2023届兰州市重点中学九年级英语第一学期期末考试试题含解析.pdf

2022-2023 学年九上英语期末模拟试卷 考生须知：1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用 2B 铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。.单项选择 1、The UK is European country and its also island country.Aan;an Ba;a Can;a Da;an 2、Do you know where Jeff is?Is he still in the office?He was here earlier,but he go home now.Acan Bmight Cshould Dneed 3、In France,you are supposed to put your bread on the _.Aplate Btable Cdesk 4、We usually accept a gift _both hands in China.Aon Bto Cwith Dat 5、Visiting Shizu Mountain is an unforgettable _ for most of the students.Aexperiment Bexperience Cexpression Dresearch 6、Shall we watch the popular TV play“All Is Well”now?_.The news report is on.ABetter not BSounds great CI think so DGood idea 7、How do you like the new film The Wandering Earth(流浪地球)？.Besides,we can learn a lot about space science.AI cant stand it BPretty good CIts terrible DIts boring 8、Busiest men find the most time.Although we teenagers are busy studying all day now,we should also take up meaningful hobbies because they can _.help relax our body and mind.let us learn more from textbooks help us make more friends.improve our ability make us increase stress A B C 9、Get up early,_ youll be late for class.Aso Bor Cand Dbut 10、1Where _ the dictionary?I cant see it.I _ it right here a moment ago.But its gone.Adid you put;have put Bhad you put;have put Chave you put;put Dwere you putting;had put.完形填空 11、完形填空（每小题 1 分，共 10 分）Barack Hussein Obama 1 history 2 becoming the first African American president in American history.Barack Obama was born in Hawaii on August 4,1961.His parents separted(分开)when he was two years old and 3 divorced(离婚).Obama grew up with his mother in Hawaii,and for a few years in Indonesia.Later,he moved to New York,4 he graduated from Columbia University in 1983.Obama met his wife,Michelle Robinson,in June 1989 and 5 her on October 3,1992.The 6 first daughter,Malian Ann,was born in 1998,followed by a second daughter,Natasha,in 2001.Obamas 7 is a true milestone(里程碑).It speaks to the 8 that in America you really do get a chance to do anything,if you have the talent and ability and you work hard enough.Obama will not take office until 20 January,2009.However,when he does become president,he will face many serious challenges,9 two foreign wars,climate change and what he has described as“the worst financial crisis(经济危机)in a century”.But Obama himself is ready to 10 these challenges.1（小题 1）Amade Bhas make Chas made Dmakes 2（小题 2）Aby Bon Cin Dat 3（小题 3）Alate Bafter Clater Dbefore 4（小题 4）Awhich Bon which Cwhere Dthat 5（小题 5）Amarried Bmarried with Cmarried to Dhas married 6（小题 6）Acouple Bcouples Ccoupless Dcouples 7（小题 7）Asuccess Bsuccessful Csucceed Dsuccessfully 8（小题 8）Afact Bnotice Cquestion Dproblem 9（小题 9）Ainclude Bincludes Cincluding Dto include 10（小题 10）Amake Bface Cget Dtake.语法填空 12、Do you know Stephen Hawking?Hes one of the most well-known 1（scientist）on space and time in the world.He was born in England in 1942.Hawking is 2（study）how the universe began and how it ends.When he studied math and science at Oxford University,he fell 3(serious)ill,which made him unable to speak or breathe.Till now,he cant move or feed 4(him).however,he has a wheelchair with 5 special computer,with which he can communicate with others.6he was facing all these difficulties,he refused to give up his hope of living.Because 7 his illness,it was difficult for him to draw diagrams or to write.So he started 8(think)in pictures.With this new way of thinking,he is respected by people in the world.Once he 9(invite)to China to give lectures.His self-confidence and humorous conversations impressed us deeply.He once said,“When something unfair happens,10 is no need to worry about it!You just have to do the best in your own situation.”.阅读理解 A 13、Maybe you are an average(普通的)student.You probably think you will never be a top student(尖子生).However,anyone can become a better student if he or she does his or her best.Here are some tips(技巧)to help you.Plan your time carefully.You should plan your time for such things as eating,sleeping and dressing.Then make a good,regular time for studying.But dont forget to set enough time for entertainment(娱乐).Keep your study quiet and clean.Thestudyshould have a desk,a chair and some study materials(材料),but no games,no radio and no television!When you sit down to study,you can put your heart into it.Make good use of your time.Listen to everything that the teacher says.Listening carefully in class means less work later.Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says.After you get home from school,go over(复习)your notes.Review(复习)the important points.If you know what your teacher is going to discuss next day,read the material.It will help you study better.Develop(培养)a good attitude(态度)to tests.The purpose(目的)of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject.It helps you know what you are not good at.The world will still go on even if you fail(不及格)in a test,so dont be too worried.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。1How many tips are mentioned in the passage?AThree BFour CFive DSix 2What does the underlined word“study”mean in Chinese?A学习 B研究 C书房 D教室 3Which is a good place for studying?AA clean and beautiful place.BThe place with a computer.CThe place with a television and radio.DA quiet place with a chair,a desk,and some study materials.4Which of the following is NOT true?AThe test is the most important for a student.BAfter class,you should review what you have learned.CYou should listen to your teacher and take notes carefully in class.DWhen you plan your time,you should think of the time for eating,sleeping and so on.5Whats the passage mainly about?AHow to become a top student.BHow to plan your time.CHow to study English.DHow to take notes.B 14、Alfredo Moser is a Brazilian worker who is skilled at repairing machines.His wife says her husband has always been handy at home and made tables and chairs.Alfredo has invented a way of lighting his house during the day without electricity.He has been using plastic bottles filled up with water and a little bleach(漂白剂)to provide dark rooms with light for many years.And the idea has now spread across the world.It is predicted that his lighting system,which works using refraction(折射)of the sunlight,will be fitted in over a million homes by the end of this year.Alfredo used normal plastic drinks bottles that are often thrown away.The secret of the water in the bottles is the bleach added to water,which stops it turning green in the sunlight.Mr.Moser drills a hole in a roof tile and then pushes the bottle in from below,keeping the bottle in place with polyester resin(聚酯树脂).Depending on the strength of sunlight,the light fills his home,and the bottles are just like electric bulbs of between 40 and 60 watts.Alfredo came up with the idea for his“Moser light during one of the blackouts in Brazil in 2002.He said only factories had power in his home city,in southern Brazil during the energy shortage.The local supermarket and his neighbors houses are using Moser lights.He earned a few dollars,but his invention has not made him a rich man.Now a great number of people admire what he is doing!1What did Alfredos wife think of him?AHe was always busy repairing machines.BHe couldnt do any housework.CHe was clever with his hands.DHe is a helpful man to save our world.2The reason Alfredo put a little bleach into the bottle is_.Abecause the bottle can give more light.Bbecause the bleach can keep the bottle in a roof tile.Cbecause the bleach can protect water from turning green.Dbecause the bleach can give out the sunlight.3Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?APeople can use Mosers lights only at night.BMosers light gives too poor light.CMosers bottles use electricity to light the room.DMosers bottle light is a green idea.4The underlined word“blackouts”in the passage probably means“_”.A地震 B停电 C旱灾 D洪涝 5We can infer from the passage that_.AAlfredos lights will be more and more popular.Bnobody will buy Moser lights in the future.CAlfredo wont repair machines any more.DAlfredos invention will bring him a lot of money.C 15、The Dream It is everyones dream to work at home or not work at allYou can plan your own hours and work when you want toThere is no more rush hour and no hours that people waste when the yget to and from a job every day The Fact The fact is that this dream can be attainedYou can stay at home，work when you want to and make money when you need toThere are plenty of opportunities for you make moneyat home，just by using your computer and the Internet Start Today!Educate yourself，look closely in toall the opportunities and decide on what works best for you It will not happen during one night，but you can make the decision to day and start to make it happen today How Could You Do It？Do you have a blog（博客）or a personal website like millions of other people？Are you using it to make money？Most of these blog and website owners are notBut you can do that!When you have your computer and the Internet working for you，your businesses will be working for you 24 hours a day，seven day a weekYou will make money while you sleep，travel or do whatever you want to do all day long Get Going!There are many ways you can make money with your computerAnd you can begin your Stay-at-home businesses with just a little moneyWhat are you waiting for？1In which part of a newspaper would you most probably read this passage？_ ASports BNews CCulture DBusiness 2What does the underlined wordattainedinPointmean？_ ABroken BRealized CLost DDestroyed 3Whats the best title for Point？_ ASleep24 Hours a Day BMake Money Every Moment CPlay All Day Long DTravel Around the World 4Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage？_ APeople need a lot of money to start a stay-at-home business BPeople can even use their blogs to make money CPeople can plan their own time when they work at home DPeople can make the best decision and start to make it happen today 5How is the passage organized？_ ABy using famous peoples words BBy giving reasonsonly CBy showing a topic and giving solutions DBy telling old stories D 16、Have you ever returned a book late to the library before?If so,you may pay a small fine(罚款).How much would you have to pay if the book is returned 65 years late?A high school in Washington,Us had to deal with such a problem recently.A copy of Gone with the Wind was finally returned to its library 65 years late.However,the school said that it would not ask Wayne to pay the fine,though that would be about$475.The book was borrowed out of the library of the high school in 1949,and disappeared until it was found in Maine,Us by Wayne.Wayne found the book in his fathers basement(地下室)and then offered to send it back to the school.“I feel very sorry about that,”Wayne said.“Were very pleased to have the book back.Wayne did the right thing,”Lori Wyborney,headmaster of the school said.1The book was borrowed out of the library of the high school _.Ain 1949 Bin 1965 Cin 1975 Din 2014 2Gone with the Wind is the name of _.Aa library Ba school Ca book Da magazine 3_ offered to send the book back to the school.AWaynes father BWayne CLoris headmaster DLori E 17、“Where is the university?”This is a question that many visitors to Cambridge ask.But no one can give them an exact answer,for there is no wall to be found around the university.Theuniversity is the city.You can find classroom buildings,libraries,museums and offices of theuniversity all over the city.And most of its members are the students and teachers of the thirty-one colleges.Cambridge was already a town long before the first students and teachers arrived 800 years ago.It grew up by the river Cranta,and the river was once called the Cam.A bridge was built over the river as early as 875,So the town got its name“Cambridge”.In the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries more and more land was for college buildings.The town grew much faster in the nineteenth century after the opening of the railway in 1845.Cambridge became a city in 21 and now it has a population of over 100,000.Many young students in other countries expect to study at Cambridge.A large number of people from all over the world come to visit the university.It has become a famous place all around the world.1Visitors to Cambridge can find the following in the university except _.Alibraries Bwalls Coffices Dmuseums 2According to the passage,Cambridge University is made up of_ colleges.A31 B15 C875 D800 3The town got its name from_.Athe first students and teachers Bthe bridge built over the river Cam Cthe members of the university Dthe person who designed the bridge 4Which is the correct order of the events about Cambridge?a.The railway was opened.b.Cambridge became a city.c.More and more land was for college buildings.d.The first students and teachers arrived at the town.Aacbd Bdacb Cbcad Ddcab 5From the passage,we know that_.Athe town grew much faster before 1845 Bthe city had a population of 100,000 in 23 Cmany young students dream of studying at Cambridge University Dthe Cambridge University has a history of more than 1,000 years F 18、Every day of the week has its own color.Heres what colors days show.Monday is like a white paper for you to picture anything you want.On Monday almost everyone chooses to close their mouth to be silent and wait for something.So its white.Tuesday is light gray.As you might have already guessed,Tuesday is more interesting than the first day of the week.It means that the white paper starts getting some colors on it.Wednesday is red because youre in the middle to start an exciting weekend.You should meet friends and have fun together on the day.So this day is with colorful activities.Thursday is dark gray.Thursday shows a condition of mind that suffers from the difficult tasks and expects Friday.Brown is a color full of surprises.Friday is brown because this day is full of things that are interesting and exciting.Green should be a favorite color.The same goes about Saturday because its peoples favorite day of the week.Youre free today and will be free tomorrow too.Green color helps people relax.Sunday is orange.Its bright.As the weekend comes to its end,people try to do everything,so this day fills with fun.Sunday evening is also the best time to have a deep talk with others.1Which day shows the red color?ATuesday.BWednesday.CThursday.DFriday.2What does the underlined phrase“suffer from”mean in Chinese?A受迫害 B使化解 C使冒险 D受折磨 3From the passage,we can know that _.AMonday is more interesting than Tuesday BThursday is the most difficult day of all CSaturday is green,so it helps peoples eyes DSunday afternoon is a better time to talk deeply 4This passage mainly talks about _.Adifferent colors and feelings Bwhat you can do in a week Cthe colors of every day of a week Dhow colors affect feelings 5Where are we most likely to find this type of passage?AIn a book about life.BOn a traveling website.CIn a magazine about food.DIn a morning newspaper.书面表达