人教版新目标英语九年级全册Unit13单元课时随堂练习及答案解析.pdf
Section A(1a2d)i.根据句意，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式。wood,plastic,bottom,coal,ugly,fisherman 1.Look!His face is as black as.2.People made fun of Tom because he wore such a(n)hat.3.More information will be found at the of the page.4.Did you read the article about the two?5.Tim cut down a tree and made several houses for birds.6.You shouldn t use bags when you go shopping.Bring your own bags.H.根据汉语意思及括号内所给提示语，将下列句子翻译成英语。1.这辆新车花了很多钱。(cost)2.吃太多的糖会引起健康问题。(lead to)3.大声朗读还有别的好处。(advantage)4.这位老师的话已经起作用了。(make a difference)5.记得放学后去趟邮局。(remember)6.每个人都应该在保护环境中起作用。(play a part in)7.这个周末去野餐你们有什么想法？(What are your ideas for.)8.为了说好英语，我们应该坚持练习。(To.,we should.)出.根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。A:Hello,Carla!Would you like to go to the park with me this weekend?B:Id love to,but the park is dirty.A：(1)_ B:It used to be clean.(2)A:What happened?B:(3)It made the park very dirty.A:That s too bad!And what could we do?B:First we could put up signs to ask people to protect the environment.A:Sounds good.(4)B:We could volunteer to help clean up the park.A:Good idea.(5)B:OK.A.What else?B.Yes,it s very clean.C.I disagree with you.D.People dropped litter everywhere.E.But now the situation is different.F.Let s start to do something this weekend.G.I remember it used to be a good place to exercise.答案 I.1.coal 2.ugly 3.bottom 4.fishermen 5.wooden/wood 6.plastic n.1.The new car cost a lot of/lots of/much money.2.Eating/To eat too much sugar can lead to health problem.3.There are other advantages of reading aloud.4.The teacher words have/What the teacher said has made a difference.5.Remember to go to the post office after school.6.Everyone/Everybody should/is supposed to play a part in protecting the environment.7.What are your ideas for having a picnic this weekend?8.To speak English well,we should keep practicing it.m.1-5 GEDAF Section A(3a Grammar Focus)I.根据句意及所给汉语提示，完成下列句子，每空一词。1.I can see a bird _ _(在树的顶部).2.The man had a finger _ 切掉()by a machine while working.3._ 科学研究()show that taking a nap(午睡 _)is good for us.4.The government has _ 制定法律()on food safety.5._ 残忍的老板()made the workers work day and night.6.You should stop having _ 鱼翅羹().7.People should stop driving their cars and start _ _(使用公共交通工具).8._ 食物链()is the order in which animals and plants eat each other in order to survive生存).9.We should _ 关掉我们的_(手机)before the plane takes off.R.根据上旬完成下旬，使两句意思相同或相近，每空一词。1.Paul doesn t live in this city any longer.Paul _ in this city.2.The English lesson started with an English song.The English lesson _ an English song.3.Will you join in the English evening party?Will you _ the English evening party?4.Watching too much TV is bad for our eyes.Watching too much TV _ our eyes.5.When Mr.Green heard about the news,he was too angry to say anything.When Mr.Green _ the news,he was too angry to say anything.m.根据汉语意思及括号内所给提示语，将下列句子翻译成英语。1.Lisa已经付了面包和奶酪的钱。(pay for)2.Brian 说过他买得起这个房子。(afford)3.到目前为止我们已经做了一半的工作。(so far)4.每个人都应该采取行动来清理我们村的河流。(take action)5.近五年来这个地区交通事故的数量下降了 20%。(fall by)IV.使用本单元所复习的语法，根据信件内容及括号内所给汉语提示补全信件。Dear editor,I am writing to you because I need your help.I m very worried about the environment in our hometown.(1)我在这个镇上住了(15年了).In the past the streets were not very wide but they were clean.The water in the river was clean.(2)过去在夏天孩子们常在河里游泳().(3)过去我们有新鲜的空气和蔚蓝的天空().About four years ago,(4)_ 我们镇上建了一些大工厂().A lot of dirty water came from the factories and went into our river.(5)水正在变脏()and smells terrible.The noise from the factories makes people tired and nervous.A lot of people get sick because of the thick smoke from the factories.(6)_ 对于来自工厂的污染我们应该怎么办()?We need a clean environment.We hope you can urg敝促)the factories to stop polluting our town.Sincerely,A citizen 答案 I.1.at/on the top of the tree 2.cut off 3.Scientific studies/researches 4.developed/made laws 5.The cruel boss 6.shark fin soup 7.using public transportation 8.The food chain 9.turn off/shut off our mobile phones/turn/shut our mobile phones off n.1.no longer lives 2.began with 3.take part in 4.is harmful to 5.heard of m.1.Lisa has paid for the bread and the cheese.2.Brian said(that)he could/was able to afford(to buy)the house.3.So far we have done half of the work.4.Everyone/Everybody should/is supposed to take action to clean up the river in our village.5.The number of traffic accidents in the area has fallen by 20/twenty percent in the last/past 5/five years.IV.1.I have lived in this town for 15/fifteen years 2.Kids/Children used to swim in the river in summer 3.We used to have fresh air and blue sky 4.some big factories were built/set up in our town 5.The water is becoming dirty 6.What should we do about the pollution from the factoriesSection B(1a 2b)I.根据句意及所给汉语提示，完成下列句子，每空一词。1.The green cup is _由金属制成_().2.It s said that the president _(拥有创 意的头脑).3.You can park your car _ _(在大门前面).4.The children hung the picture _ 上下颠倒().5.His story will _(使想起)our happy memories of childhood.6.Mom bought some _ 餐巾纸()in the supermarket.7.Last year Susan _获了奖_()because of her great work.8.My parents _ 经营小生_(意)in my hometown.9.Now many people _ 回收瓶子(),old newspapers and old books.10.You should _ _ 好好利用你的业余时间().11.Half the houses in the street will _ 被拆毁()to make room for the new post office.H.根据汉语意思及括号内所给提示语，将下列句子翻译成英语。1.不要扔掉这本书。(throw away)2.他们突然停止了与我交谈。(stop)3.这个女孩因帮助她班同学而闻名。(be known for)4.去年这个男子用石头建造了一所房子。(build.out of.)(use.to do.)6.Mr.Li 不但去过加拿大，而且还认识一些加拿大人。(Not only.,but.also.)答案 I.1.made of metal 2.has a creative mind 3.in front of the gate 4.upside down 5.bring back 6.paper napkins 7.won a prize 8.set up a small business 9.recycle bottles 10.put your spare/free time to good use 11.be pulled down n.1.Don t throw the book away/throw away the book.2.They suddenly stopped talking to me./All of a sudden they stopped talking to me.3.The girl is known for helping her classmates.4.The man built a house out of stone last year.5.Mom used a piece of old cloth to make a pair of trousers for me/make me a pair of trousers yesterday.6.Not only has Mr.Li been to Canada,but he also knows some Canadians.5.昨天妈妈用一块旧布给我做了一条裤子。Section B 2c Self Check 阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。law,bottle,industry,action,harm,plastic,science With the development of modern(1),more and more waste is being produced.Rivers,lakes,seas and even oceans all over the world are little by little becoming polluted by waste and(2)chemical玳学物品).What s more,oil and other chemicals can kill fish and make water unsafe to drink.Water pollution is threatening 喊胁)human beings.(3)studies show that it is difficult or impossible for the water to become clean again.(4)have been made to reduce river pollution.We must do more to stop factories from pouring dirty water into the rivers.In addition,we should stop throwing rubbish into the rivers,such as(5)bags and empty(6).In short,we must fight against any behavior that pollutes water.It s never too late if we take(7)right now.答案 1.industry 2.harmful 3.Scientific 4.Laws 5.plastic 6.bottles 7.action
