take off C.dont put on D.not take off 5.We were poor then we had no room .A.to live B.living in C.to live in D.to stay 6.I cant drive the car,can you show me first.A.what to do B.how to do C.where to go D.what do I do is a room 居住 8.-Mum,I think Im _ to get back to school.一 Not really,my dear.Youd better stay at home for another day or two.A.so well B.so good C.well enough D.good enough 9.My teacher asked me _ late for school again Anot to be Bnot be Cto be not 10.Tell him be late for school A.not to B doesnt C.to not 原动 1 letmakelisten tohearlook atwatchhavefeel 主动不 to,被动 to 2 had better not do sth.3)would you please do 4)why not do sth.=why dont you do sth 5)助动词+do sth.6)情态动词 can,may,must,would,should,could+do.Tom wanted to make his brother 哭,but this time he is made 哭 by his brother.2.Finish your homework first,or I wont let you .go out out C.going out D.will go out 3.Its too noisy.Youd better the radio or others will be unhappy.A.to turn down B.turn on C.turn up D.turn down 4.Im very tired today.Why a rest.t take B.not to take C.not take D.take 5.do 看见某人做某事 二、常见考点：1see/hear sb.在主动中 doing 看见某人正在做某事 to do sth.在被动中 sb.be seen/heard doing day I saw some parents _ at the back of the classroom,_ to the teacher.A.sitting,listened B.sat,listened C.sitting,listening D.sat,listening 2.-Do you still remember _ me somewhere in Shanghai-Yes,of course.Two years ago.A.to see B.see C.seeing D.saw 形容词 2 make sb.被动中 be made to do sth do 3 让某人做某事 让别人做某事 make make have sb.+do have sth.done let get get sb.to do sth you have anyone _ the trees -Yes,I had the trees _.A.to water,water B.to water,watered C.water,to be watered D.water,watered（4）keep doing-be kept to do find sb doing （5）kept for 3 days.A.on raining B to rain C.rained 情态动词：+do 5 need 实义动词：+to do _ to the meeting this afternoon if you have something important to do.A.neednt to come B.dont need come C.dont need coming D.neednt come 6 to do sth 停下来要做某事 to do sth 记得/忘记要去做某事 stop doing sth 停止做某事 remember/forget from doing sth 阻止做某事 doing sth 记得/忘记已做过某事 1.At last the child stopped .and listened to the music.A.to cry B crying C cry 7 原形过去式过去分词 相同的 cost cost cost cut cut cut hit hit hit hurt hurt hurt let let let put-put-put set-set set read-read-read Eg.sister read the picture-book three times yesterday.A.so she did B.she did so C.so did she D.so did he 2.Your father put on his clothes and went out,3.The boy fall off his bike and hurt himself.8 一感：feel,二听：listen,hear,三让：have,make,let,四看：see,watch,notice 主动：+原形 被动：+to do
