2021-2022学年高中英语Unit8Adventure课时跟踪检测(六)Warm-up&Less.pdf

2021-2022学 年 高 中 英 语Unit8Adventure 课时跟踪检测（六）Warm-up&Lesson1 北师大版必修 3 -2-课时跟踪检测六 Warm-up&Lesson 1 Pre-reading A I picked up my two best friends and we were off on a road trip.I had just returned to America from a year abroad in China.So,naturally I wanted to take a trip to Canada.Montreal,the second largest city in Canada,is a fourhour drive from my home in New Hampshire.We felt a thrill as we crossed the border into Canada.It was the first time I had ever driven across an international border.We turned on the radio to try and find some Canadian stations.After dropping off our bags at our hotel,we were immediately walking down the famous St Catherines Street.While we walked,two -3-things surprised us:how cold it was and how well everyone dressed.The streets of Montreal are like a fashion show.Both men and women look like they stepped out of the pages of a magazine.All of that fashion has to keep them warm since Montreal is so cold.Last year it broke the record for the most snowfall in North America.To hide from the cold we went into a small diner because we wanted to order Poutine,a very popular snack in Montreal.It is French fries covered in cheese and brown gravy(肉汁).It is delicious.However,we had a hard time ordering the dish since the official language of Montreal is French.It is actually the fifth largest Frenchspeaking city in the world.But since the rest of Canada speak English,plenty of -4-people were there to help.We spent the rest of the weekend going to many historical churches and monuments in Montreal.But at night wed head to the very modern dance clubs and bars.Montreal is a city that sits between the past and the future and the traveller can choose whichever direction he wants to go.语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者在加拿大蒙特利尔的经历。那里寒冷的天气、人们入时的服装、美食、著名历史景点等都给作者留下了深刻的印象。1How do you understand the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3?A The men and women are really the fashion models of a magazine.BThe portraits of the men and women are printed in the magazine.-5-CThey are so well dressed that they look like models in a magazine.D The men and women like to copy characters in magazines.解析：选C 细节理解题。根据该段中的“how well everyone dressed可知，在作者看来，蒙特利尔的人穿着时尚，像杂志里的模特。2Which of the following can NOT be concluded from Paragraphs 34?AThe author and his friends couldnt wait to explore the city.BThe author wasnt used to the weather of Montreal.CThe citizens from Montreal care much about what they wear.DMontreal often holds fashion shows.解析：选 D 细节理解题。根据第三段第一句 话 中 的“.we were immediately -6-walking.可知，作者和他的朋友迫不及待地想参观蒙特利尔。根据第四段中的“To hide from the cold.可以推知，作者并不适应那里的寒冷天气。根据第三段最后两句可知，蒙特利尔的人们非常注重着装。D 项文中未提及，应选 D。3What can we infer from the passage?AThe author often went to China for a visit.BThe people they met in the diner were kind and helpful.C All the people in the diner were locals.D The author went to Montreal on business.解析：选B 推理判断题。根据第五段中“But since the rest of Canada speak English,plenty of people were there to help.可推知，作者及朋友在餐馆碰到的人非常友好且乐于 -7-助人。4 Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AThe author listened to Canadian radio programmes and chose their first stop as advised.BThe author took a trip to Montreal the third largest city in Canada.CMontreal broke the record for the most snowfall in the world last year.D Montreal is a city which is both traditional and modern.解析：选 D 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段中的“Montreal is a city that sits between the past and the future.可知，蒙特利尔既有往昔的风采，也有现代的气息，由此可确定答案为 D。B -8-Weve colonised most of the world,but one vast stretch of the planet remains beyond our grasp:Antarctica.This frozen continent at the end of the earth has never been permanently occupied by man.Even if youre traveling there on a cruise ship,as most people do,the solitude(孤 独)and the emptiness will envelop you.Not that solitude is the first thing that comes to mind when youre standing in the middle of a penguin colony on an Antarctic shoreline.When I visited in early February,there were thousands of birds packed tightly on every rock,both shy gentoo penguins and the bolder adlie penguins.They seemed happy to see us wandering among them;our cameras clicked crazily at the grey fluffball chicks who are tapping their parents beaks(鸟嘴)-9-to be fed.But penguins are by no means the only stars of the show here.I found it equally exciting to see a wandering albatross(信天翁)circling above our ship,dipping its great wings into the rolling waters of the Drake Passage.Or fat elephant seals rest on the beach in a soup of algae(海藻),shouting at each other like elderly members of a gentlemens club.Most exciting of all,though,were the whales.As the call went up from the bridge of our ship“Humpbacks！we spotted three of them leaping from the water,their magnificent tails emerging and dipping as if in slow motion,so close that we could see their great heads,their eyes and blowholes.Just as vast and attractive are the -10-icebergs.The glassy world of the Weddell Sea is a fantastic picture of icy skyscrapers stretching to the horizon.Some are whipped by wind and water into fantastical shapes oriental(东方的)palaces,ruined fortresses,an Art Deco cinema.All of the above is exactly what makes a voyage here so extraordinary.A journey to Antarctica is a travel experience as special as you can have.语篇解读：作者描述了自己到南极去的一次旅行经历，在作者的笔下一切都充满了生机和活力。5We can infer from Paragraph 2 that penguins .Aare mostly shy Bare not afraid of humans Cdislike the presence of humans -11-Dhide their chicks from humans 解析：选 B 推理判断题。根据第二段第三句中“They seemed happy to see us wandering among them可知，企鹅似乎对人类在周围徘徊感到快乐，说明它们一点也不惧怕人类。6 What is the most exciting in Antarctica according to the author?APenguins.B The whales.CThe icebergs.DElephant seals.解析：选 B 细节理解题。从文章第四段第一句“Most exciting of all,though,were the whales.可知，作者认为最令人冲动的是见到鲸。7Which of the following is TRUE about the icebergs?AThey lack attraction.BThey look cold and lifeless.CThey are huge and frightening.-12-DThey are beautiful and in different shapes.解析：选 D 细节理解题。从文章第五段可知，冰山形态各异、闪闪发光，它们在作者的笔下也显得生动而美丽。8Where does the passage probably come from?AAn ad.BA news story.CA travel journal.D A research paper.解析：选 C 文章出处题。综合全文，特别是文章最后一段“A journey to Antarctica is a travel experience as special as you can have.可知，本文节选自游记。C This journey began this morning almost an hour later than I had planned,although I had completed my packing before eight oclock.I -13-was quite clear about the fact that once I left,my house would stand empty for probably the first time since the day it was built.It was a strange feeling and perhaps explains why I was leaving so late,walking around the house many times over,checking one last time to see that all was in order.It is hard to explain my feelings once I did finally set off.As I drove further and further from the house,I found the surroundings(周 围 的 事 物)grow unrecognizable.I began to have a feeling of unease mixed with excitement.I took a turning and found myself on a road circling the edge of a hill.I could sense the steep(陡峭的)drop to my left.I felt a sense of alarm that I was perhaps not on the correct road at all,but speeding off in the wrong -14-direction into a wilderness.It was only the feeling of a moment,but it caused me to slow down.And even when I was sure I was on the right road,I felt forced to stop the car a moment to think carefully.I decided to step out and stretch(伸展)my legs a little.On the one side of the road,thickets and small trees rose sharply,while on the other I could now see the distant countryside and a town nearby.I walked a little way along the roadside,when I heard a voice behind me.Until this point I had believed myself quite alone and I turned in some surprise.Sitting on the large stone was a thin,whitehaired man.He called to me again and signaled me to join him.For a moment,I took him for a homeless man,but then I saw he was just some local man -15-enjoying the fresh air and summer sunshine,and saw no reason not to do so.语篇解读：本文是记叙文。文章主要介绍了作者在旅行途中复杂的情感。9Why did the author set off later than planned?AHe repeatedly checked the house.BHe was feeling sad about leaving the house.CPacking his belongings took longer than expected.DThere was no one to help him get everything ready.解析：选 A 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“perhaps explains why I was leaving so late,walking around the house many times over,checking one last time to see that all was in order可知，作者因为不断检查屋子因此导致动 -16-身较晚。这里需要注意 B 项，作者提到“It was a strange feeling，但并没有说是因为离开家太伤感。10 What caused the author to start driving more slowly?AThe road had become steep.BHe realized he was driving too fast.CThe beautiful scenery attracted him.DHe suddenly feared that he might get lost.解析：选 D 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“I felt a sense of alarm that I was perhaps not on the correct road at all和“it caused me to slow down可知，作者害怕自己走错路因此才开得慢了下来。11When the author walked out of his car,he .Adidnt expect to see anyone -17-Bdidnt want to speak to anybody Cdidnt know there was a town nearby Dcouldnt see anything because of the trees 解析：选 A 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Until this point I had believed myself quite alone可知，作者以为只有自己一个人在路上，没有想到会遇到任何人。12What was the authors attitude to his trip?AHe just wanted to finish it.BHe felt unable to continue it.CHe regretted having started it.DHe had mixed feelings about it.解析：选 D 推理判断题。根据第二段中的“It is hard to explain my feelings“I began to have a feeling of unease mixed with excitement以及“stop the car a moment to -18-think carefully可知，作者对于此次旅行情感复杂。