小学英语完型填空.pdf
1.介绍新同学 Today we have 1_ new stude nts in 2_ school.3_ are Chin ese.4_ n ames are Liu Mei and Liu Fang.5_ twins.They 6_ the same.7_ in Class One,Grade One.8_ is Liu Mei 9_ is Liu Fang Oh,they are over 10 _.()1.A.one B.two C.three D.four()2.A.my B.your C.our D.we0()3.A.they B.we C.They D.We()5.A.They re B.He s C.We D.Their()6.A.see B.look C.is D.are()7.A.We B.Its C.They re D.These()8.A.She B.That C.He D.Who()10.A.here B.at C.there D.in 答案:1.B 从下文得知,有两位新学生。2.C 主语是 we 我们,所以后面应在我们的学校,作定语用形容词性物主代词 our 3.C 从上文得知,他们是中国人,放在句首要大写第一个字母。4.D 作定语用形容词性物主代词 their.放在句首要大写字母。5.A 句子单复数要一致。6.B 固定词组 look the same 看起来一样。7.C 根据上文要用 they 作主语。8.D 此空应填一个疑问词,who 谁”9.A 此空也应填一个疑问词。10.C 固定词组 over there在那儿。2.自我介绍及介绍同学及老师 I am 1_ girl.I am twelve.I am 2_ school.3 _ n ame is Zhang Hua.I am in 4 _am 5 _ Row Five.Jim is 6 _En glish boy.He is eleve n.He and I 7 _ in the same class.He is my frie nd.We 8 _ good frie nds.9 _ is my teacher,Miss Gao.10 _is a good teacher.()1A an B.the C.x D.a()2A at B.in C.and D.or()3A.I B.My C.He D.You()4.A.Graed One,Class One B.grade one,class one.C.Class One,Grade One D.class one,grade one()5.A.at B.or C.in D.and()6.A.an B.a C.the D.x()7 A is B.am C.be D.are()8.A.are B.am C.is D.be()9.A.What B.This C.He D.You()10.A.He B.I C.She D.You 答案:1.D girl 以辅音音素开头且泛指,其前用不定冠词。2.A at school 在学校”习惯用法。3.B 物主代词与名词 name 构成一个名词词组。4.C 用英语表示大、小两个单位,应先小后大,因此,A、B 不妥,表示 几年级几班”表示年级和班的名词均要大写首 字母,D 也不妥。5.C 在哪一排”用介词 in。6.A English 以元音音素开头,其前用 an.7.D 并列主语为复数,与 are 搭配。8.A We 作主语与 are 连用。9.B 介绍某人用句型 This is。10.C Miss Gao 为女性,用 She 代之作主语。13.介绍自己和家人 2 I am 1_ English boy.My 2_ is Mike.I am twelve.My 3_ name is Aun and we 4_ students.My mother 5_ a teacher.6_ a Chinese teacher.My brother s name is 7_.He s five.8_ father isn a good one.()1_.A.a B.an C the ()2_.A.school B.name C.home()3_.A.sister B.sister C.ssister()4_.A.are B.am C.is ()5_.A.am B.is C.are ()6_.A.Her B.Hers C.She s()7_.A.Sue B.Lily C.Jim ()8_.A.Our B.We C.Ours ()9_.A.on B.in C.at ()10_.A.class B.family C.home 答案:1_.B a 用在辅音音素开头的单词前,而 an 用在以元音音素开头的单词前,the 表示特指 2_.B Mike 是人名。3_.B 名词+表示名词所有格。My sister s n 我妹妹的名字。4_.A 主语是复数用 are 主语是 I 用 am,主语是单数用 is.5_.B 同 4_。6_.C 作主语用主格 she,her 为宾格,所有格 hers 为名词性物主代词。7_.C Sue(女名)Lily(女名)Jim(男名)。8_.A 句中需要填一个作定语的形容词性的物主代词。9_.B on 在表面,in 在地方(大地点),at 在地方(小地点)10_.B 全文都介绍了我的家庭成员,所以应用 family。class 指班级。home 指一个人的出生地居住所,它不 涉及家庭成员,意为“家”。4.介绍同学和老师 This girl 1_ twelve.2_ name is Kate.That boy 3_ thirteen.4_ name is Tom.5_ teacher 6_ a woman.7_ name is Wang Fen.8_ is a good teacher.Kate and Tom are good 9_.1_0_ are also good students.()1_.A.be B.am C.is D.are()2_.A.My B.Your C.His D.Her()3_.A.be B.am C.is D.are()4_.A.His B.Your C.My D.Her()5_.A.They s B.They re C.They D.Their()6_.A.am B.is C.are D.be()7_.A.His B.Her C.She s D.He s()8_.A.She s B.He s C.She D.He()9_.A.friend s B.friends C.friend D.friends ()10_.A.They B.They re C.their D.them 答案:1_.C 主语 this girl 为单数形式,与系动词 is 搭配。2_.D girl 的物主代词是 her.3_.C 主语 that boy 为单数形式,与系动词 is 搭配。4_.A boy 的物主代词是 his.5_.D 名词 teacher 前应填一物主代词,从前面看应是 boy 和 girl 的物主代词 their.6_.B Their teacher 作主语为单数形式,与系动词 is 搭配。7_.B woman 的物主代词是 her.8_.C woman 的人物代词是 she.9_.B 用复数与主语搭配一致。t here.He 3.介绍自己和家人 2 10_.A C、D 不能作主语,B 中多了系动词。5.介绍自己身边的一对双胞胎 Jim and Tom are 1_.They look 2_ same.They are 3_.They re twelve.They are in No.1_4_ Middle the same 5_.But they 6_ in the same room.Jim is in 7_ 3_01_ and Tom is in Room 3_02_.8_ classmates all look 9_ them.Now they are good 10_.()1_.A.twin sister B.twins sisters C.twin brothers D.twins brothers()2_A a B.an C.the D.x()3_.A.new B.new student C.a new student D.a new()4_.A.school B.School C.schools D.Schools()5_.A.class B.Class C.classes D.Classes()6_.A.is B.isn t C.are D.aren t()7_.A.room B.Room C.rooms D.Rooms()8_.A.He B.His C.They D.Their()9_.A.at B.like C.after D.to()10_.A.friend B.friends C.student D.students 答案:1_.C Jim,Tom 为男孩名,A、B 不妥;twin 作定语修饰另一名词,用单数形式 2_.C 固定用法。3_.A B、D 搭配不当,C 与主语不一致。4_.B school 大写首字母就成了一专有名词。5_.A the same 后跟单数名词且不大写首字母。6_.D 从 but 看下句就是否定句,且主语是复数形式。7_.B room 大写首字母与后面的基数词组成了一个表示某单位顺序的名词词组。8_.D 用这对双胞胎兄弟的物主代词 their 作定语修饰名词 classmates.9_.C A、B、D 与句意不符,选 C 意为 他们的同学都照顾他们。”10_.B A、C 为单数形式,与主语不一致,从 Now 词分析,他们现在是(成为)好朋友,D 也不妥。6.介绍一副学校场景的图片 MI 1_ a picture.It s a picture 2_ a school.3_ the picture you csacnhosoeleaand some trees.You can see some boys and girls.They are 4_ the trees.The school is a middle school.Look 5_ these two boys.6_ they good friends 7_ brothers 8_ is their teacher Oh,sorry,I 9_ 10_.()1_.A.is B.am C.are D.have()2_.A.to B.or C.of D.and()3_.A.In B.To C.On D.At()4_.A.in B.on C.under D.behind()5_.A.at B.of C.to D.like()6_.A.Am B.Is C.Are D.Be()7_.A.but B.of C.or D.and()8_.A.How B.Who C.What D.Which()9_.A.isn t B.don t C.am not D.aren t 答案:1_.D 根据下文,应是“我有一张照片”,来表示我“有”用 have.2_.C 动物或无生命的名词所有格一般用介词 of 短语表示。3_.A 指树外之物在树上用介词 in,指树上长的(结的)东西在树上用 on.4_.C 根据上句“男孩们和女孩们应该在树下。”5_.A 固定词组 look at 看.6_.C 这一句是由 be 引起的一般疑问句。be 是 am,is,are 的原形,具体使用时取决于主语“我用 am,你用 are,单数 is,复数 are”一般疑问句的句子结构是“be 主+其它?”7_.C but 表示转折”,of 表示所有”,and 表示并列”,or 表示选择,根据句意应用 or.8_.B 问他们的老师是谁用 who,how 问怎么样,what 问什么,which 问哪一个。9_.B 行为动词的一般现在时,主语是第一人称 I,否定句要加助动词 don ot 10_.C 根据前面 sorry 要求选项的含义是 不知道”A 项是 做”,B 项是 看”,D 项是见面,C 项 知道”3 7.介绍自己的老师和同学 My name is Li Hua.I mthirteen.Ima middle school student.I am 1_ Class Five,Grade One.My English teacher 2_ Mr Lin.He is 3_ old teacher.I 4_ a pen,a ruler and two 5_ in my pencil-box.I have a bike,6_.Liu Ping is in my class.She is a girl.We 7_ good friends.She is not 8_ today.I think she is at home,Look!Here is a 9_.But it is not my book,I think it is 1_0 book.()1_.A.in B.at C.do D.not()2_A are B.am C.is D.x()3_.A.a B.an C.this D.very()4_.A.am B.think C.know D.have()5_.A.boxes B.pencils C.buses D.desk()6_.A.too B.or C.much D.very()7_.A.have B.am C.are D.all()8_.A.right B.where C.at home D.at school()9_.A.licence B.book C.picture D.map()10_.A.Liu Ping B.Liu Pings C.Liu Ping s D.Liu Pings 答案:1_.A 在“哪个年级”,用介词 in 2_.C teacher 是第三人称单数。3_.B old 是元音开头。4_.D 表示某人拥有某物用 have。5_.B 指文具,且 two 表示复数。6_.A too 意为“也”,用于肯定句句尾。7_.C we 是复数,与 are 连用。8_.D 不在学校,下句中提到在家。9_.B 下句中提及 book。10_.C 表示有生命的东西的名词所有格,其结构是名词加。8.描述自己的房间 This is my bedroom.You can see 1_ pictures on the wall.A nice light is 2_ the desk.A football is 3_ the chair.4_ is the bed It s near the window.My father and 5_ bedroom is near my bedroom.6_ flowers and a nice big bed 7_ in their room.Some windows are 8_ the wall.A yellow door is in the wall,9_.Do you like my bedroom and 1_0()1_.A.a B.an C.one D.some()2_.A.in B.on C.under D.behind()3_.A.to B.in C.for D.under()4_.A.Who B.How C.What D.Where 1_.D a,an,one 修饰单数名词,some 修饰复数名词。2_.B 灯应该在书桌上,用介词 on,in 表示在.里面,under 在 下面”,behind 在“后面”。3_.D 足球在椅子下面,表示 在.下面”用 under.4_.D 根据下句回答了地点,此空应填问地点的疑问词 where,who 问谁,How 问方式,What 问什么。5_.D 表示两者共有时,在后一个名词后加 s 6_.D 此处不是特指不用 the,B 项没有大写。7_.C and 连接两个并列成份作主语时,谓语动词用复数。8_.C 窗户、钉子在墙上要用介词 in,地图在墙上应用 on.4 9_.B too 表示“也”,用于肯定句句尾。()5_.A.brother B.mother C.brothers D.mother s)6_.A.the B.some C.The D.Some)7_.A.am B.is C.are D.isn)8_.A.behind B.under C.in D.on)9_.A.of B.too C.here D.there)10_.A.them B.their C.their s D.their room 答案:10_.D 此外应填名词性物主代词或形容词性物主代词+名词作宾语。9.介绍 Mr Smith Mr Smith 1_ from London.Now he is in China.He is 2_.He teaches 3_ a middle school.He works very hard.His students like 4_ very much.He can 5_ a little Chinese.His students often teaches him Chinese 6_ Sundays.Mr Smith likes playing football.He often plays football 7_ his students.Mr Smith 8_ a son.His name is Jack.He is student.He studies in a middle school.He goes to school 9_ bike everyday.He gets back home at four in the afternoon.He likes 1_0 TV in the evening.()1_.A.come B.comes C.are D.coming()2_.A.a teacher B.a worker C.a driver D.a farmer()3_.A.on B.in C.at D.from()4_.A.he B.him C.she D.her()5_.A.say B.speak C.talk D.tell()6_.A.at B.on C.of D.in()7_.A.for B.to C.with D.at()8_.A.has B.have C.there is D.there are()9_.A.on B.by C.in D.of()10_.A.seeing B.looking C.watching D.looking at 答案:1_.B 本题主要考查动词短语“来自”的表达 come from 或 be from.此句主语 Mr Smith 是第三人称单数,故 应表达为 comes from 或 is from.B 选项符合语法要求,故本题选择 B 选项。2_.A 本题主要考查对 Mr Smith 身份的理解。由下文可知 Mr Smith 是位教师。故本题选择 A 选项。3_.B“在一所中学”应表达为 in a middle school.故本题选择 B 选项。4_.B Mr Smith 是男性,like 后应用宾格,故本题应选择 him,即 B 选项。5_.B say 强调说话内容,speak 强调语种,talk 侧重 交谈”,talk with sb.。tell 意为 告诉”,tell sb.sth.。根据句意,本题应选 B。6_.B on Sun days在星期天,是固定用法,故本题选择 B 选项。另外,在星期的前面都用介词 on,表示 在 星期”7_.C play .with sb.与某人玩,是固定用法。故本题选择 C 选项。8_.A There be 和 have 的区别用法。前者强调某物或某人所处的位置,而后者则强调归属问题。本题属于 后者,又因 Mr Smith 是第三人称单数,故应用 have 的单数第三人称形式 has,即 A 选项。9_.B by bike 骑自行车,是固定用法,故本题选择 B 选项。by 加交通工具表示方式,类似的用法如:by bus 乘公共汽车,by ship 乘船,by air 乘飞机。10_.C see 强调结果,意为 看见”,常见搭配有 see a film 看电影;look at 强调动作和对象,意为 看.”,如:look at the blackboard 看黑板。而 watch 则强调注视、观察,常见搭配有 watch TV,watch a match 等。本题应选择 C 选项。10.你在周末都做些什么 What do you do at the weekend Some people like to 1_ at home,but others like to go 2_ a walk or play football.My friends Jack works hard in a factory during the 3_ _.At the weekend,he always 4_ _ the same thing.On Saturday he 5_ his car and on 6_ _ he goes with his family to a village by car.His uncle and aunt have a farm there.It isn t a 7_ _ one,but there s always 8_ to do on a farm.The children help with the give them their 9_ _.Jack and his wife help in the fields.At the end of the day,they are all 1_0 _ and Jack aunt gives them a big meal.()1_.A.play B.stay C.live D.enjoy()2_.A.to B.in C.at D.for()3_.A.day B.time C.autumn D.weekdays()4_.A.does B.make C.borrows D.has()5_.A.watches B.washes C.driving D.sells()6_.A.Monday B.Saturday C.Sunday D.Tuesday()7_.A.big B.small C.hard D.short 5()8_.A.little B.much C.fast D.far()9_.A.clothes B.places C.food D.balls ()10_.A.clean B.late C.hungry D.friendly 答案:1_.B 与下文 go for a walk or play football 相对应,此处应用 stay at home 呆在家里,即 B 选项。2_.D go for a walk 意为“外出散步”,为常用法,故本题选择 D。3_.D 此句意为:我的朋友 Jack 在工作日努力在工厂工作。此处的 weekdays 是相对于下文的 weekend 而判 断出的,故本题应选择 D 选项。4_.A 此句意为:他总是做同一件事。其英文表达应为“does the same thing,即”选项。5_.B 此处应用谓语动词。C 选项不正确;在其余三选项中 washes 符合句意 洗车,擦车”故本题选 B 选项。6_.C 此处这一日子应是周末,即 Saturday 或 Sunday,而 Saturday 前文已叙述过,故此处应用 Sunday,即 C 选项。7_.A 本句意为:农场不大,但却有许多活要干。故此空应分别选择 A 选项。8_.B much 在本句中意为“许多”。9_.C 此处 food 符合题意,即“给动物喂食”,故本题应选择 C 选项。1_0.C 由下文“Jac 的姑妈给他们准备了丰盛的晚餐”可以判定此处应用 hungry,即 C 选项。11.介绍家人情况 Mike and Lucy 1 _brother and sister.They live 2 _a big house.The house stands at the foot 3 _a hill.Near the hill is a big lake.There 4 _four people in their family.Mike,Lucy,their father and mother.Their father is a farmer.5_ mother is 6_ home.Mike goes to school,7_ little Lucy does not.She is only five.Mike likes sports.He swims and skates 8_.But he likes football best.After school he often plays football 9_ his friends.Lucy likes 10 _,but he doesn t like sports.()1.A.am B.is C.are D.be()2.A.at B.in C.on D.to()3.A.for B.on C.at D.of()4.A.have B.has C.is D.are()5.A.His B.his C.their D.Their()6.A.by B.at C.on D.in()7.A.so B.but C.or D.and()8.A.fine B.good C.nice D.well()9.A.to B.of C.with D.at()10.A.sing B.to sing C.singing D.sings 答案:1.C Mike 和 Lucy是联合主语,为复数,故 be 动词应用 are,即 C 选项。2.B“live in 意为住在”,是固定用法,故本题选择 B 选项。3.D“at the foot of a hill 意为“在山”脚下”,为固定用法,故本题选择 D 选项。4.D 首先 There 的后面不能用 has 和 have,故 A、B 选项不对;又后面是 four people,为复数,故应用 are,即 D 选项。需要了解 There be 句型强调所在位置,结构为:There be sth./sb.+介词短语,意思为“在 某处有.”;而 have 句型强调归属问题,结构为:主语 have/has 宾语,意思是 某人(物)有.”。要注意这两个句型的区别用法。5.D 本题主要考查对上下文的理解和代词的选择问题。上文提到“他们爸爸是位农民”,这里说的应是他们 的妈妈,故应用 their,即 D 选项。6.B at home 是固定用法,意为“在家”,故本题选择 B 选项。7.B 本题主要考查对句意的理解和连词的用法。本句意为“Mike学,而 Lucy 不上”两句之间应是转折关 系。在 A、B、C、D 四选项中,so 表因果关系,but 表转折关系,or 表选择关系,and 表并列关系。故本题应选择 but,即 B 选项。6 8.D 本题主要考查形容词与副词的区别用法。本题四个选项意思均为“好”,但词性不同,A、B、C 三选项均 是形容词,D 选项是副词。此处 好”是用来修饰动词“skates 和“swims 的副词,故本题选择 D 选项。9.C play with sb。与某人一起玩,为固定用法,故本题选择 C 选项。7 10.C like 一般有两种用法:like to do sth.和 like doing sth.前者强调一次性动作,后者则强调习惯、兴趣 此处“Lucy 喜欢唱歌”应理解为兴趣、爱好,故属于后一种情况,应用 singing,即 C 选项。11.分不清男孩女孩的奇怪现象 These days men and women,young and old are 1_the same kind of 2_,and a lot of 3 _have long hair.We often can t 4 _whethe 是否)they are boys or girls,men or women.5_ old man often goes to walk in the park.He is sitting on a chair now.A young person is 6_ 7_ him.“Oh,goodness!”the old man says to the other one.“Do you 8 _that person with long hair Is it a“A boy.”says the other one.“He is my son.”“Oh,”says the old man,“please 9 _me._.”“I m not his mother.I m his father.”says the other one.()1.A.putting on B.wearing C.putting D.buying()2.A.clothes B.trees C.pictures D.bags()3.A.me B.your C.them D.their()4.A.talk B.teach C.say D.know()5.A.A B.An C.The D./()6.A.running B.flying C.standing D.driving()7.A.on B.beside C.in D.at()8.A.see B.watch C.look D.read()9.A.help B.excuse C.teach D.ask()10.A.baby B.sister C.father D.mother 答案:1.B A 选项意为 穿上”C 选项意为 放”,D 选项意为 买”,均强调动作,意思表达不太准确。而 B 选项意 为“穿着”,强调状态且符合整体表意,故应选择 B。2.A A 选项与 wearing 对应,意为 穿衣服”,B、C、D 选项不能与 wearing 连用,故选择 A 选项。3.C 空前 of 为介词,此处应用宾格 them 与 a lot of 连用构成主语,意为 他们中的许多人”。故本题选择 C 选项。4.D 本题 A、B、C 三选项不能与 whether 引导的宾语从句连用,且与句意不符;而 D 选项 know 后可以加 whether 引导的宾语从句,且符合句意“我们常常不能知道他们是男是女”。故本题选择 D 选项。5.B 此处“old man 为第一次提到且并非特指,故应用不定冠词 a 或 an;又因 old 为元音音素开头,故应用 an,即 B 选项。6.C 此两空出现在同一句中,与上句“他正坐在一张椅子上”对应,此处应是“一个年轻人站在他旁边”。第 6 题,第 7 题 B 选项符合此意。7.B beside 表示 在 旁边”。8.A A 选项 see 主要强调结果,意为 看见”B 选项 watch 主要强调动作,意为 注视”常用于 watch TV,watch matches;C 选项 look 主要强调动作,且后加宾语时需加介词 at;D 选项 read 意为 阅读”常与书籍连 用。此句意为:你看见那个长头发的人了吗?A 选项符合句意和语法,故本题选择 A 选项。9.B 因后紧跟一问句,此处应表 劳驾,麻烦了,原谅”之意,故应用 excuse,即 B 选项。10.D 本题主要考查对上下文的理解和文章整体意思的把握,从下文一句“我不是他妈妈,我是他爸爸”,可以 确定前句意为:我不知道你是她妈妈,故此处应用 mother,即 D 选项。12.摘苹果 There 1s_ apple tree behind Dick hsouse.Dick is near the tree.There are some apples 2 _ the tree.Dick is looking 3 _ the apples.They are big and red.Dick is hungry.He wants to 4 _ an apple.Dick isn He can t reach the apples.He is putting a 5 _ under the tree.Can he reach the apples now 6 _,he can too 7 _.Here comes Paul.He is Dick“Please help 9 _,Paul,I can Paul.”s brother.“Hello,Dick,8 _ are you doing”t 10_ the apples.”“Here you are,Dick.One for you,and one fo()1.A.a B.the C.some D.an ()2.A.in B.on C.over D.under()3.A.for B.after C.at D.up()4.A.bring B.buy C.get D.carry()5.A.ball B.box C.boy D.bag ()6.A.Yes B.OK C.No D.Not()7.A.long B.short C.big D.heavy()8.A.what B.when C.where D.why()9.A.I B.me C.my D.you()10.A.reach B.see C.find D.catch 答案:1.D an 用在发元廛音素开头的单词前。2.B 苹果、梨子长在树上用介词 on,鸟在树上用 in.3.C look at 意为看.。4.C 此处填 get 相当于 pick.5.B 他把一个箱子放在树下。6.C 根据后面的 he can 此 i 空要填 No 作否定回答。7.B 放了箱子仍然摘不到苹果说明他太矮了。8.A What 用于询问某人干什么,某人的职业或身份。9.B 动词 help 后跟代词的宾格形式 me.10.A reach 此处意为“够到”。13.介绍自己班级情况 I m 1_ middle school student.My name is Liu Ming.I m 2_ Class 1,Grade 2.There 3_ fifty studen There are two American girls.We go to school 4 _weekdays.We stay 5 _home on Sundays and Saturdays.We like our class.We like 6_ teachers.We have six classes a day.But we 7 _four classes on Thursday.On Thursday afternoon,we donht ave 8 _classes.We all 9_ games.Look!The boys are playing football 10 _the girls are singing happily.()1.A.a B.an C.the D./()2.A.at B.in C.of D.on()3.A.has B.have C.is D.are()4.A.at B.in C.on D.of()5.A.at B.in C.on D.of()6.A.we B.our C.us D.ours()7.A.have B.has C.there is D.there are()8.A.a B.an C.some D.any()9.A.