2023年陕西大学英语考试考前冲刺卷（9）.docx

2023年陕西大学英语考试考前冲刺卷（9）本卷共分为1大题50小题，作答时间为180分钟，总分100分，60分及格。一、单项选择题（共50题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，只有一个最符合题意） 1.Which of the following statements is in agreement with the main ideas of the second paragraphAIt is impossible to merely rely on our own effort to create a decent and humane society.BProblems of industrial life arise directly or indirectly from the frustrations caused by in equality at work.CWe have little hope of creating a decent and humane society.DOnly after we solve the problem of inequality at work first can we create a decent and humane society. 2.The root of the problem mentioned in the first paragraph is _.Athe neglect of decision-making peopleBthe misleading public opinionsCsocial inequalityDinequality at work 3.Which of the following statements is the author likely to oppose, according to this passageAThe growing importance of leisure time can divert people's attention from what he suffers from his work.BTo a significant extent, our work decides our social status and our living standard.CIt is now equally important for a worker to seek both material and psychological satisfaction from doing his work.DIt is not justifiable to advise people to ignore the suffering caused by their work and care more about their leisure activities. 4.The majority of workers _.Afeel alienated from their work and their firm either in public or in privateBfeel they are just indifferently taken advantage of by the bureaucratic machineCthink that the managers deprive them of their chances of personal developmentDbelieve that they should have a lot of control over their own working lives 5.Liquid hydrogen should be stored in stainless steel tanks with double walls filled with _.AinsulationBmoduleCaccessoryDcapsule 6.His statement is being seen as _ criticism of the work of research laboratories.AmisleadingBirrespectiveCpermissibleDimplicit 7._ stricken buffaloes have been known as dangerous to their herdsman.APanicBScentCPlagueDDismay 8.A careful biological experiment will _ which factors are attributive to the plants' budding.AdisperseBdiscernCdissipateDdisregard 9.It is universally acknowledged that Abraham Lincoln _ the ideal of a great American president.AexemplifiedBtraversedCreclaimedDnecessitated 10.Some concrete actions were taken to improve the living conditions there but proved to be _.Aat a premiumBto no availCof their own accordDon the alert 11.He was given a gold badge (徽章) as a _ for his commitment to the development in this field.AbrimBtokenCminiatureDsiege 12.After years of strenuous work, the scientists are on the _.of a great discovery of human gene.AdomainBpremiseCthresholdDpretext 13.His honesty in financial practice was greatly _ by his clients.AenlightenedBapplaudedCelevatedDhoisted 14.He was obviously a man of enormous _, daring courage and strong will.AquestBenclosureCenterpriseDescort 15.The clear air and the rolling _ in Melford create the biggest attraction.AplateauBarenaCscrubDterrain 16.The full-color illustrations will motivate children's interest and provide an excellent _ for both oral and written work.AmilestoneBintersectionCturning-pointDspringboard 17.The game requires to _ more or less a hundred parts together.AmergeBcontemplateCdetachDbrowse 18.The installation of radar is supposed to keep track of airlines in the _.AvelocityBproximityCterrainDvicinity 19.Hurricane may _ daily life, as well as cause massive amounts of property damage.AundermineBintrigueCruptureDdisrupt 20.Genetic engineering and cloning technology _ in meaning.AoverlapBoverflowCprolongDcollide 21.The fashion designs this year show a great deal of _, especially in the attempts to use new materials.AfascinationBenlightenmentCcontentionDoriginality 22.A strike is usually resorted to only when less _ measures fail.AwatertightBdrasticCprevalentDadverse 23.The Counter-culturists in the 1960s were described as a gang of young people who _ alcohol and drugs.Ahang onBengage inCindulge inDsubscribe to 24.The doctor warned him that his _ chest pain might turn chronic if not treated in time.AperpetualBpersistentCeternalDperiodic 25.You should probably _ the point whether it is worthy of your efforts before you make the final decision.AimpartBcaterCassertDascertain 26.I consider it a _ to automotive design as cars move along the ragged roads with- out shaking apart.AverdictBtributeCinnovationDnovelty 27.It's reported that scientists have found _ proof of early men in AfricAA. commonplaceB. authenticC. tentativeD. marginal28.His _ remarks are often embarrassing because of their frankness.AingenuousBscaredCliteralDcognitive 29.A healthy economy seems _ with government monopoly in any countries.AincompatibleBindefiniteCingeniousDintermittent 30.There are some _ grammatical errors in your writing; and you can merely make a minor change.AformidableBnegligibleCagreeableDnotable 31.It was no _ that he was seen haunting the bank before the robbery.AincidenceBrecurrenceCcompetenceDcoincidence 32.To realize his childhood dream is the _ for his consistent efforts.AimpulseBtempoCdartDimpetus 33.The hostess attempted to _ a romantic atmosphere in her 10th marriage anniversary.AstriveBcontriveCconceiveDretrieve 34.According to the passage ,all of the following are advisable to older adults for a fitness program exceptAwearing appropriate clothing and shoesBbeing mentally ready for physical exercisesCincluding periods of warm-up and cool-downDavoiding any pressure to their hearts 35.According to the author, _ .Aolder adults need more physical exercises than the younger onesByounger adults are not necessary to take a physical examination before a fitness programCfitness programs for older adults should be well - monitoredDpoorly-designed fitness programs for older adults will do serious harms to them 36.The passage is a piece of _ .AdescriptionBnarrationCargumentationDdisposition 37.The last word of the passage" addictive" means _ .AexcessiveBenthusiasticCdependentDprogressive 38.The author mentions that the maximum THR for older adult participants in sports should be less than _ beats per minute.A60B120C180D240 39.According to the passage, however intelligent a robot may be, it _ .Aacts as an ordinary animalBis nothing but a machineCis viewed as a modern mythDis regarded as a human being 40.Which of the following conclusions is best supported by the second paragraphARobot does not last long.BThe early men made toys themselves.CMan has always had a desire to make a copy of himself.DThe materials for making a copy of man are limite 41.According to the passage, why has human intelligence not been copied in the making of a robotAComputers can only do mathematical problems better than human beings.BTechnology is not advanced enough to copy how human minds work.CScientists are satisfied to have the robot with senses of sight and touch.DRobots with human intelligence will be dangerous to human beings. 42.From the third paragraph, we can know that _ .Athere has not been a true humanlike robot yetBcomputers in the robots are expensiveCrobots may do what they are toldDrobots have been designed to work independently 43.In order to enable the intelligent robot to deal with an unexpected situation, the computers in it must do the following things except _ .Ahaving a large amount of informationBmaking choices about how to actCstudying the situation carefullyDfinding the information quickly 44.What does the speaker think of JohnAHe is lazy.BHe is lucky.CHe is happy.DHe is relaxin 45.What can we infer from the statementATo stay with Jack is too difficult.BTo stay with his colleagues is difficult.CTo stay with his colleagues is not difficult.DHis colleagues are not on good terms with him. 46.What can be said about the fieldAThe field is left unplanted.BThe field is lying waste.CThe field is left open to playing.DThe field is played with this year, 47.What does the speaker meanAThe speaker likes his sales program.BThe speaker is satisfied with his pay.CThe speaker feels bored and dull.DThe speaker has to pay for his products. 48.When was the concert planned to holdAIn June.BIn July.CIn August.DUnknown. 49.The speaker promises toAcollect the car.Bcorrect the car.Carrange the car.Dtelephone the owner. 50.What does the speaker implyAMaking a plan sometimes can save money.BPeople have paid further more for air travel.CRegular, full-priced plane tickets are cheaper.DThere are many air flights for people to choose from.