3937国开电大《人文英语2》历年期末考试试题及答案汇编.docx

3937国开电大人文英语2历年期末考试试题及答案汇编3937国开电大人文英语2历年期末考试试题及答案汇编 2021年1月试题及答案 一、交际用语(共计10分，每小题2分) 1-5题：依据对话内容选择恰当的选项。1.Thank you very much for your suggestion. _ A.Youre welcome. B.Thank you the same. C.Dont do that. 答案A 2.What are you going to do in the 2022 Winter Olympics? _ A.Yes， I have been there. B.Im going to be a volunteer. C.I am travelling abroad. 答案B 3.You seem a little blue today.Whats the matter? _ A.I am very happy. B.It doesnt matter. C.Its been a difficult day. 答案C 4.How long has your daughter been missing? _ A.I miss my daughter a lot. B.We havent seen each other for two months. C.About half an hour.Ive been looking for her everywhere. 答案C 5.Would you like me to help you make a plan for the summer vacation? _ A.No， I already have plans. B.Id love to， but Im busy tonight. C.Im ill， so I shouldnt go out. 答案B 二、 词汇与结构(共计30分，每小题2分) 6-20题：阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。6.Will the AIDS patients benefit_the new drug? A.of B.from C.by 答案B 7.Baidu is good for Chinese searches，_Yahoo is better for searching data in English. A.when B.where C.while 答案C 8.If I_the mayor of the city， I would introduce severe punishment for crimes. A.am B.were C.was 答案B 9.He speaks German， but his native_is French. A.tongue B.voice C.accent 答案A 10.I dont regret_the concert yesterday because of my babys first birthday. A.missing B.to miss C.miss 答案A 11.In a civil case， one party may file an action， the other party mayor may not_the claim. A.admit B.address C.agree 答案A 12.He_because of breaking into a store. A.was punished B.punished C.is punishing 答案A 13.When we heard of it， we were deeply_. A.move B.moved C.moving 答案B 14.We have to collect enough evidence_that we have suffered alot of damages. A.showing B.to show C.showed 答案B 15.A successful cover letter will make a great_. A.progress B.impression C.contribution 答案B 16.They found all the guests_when they woke up. A.go B.going C.gone 答案C 17.A car accident may happen when you_a parking space. A.looked for B.look for C.are looking for 答案C 18.Theres_strange about you.Thats all right. A.nothing B.anything C.something 答案A 19.These MOO Cs make it possible for people to_their learning anyplace around the world. A.figure out B.carryout C.workout 答案B 20.I think I am_for this position. A.complete B.common C.competent 答案C 三、阅读理解(共计40分，每小题4分) 21-25题：阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案。The first year of school in America， known as kindergarten(幼儿园) ， usually begins between the ages of five and six.Among rich countries such a latest art is very strange. President Obama believes it is an economic and social problem； his education secretary goes as far as to say that it is“morally wrong”.This statement has some support， as it is clear from research into vocabulary that youngsters from poor families enter kindergarten well behind those from rich families-a disadvantage that usually lasts a lifetime.Children from households on welfare knew 525 words by the age of three， while the children of professionals had mastered 1，116. Pre-school can help close this gap.So in a speech last month， Mr.Obama called for a partnership between the federal government and the states to expand it to every American child.It later became known that“every”meant those who come from families within comes of up to 200%above the poverty line-equal to an income of$47， 000fora family of four. Some critics(评论家) say that sending children to school at the age of four does not work.The evidence suggests otherwise.For example， on March 20th new results were announced from a study of 9to1lyearoldsin New Jersey.This report found that disadvantaged children who had attended pre-school had better literacy(读写实力) ，language， math and science skills.And two years of pre-kindergarten were better than one. Some studies also follow the effects of early learning over lifetimes， such as its effect on crime rates and other factors that may eventually burden society.Critics have singled out a government scheme called Head Start， created imi9d 5， which provides poor households with a range of services including school-based early education. 21.The kindergarten in other rich countries usually begins_than in America. A.earlier B.later C.slower 答案A 22.Which is TRUE about the vocabulary size of the two groups of kids? A.Poor pre-schoolkids have a larger vocabulary than rich ones. B.Rich pre-schoolkids have a larger vocabulary than poor ones. C.There is no obvious difference between the two groups of kids. 答案B 23.Which of the following about the New Jersey study is TRUE? A.There is no evidence to support the New Jersey study. B.Two years of pre-kindergarten were better than one. C.Sending children to school at the age of four is not going to help. 答案B 24.The phrase“single out”in the last paragraph means_. A.count B.think about C.choose 答案C 25.Which of the following is an appropriate title for this passage? A.Secondary Education. B.Pre-school Education. C.Poor KidsEducation. 答案B 26-30题：阅读下面的句子，依据文章内容进行推断，正确写“T“错误写“F”。My volunteer work helps me grow up·It has made me more aware of the difficulties other people go through and made me appreciate the simple things we have in life.It enables me， as an adult， to become more confident and to realize the difference I can make. I now have new career aspirations and the confidence to take forward these new ideas，since I started mentoring at the Open University and gained the experience of working with young students.IlI go on to do a teaching assistant course and look for a volunteering teaching or youth work in the future. My research project will be to build a spatial web application.It was inspired by the volunteering I do for another not-for-profit organization. My volunteering at an animal shelter is neither connected to my studies nor to my career interests.I do it purely for pleasure， satisfaction and the feeling that I can help somebody.Its made me a happier person，and I wouldnt have got this far at university without it. 26.Volunteer work makes me more confident. 答案T 27.I work with other young volunteers in the Open University. 答案F 28.My research is related to the volunteering I do for another not-for-profit organization. 答案F 29.My volunteering at an animal shelter makes me a happier person. 答案T 30.Without the volunteer work， I wouldnt have my new career as a teacher. 答案F 四、翻译(共计20分，每小题4分) 31-35：从以下A、B、C三个选项中选择出最佳的翻译。31.Family will never put you down， (and) will never make you feel small. A.家人恒久不会把你遗忘，恒久不会让你感到自己微乎其微。B.家庭从来不会把你放下，恒久不会让你感觉到自己的渺小。C.家人恒久不会贬低你，恒久不会让你感觉自己微乎其微。答案C 32.Have others review your resume and offer helpful advice. A.有一些人可以检查你的简历并供应帮助。B.让别人帮你检查一下简历并供应有益的建议。C.有其他人帮你检查简历并给你供应建议。答案B 33.Report the accident to your insurance company just in case you may need to file a claim. A.把事故报告给保险公司以便你须要索赔。B.因为你须要索赔，所以你要将事故报告给保险公司。C.那份交给保险公司的报告只是你可能须要索赔的案件。答案A 34.Stay right where your daughter went away in case she comes back looking for you. A.你女儿离开的地方是对的，她会回来找你的。B.就呆在你女儿走丢的地方，以防她回来找你。C.呆在你女儿离开的地方的右边，这样，她会回来找你的。答案B 35.My volunteering at an animal shelter is neither connected to my studies nor to my career interests. A.我在动物收容所做义工，和我的学习有关，和我的职业爱好无关。B.我在动物收容所做义工，和我的学习无关，和我的职业爱好有关。C.我在动物收容所做义工，既与我的学习无关，也与我的职业爱好无关。答案C 2020年9月试题及答案 一、交际用语(共计10分，每小题2分) 1-5题：依据对话内容选择恰当的选项。1. You blame me for that, dont you? No,_ A. of course not. B. I dont want to. C. I do think you are to blame. 答案A 2. Id like to invite you to my birthday party an Saturday evening. _ A. Thank you for your invitation. B. I dont want to join your party. C. I did not go to the party that night. 答案A 3. You seem a little blue today. Whats the matter? _ A. I am a little sad. B. It doesnt matter. C. Its been a difficult day. 答案C 4. Can I take your order, madam? _ A. Yes. Id like an Italian soup to start with. B. Yes, its as quiet as we expected. C. No, the prices reasonable. 答案A 5. Hey, what are you doing in that room? _ A. Nothing else. B. Fine. Thank you. C. I am preparing for the test next week. 答案C 三、 词汇与结构(共计30分，每小题2分) 6-20题：阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。6. There_some water left m the bottle. A. are B. is C. were 答案B 7. _pity you missed the lecture agam ! A. What B. What a C. How 答案B 8. If I_the headmaster, I would make the same dec1s10n. A. am B. were C. was 答案B 9. The global network_by a single leak. A. can be destroyed B. destroy C. can destroy 答案A 10. John doesnt regret_the football match yesterday because of his babys first birthday. A. missing B. to miss C. miss 答案A 11. The cover letter will be seen first._, it must be very well written. A. However B. Besides C. Therefore 答案C 12. I should_Alex this morning, but I forgot. A. phone B. phoned C. have phoned 答案C 13. We look forward to_to his wedding ceremony. A. came B. come C. coming 答案C 14. He speaks German, but his native_is French. A. tongue B. voice C. accent 答案A 15. You should stop_others down and learn from them. A. turning B. writing C. putting 答案A 16. If there is any change about the time of the meeting, please notify us_. A. in case B. on time C. in advance 答案C 17. I think I am_for this pos1t1on. A. complete B. common C. competent 答案C 18. The Chinese Red Cross contributed a_sum to the relief of the physically disabled. A. general B. genuine C. generous 答案C 19. These MOOCs make it possible for people to_their learning any place around the world. A. figure out B. carry out C. work out 答案B 20. As long as the learners have to_a digital device which is linked up to the Internet, they can enjoy browsing pages or watching video lectures. A. access B. means C. way 答案A 三、阅读理解(共计40分，每小题4分) 21-25题：阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案。The first year of school in America, known as kindergarten (幼儿园）， usually begins between the ages of five and six. Among rich countries such a late start is very strange. President Obama believes it is an economic and social problem; his education secretary goes as far as to say that it is “morally wrong“. This statement has some support, as it is clear from research into vocabulary that youngsters from poor families enter kindergarten well behind those from rich families-a disadvantage that usually lasts a lifetime. Children from households on welfare knew 525 words by the age of three, while the children of professionals had mastered 1,116. Pre-school can help close this gap. So in a speech last month, Mr. Obama called for a partnership between the federal government and the states to expand it to every American child. It later became known that“every” meant those who come from families with incomes of up to 200% above the poverty line-equal to an income of $ 47 ,000 for a family of four. Some critics( 评论家） say that sending children to school at the age of four does not work. The evidence suggests otherwise. For example, on March 20thnew results were announced from a study of 9 to 11 year olds in New Jersey. This report found that disadvantaged children who had attended pre-school had better literacy (读写实力），language, math and science skills. And two years of pre-kindergarten were better than one. Some studies also follow the effects of early learning over lifetimes, such as its effect on crime rates and other factors that may eventually burden society. Critics have singled out a government scheme called Head Start, created in 1965, which provides poor households with a range of services including school-based early education. 21. The kindergarten in other rich countries usually begins than in America. A. earlier B. later C. slower 答案A 22. Which is TRUE about the vocabulary size of the two groups of kids? A. Poor pre-school kids have a larger vocabulary than rich ones. B. Rich pre-school kids have a larger vocabulary than poor ones. C. There is no obvious difference between the two groups of kids. 答案B 23. Which of the following about the New Jersey study is TRUE? A. There is no evidence to support the New Jersey study. B. Two years of pre-kindergarten were better than one. C. Sending children to school at the age of four is not going to help. 答案B 24. The phrase “single out” in the last paragraph means . A. count B. think about C. choose 答案C 25. Which of the following is an appropriate title for this passage? A. Secondary Education. B. Pre-school Education. C. Poor KidsEducation. 答案B 26-30题：阅读下面的句子，依据文章内容进行推断，正确写“T“错误写“F”。Juvenile delinquency refers to criminal acts committed by children or teenagers, specifically anyone below the age of eighteen. These crimes hurt society and the children themselves. There are many factors that cause juvenile delinquency. Some children want to test their parents or societys limits. Sometimes juvenile crimes happen because of a lack of rules and supervision. For example, many times children commit crimes after school and while their parents are at work. Additionally, mental illness and substance abuse are main factors. 15%-20% of juveniles convicted of crimes have serious mental illnesses, when the range of mental illnesses widens, the percentages increase to 30%-90%. Also, many people believe, a childs environment and family are greatly related to their juvenile delinquency record. For example, the dynamics of a family can affect a childs delinquency rate. Poverty level is another factor. Finally, another cause could be the relationships a child has in school or outside of school. A positive or negative friendship can influence thechances of children becoming delinquents. Peer pressure is also at play. Relationships and friendships can lead to gangs, which are major factors in violent crimes among teens. These are just some of the causes of juvenile delinquency. 26. Juvenile delinquency hurts the children themselves only.答案F 27. There are six reasons for juvenile delinquency according to the text.答案F 28. Parents should take some responsibility for juvenile delinquency.答案T 29. Poverty has something to do with juvenile delinquency.答案T 30. Peer pressure has no connection with juvenile delinquency.答案F 四、翻译(共计20分，每小题4分) 31-35：从以下A、B、C三个选项中选择出最佳的翻译。31. You blame me for that, dont you? A. 你为此责怪我，是吗? B. 你不是在责怪我吧？ C. 你为此责怪我，不是吧？ 答案A 32. Emails sent through the company email system should not have content that is considered to be offensive. A. 邮件发送至公司电邮系统时不应当包含被认为是不礼貌的内容。B. 邮件通过公司电邮系统发送，内容不应当被认为是得罪人的。C. 通过公司电邮系统发送的邮件中，禁止含有被