第二阶段第27天.pdf
第 27 天 副词(五)学习要点 有些意义相近的程度副词在用法上截然相反，有些则在语气上有着轻重之分，必须加以注意。家教点窍 一、very,much,very much very 修饰形容词或副词，much 修饰分词或比较级，much 和 very much 都可修饰动词。二、quite,rather quite 可以修饰某些不能用于比较级的形容词，如 full、right、different 等，有时还可修饰某些动词，如 agree、know、enjoy 等，但 quite 不能修饰分词和比较级。rather 可以修饰比较级和分词，quite 和 rather 同时修饰形容词时，rather 程度较强。三、enough,too 这两词同时修饰形容语和副词时，enough 的意思是“够，足够”，表示满意，放在被修饰词之后。too 表示“太，过分”，指不好的一面，放在被修饰词之前。典型例题 例 1 选择填空。Dont you think its good to be true?(A)too (B)enough (C)very (D)much 评析 此句在 good 之后跟有不定式短语，所以 good 不能被 very 修饰，much 修饰分词和比较级，enough 应放在 good 之后，所以选(A)，表示好到令人难以相信。例 2 改错。He told me a lot,but I didnt rather catch.(A)(B)(C)(D)评析 此句中 rather 不能修饰动词，应改成 quite 或 very，但 quite 更符合习惯用法。答案：(D)改成 quite。例 3 选择填空。Have you got more work to do besides this?(A)very (B)much (C)very much (D)quite 评析(A)、(D)不能修饰比较级，(C)修饰动词，(B)可以修饰比较级。答案选(B)。强化训练 一、改错。下列各句有一处错，指出并改正。1.He has made quite more progress this term than he did last term.2.English is a quite different language for us to learn.3.I wrote a letter yesterday,I have to write two many letters this morning.4.Come closely so that I can see you clearly.5.The girl is too old to go to school.6.This story-book is rather interesting and very worth reading.7.He doesnt like tea and she doesnt,too.8.One must often speak the truth.9.I was very tired that I had to rest.10.How long will you come back?In two days.二、完型填空。Im glad that I have two good friends.Jack is 1 of the two and in fact 2 diligent student in my class.He is the second 3 in our school.He does well in maths.But at first his English was 4 than mine.He had 5 English grammar books than 6 ,but he seldom read and spoke.So my spoken English was 7 than his.With the help of the English teacher and the classmates,he has improved his method of studying.Since the beginning of last term,he has been speaking 8 English than I.The more he practices,9 progress he has made.Many classmates say that my English is 10 his now.Of course Im proud of him.My 11 sister says that I must learn from Jack and study 12 he does.1（A）more diligent (B)the more diligent (C)diligent (D)the most diligent 2（A）the more (B)the most (C)most (D)more 3.(A)tall (B)taller (C)tallest (D)the tallest 4.(A)even poor (B)much better (C)a lot poor (D)much good 5.(A)many more (B)much more (C)few (D)less 6.(A)anyone (D)everyone (C)anyone else (D)any one 7.(A)better far (B)by far better (C)better (D)by far the best 8.(A)a lot of more (B)more much (C)much more (D)more much 9.(A)the greater (B)great (C)greatest (D)greater 10.(A)as well as (B)not so good as (C)more better than (D)no better than 11.(A)old (B)elder (C)aged (D)young 12.(A)as hard as (B)as hardly as (C)not so hard as (C)as harder as 参考答案 一、1 quite改成 much 2.a quite改成 quite a 3.many改成 more 4.closely改成 close(close释为靠近，为副词)5.too old改成 old enough 6.very改成 well(修饰 worth不能用 very)7.too改成 either 8.often改成 always 9.very改成so(sothat)10.long改成 soon 二、1.(B)(二者中“最”用“the+比较级”表示)2.(B)3.(C)4.(C)5.(A)6.(C)7.(C)8.(C)9.(A)10.(B)11.(B)12.(A)
