新概念英语第二册Lesson30Footballorpolo课件.pptx
NCE 2LESSON 30 足球足球还还是水球?是水球?Football or polo?Football or polo?textThe Wayle is a small river _near my home.I like _the Wayle _.It was _ last Sunday,so I _ on the river bank _.Some children were playing games on the bank and there were some people _ on the river.Suddenly,one of the children _and it went _.Some people on the bank _the man in the boat,but he did not _them.The ball _ him so hard that he _ fell into the water.I _the children,but there _ any in sight:they had all _!The man laughed when he _ what had happened.He called out to the children and _to the bank.The Wayle is a small river that cuts across the park near my home.I like sitting by the Wayle on fine afternoons.It was warm last Sunday,so I went and sat on the river bank as usual.Some children were playing games on the bank and there were some people rowing on the river.Suddenly,one of the children kicked a ball very hard and it went towards a passing boat.Some people on the bank called out to the man in the boat,but he did not hearthem.The ball struck him so hard that he nearly fell into the water.I turned to look at the children,but there werent any in sight:they had all run away!The man laughed when he realized what had happened.He called out to the children and threw the ball back to the bank.New wordscut vt.&vi.切,割,剪切,割,剪Would you please cut the cake in half?I read this story in the paper this morning and cut it out for you.今天上午我在报纸上读到这个故事便给你剪下来了。今天上午我在报纸上读到这个故事便给你剪下来了。cut ones hair=have a hair cut 理发理发 cut the tree 砍树砍树cut down the tree=cut the tree down 砍倒树砍倒树cut the head off 砍脑袋砍脑袋(off=away from)cut off electricity 切断电源切断电源cut sth.into pieces 把把切成小片切成小片(碎碎)vt.割破,划破割破,划破cut oneself 割伤自己割伤自己 vi.横穿,穿越(介词用横穿,穿越(介词用across/through)cut across/through 直着穿过直着穿过 The road cuts across/through the forest.cut a corner 走捷径,超近路走捷径,超近路When you learn English,never cut a corner.No pains,no gains.row vt.&vi.划船划船My brother is rowing.划船划船(row强调动作)作)go boating 去划船(去划船(强调玩)玩)vt.划船划船载运运Can you row me up/across the river?你能划船将我送到河你能划船将我送到河的上游的上游/对岸岸吗?He rowed her home.他划船把她送回家。他划船把她送回家。kickkick me 踢我一脚踢我一脚kickback n.回扣回扣,佣金佣金I get a kickback of 2000 Yuan.kick upstairs 明升暗降明升暗降 He was kicked upstairs.释义:源于英国的:源于英国的议会制度。英国会制度。英国议会分上下两院,上院会分上下两院,上院(the Upper House)地位高却没有地位高却没有实权,下院,下院(the Lower House)地位低却地位低却实权在握。与在握。与权贵意意见相左的下院相左的下院议员,往往会被往往会被“晋升晋升”到上院,其到上院,其实就是被就是被“踢上楼踢上楼”了。了。well to go(美美语)=well done(英英语)做得不做得不错sight n.眼界眼界,视域域catch sight of 看看见catch sight of the bird=see the bird 看看见那只那只鸟out of sight 在在视线之外之外Out of sight,out of mind.眼不眼不见心不心不烦in sight 在在视线之内之内The bird is in sight.long sighted 眼光眼光长远,远视眼眼sb.is long sightedshort sighted 目光短浅,近视bank n.岸岸;堤堤the river bank Why is a river rich?A river has two banks(河岸、河岸、银行行).n.银行行What banks do you know?Bank of ChinaIndustrial and Commercial Bank of ChinaBank of CommunicationsChina Construction Bank Agricultural Bank China Merchants Bank TEXT1、I like sitting by the Wayle on fine afternoons.2、It was warm last Sunday,so I went and sat on the river bank as usual.as usual 和往常一和往常一样3、Some people on the bank called out to the man in the boat,but he did not hear them.call out 大声呼叫,叫喊大声呼叫,叫喊I heard someone calling out for help.call out to sb.对大声喊大声喊Mary called out to her father,but he was too far away and couldnt hear her.4、The ball struck him so hard that he nearly fell into the water.Sothat 如此如此以致于以致于(that 引引导的的结果状果状语从句从句)The teacher speaks so fast that I cant catch the word.My brother walks so slowly that he cant catch up with me.(赶不上赶不上)The English is so easy that I can learn it well.So的后面跟副的后面跟副词或形容或形容词,如后跟名如后跟名词时要用要用such+n.+that5、I turned to look at the children,but there werent any in sight:they had all run away!turn to 翻到;求助;翻到;求助;转向向引导结果状语从句的连词主要有引导结果状语从句的连词主要有so/suchthat,so that等。等。1)so.that结构在某种情况下可以与结构在某种情况下可以与enough to和和too.to结构相互转换。例结构相互转换。例如如:She is so short that she cant reach the buttons of the lift.=She is too short to reach the buttons of the lift.2)so that也可以引导结果状语从句也可以引导结果状语从句,意为意为结果是结果是;以致于以致于。例如。例如:They missed the bus so that they were late for class.注注:so that也可引导目的状语从句也可引导目的状语从句,此时可用此时可用to或或in order to替换替换,将其改为将其改为简单句。例如简单句。例如:He got up early so that he could get to school on time.=He got up early to get to school on time.=In order to get to school on time,he got up early.so/suchthat与与so thatsothat的句型构成是的句型构成是so+adj./adv.+that;suchthat的句型构成是的句型构成是such+a(n)+adj.+n.+that;such+adj.+不可数名词不可数名词+that;such+adj.+复数名词复数名词+that。He caught such a bad cold that he coughed day and night.他得了重感冒以致日夜地咳嗽。他得了重感冒以致日夜地咳嗽。It is such fine weather that we will go swimming.今天天气那么好我们将去游泳。今天天气那么好我们将去游泳。They are such small shoes that I cant put them on.这双鞋这么小我穿不上。这双鞋这么小我穿不上。注意:注意:“such+a(n)+adj.+单数名词单数名词”结构可以与结构可以与“so+adj.+a(n)+单数名词单数名词”结构互换,其他结构则不可互换。结构互换,其他结构则不可互换。It was such a lovely day that we decided to go outing.It was so lovely a day that we decided to go outing.(2)当名词前有当名词前有many,much,few,little修饰时,前面应用修饰时,前面应用so,即,即so+many(much,few,little)+n.+that-clause从句从句The Smiths had so many children that they formed their own basketball team.史密斯一家有这么多孩子,他们组成了自己的篮球队。史密斯一家有这么多孩子,他们组成了自己的篮球队。There was so little water left that only small children were given some.留下的水不多了,只给小孩分了一些。留下的水不多了,只给小孩分了一些。sothat“如此如此以至于以至于”,引导结果状语从句;,引导结果状语从句;so部分放在句部分放在句首时,句子要倒装。首时,句子要倒装。He was so excited that he could not speak.So excited was he that he could not speak.The box is so heavy that nobody can lift it.So heavy is the box that nobody can lift it.1.The camera cost very much.I didnt buy one.2.The trip cost very little.They all went.3.The star is very far away.We cant see it with out eyes.4.Ed lent me an umbrella(以便我不会在雨中淋湿(以便我不会在雨中淋湿).5.Miyoko bought a camera(以便她能在北京拍照以便她能在北京拍照).The camera cost I didnt buy one.The trip cost they all went.The star is we cant see it with our eyes.Ed lent me an umbrella I wouldnt get wet in the rain.Miyoko bought a camera she could take pictures in Beijing.1.The camera cost very much.I didnt buy one.2.The trip cost very little.They all went.3.The star is very far away.We cant see it with out eyes.4.Ed lent me an umbrella(以便我不会在雨中淋湿(以便我不会在雨中淋湿).5.Miyoko bought a camera(以便她能在北京拍照以便她能在北京拍照).The camera cost so much that I didnt buy one.The trip cost so little that they all went.The star is so far away that we cant see it with our eyes.Ed lent me an umbrella so that I wouldnt get wet in the rain.Miyoko bought a camera so that she could take pictures in Beijing.Summary writing