人教版八年级英语下册词汇及短语速记4.pptx
八年级下册重点词汇短语学习第四节字母字母字母字母“N N”sunburned snb:nd adj.晒伤的晒伤的sign san n.标记，符号，标牌标记，符号，标牌neither ni ni:pron.adv.二者都不；二者都不；也不也不independence ndpendns n.独立独立independent indipendnt adj.独立自主独立自主的，不受约束的的，不受约束的return rt:n v.回来，返回，归还回来，返回，归还continue kntnju:v.继续，连续继续，连续1.My skin was sunburned,so I returned to the house.2.Neither Tony nor Nick doesnt know the street sign.3.It is important for students to be independent of their parents.4.His independence makes him more confident.5.After lesson,we continue to learn/leaning English.“ng”“ng”字母组合读字母组合读 或或或或 strong adj.强壮的，强烈的强壮的，强烈的wrong r adj.错误的错误的English l n.英语英语字母字母字母字母“O O”nosebleed nzbli:d n.鼻出血鼻出血sore s:(r)adj.疼痛的，酸痛的疼痛的，酸痛的have a cold kld感冒感冒 foot(复数复数feet)fu:t n.脚脚throat rt n.喉咙喉咙throw r v.扔，投掷扔，投掷trouble trbl n.麻烦，烦扰，问题麻烦，烦扰，问题importance mp:tns n.重要性重要性joy d n.高兴，愉快高兴，愉快“o o”字母在重读开音节中读字母在重读开音节中读字母在重读开音节中读字母在重读开音节中读 nosebleed nzbli:d n.鼻出血鼻出血alone ln adv.独自，单独独自，单独broken brkn adj.破损的，残缺的破损的，残缺的open pn v.打开打开When he was at home alone,he opened the broken box.“oreore”字母组合读字母组合读字母组合读字母组合读:(r):(r)sore s:(r)adj.疼痛的，酸痛的疼痛的，酸痛的chore t:(r)n.杂务，乏味的工作杂务，乏味的工作anymore enm:adv.不再，再也不不再，再也不She doesnt do chores anymore because her hands are sore.“oldold”字母组合读字母组合读字母组合读字母组合读ld ld fold fld v.对折，折叠对折，折叠He folds the paper in half.have a cold 感冒感冒 old ld adj.年老的年老的hold hld v.举举行，召开行，召开told tld v.告知，告告知，告诉诉“oooo”字母组合字母组合字母组合字母组合foot(复数复数feet)ft n.脚脚look through 浏览，快速查看浏览，快速查看football ftb:l n.足球足球wood wd n.树木，木材，树木树木，木材，树木toothache tu:ek n.牙痛牙痛as soon as 一一就就，尽快，尽快blood bld n.血血“oooo”字母组合读字母组合读字母组合读字母组合读 1.I often go home on foot.2.Look through the question and give me the answer.3.Playing football is good for our health.4.Wood can be made into book.“oooo”字母组合读字母组合读字母组合读字母组合读u:u:1.I have got a toothache,so I must go to a dentist.2.As soon as he came into the room,he saw the food on the table.“oo”组组合合读读 3.Red is a symbol of blood.4.Flood is against the small village.“oa”“oa”字母组合字母组合字母组合字母组合 throat rt n.喉咙喉咙I have got a sore throat.coat kt n.外套外套boat bt n.小船小船goal gl n.目目标标load ld v.装装载载 “ow”“ow”字母组合读字母组合读字母组合读字母组合读 throw r v.扔，投掷扔，投掷borrow br v.借，借用借，借用owner n(r)n.所有者，物主所有者，物主window wind n.窗户窗户allow la v.允许，准许允许，准许1.He always borrows money from others and never pay it back.2.Dont throw rubbish anywhere.3.Whose pen is it?Lets find its owner.4.Do you know who broke the window?5.My father allows me to play computer games on weekends.la“ou”“ou”字母组合读字母组合读字母组合读字母组合读 或或或或aa trouble trbl n.麻烦，烦扰，问题麻烦，烦扰，问题run out(of)at 用尽，耗尽用尽，耗尽cloud klad n.云云1.We have enough troubles to deal with.2.We ran out of money.Money ran out.“oror”字母组合读字母组合读字母组合读字母组合读:rainstorm renst:m n.暴风雨暴风雨report rip:t v.报导，报告报导，报告care for 照顾，非常喜欢照顾，非常喜欢importance mp:tns n.重要性重要性1.It reports that there will be a rainstorm.2.She cares for learning and knows the importance of it.“oy”“oy”字母组合读字母组合读字母组合读字母组合读 joy d n.高兴，愉快高兴，愉快enjoy nd v.喜喜欢欢，享受，享受boy b n.男孩男孩toy t n.玩具玩具It is a joy to see you.字母字母字母字母“P P”put off 推迟推迟depend dipend v.取决于，依靠，依赖取决于，依靠，依赖develop dvelp v.发展，壮大，开发，研制发展，壮大，开发，研制development divelpmnt n.发育，成长发育，成长push/pu/v.鞭策，督促，推动鞭策，督促，推动1.because of the rain,we put off the sports meeting.2.Whether we can have a picnic depends on the weather.3.China is developing quickly,but it is still a developing country and The U.S.A is a developed country.4.With the development of science,science also pushes our lives more convenient.“pr”pr”字母组合读字母组合读字母组合读字母组合读prprto ones surprise 使使惊讶，出乎惊讶，出乎意料意料press pres.压；挤；按压；挤；按pressure pre n.压力压力provide prvaid v.提供，供给，供应提供，供给，供应proper prp adj.合适的，适当的合适的，适当的1.To my surprise,he is the first one to reach.2.Press that button and turn on the machine.3.The government provides more proper jobs for jobless people to reduce pressure on employment.字母字母字母字母“R R”rest rest n.剩余部分，其余；放松，休剩余部分，其余；放松，休息息risk rsk n.&v.风险，危险；冒险风险，危险；冒险rubbish rb n.垃圾，废物垃圾，废物borrow br v.借，借用借，借用carry kr v.携带，搬运携带，搬运1.Finish the rest of your work and you can have a rest.2.Dont risk doing it like that,and we can do it in a better way.3.Take out the rubbish when you go out.4.Could I borrow your pen?5.The workers carried the box to the station.br krd字母字母字母字母“s s”situation sitjuein n.状况，形式，情况状况，形式，情况raise rez v.抬起，举起，筹集，征集抬起，举起，筹集，征集spirit sprt n.勇气，意志勇气，意志skill skl n.技能，技巧技能，技巧storm st:m n.暴风雨暴风雨rest rest n.剩余部分，其余；放松，休息剩余部分，其余；放松，休息Miss ms n.小姐小姐shocked kt adj.震惊的，震撼的震惊的，震撼的字母字母字母字母“s”“s”位于词首读位于词首读位于词首读位于词首读ss situation sitjuein n.状况，形式，情况状况，形式，情况satisfaction stsfkn n.满足，满意满足，满意satisfied stsfad adj.满满足的，足的，满满意的意的set up 建立，设立建立，设立silence salns n.寂静，沉默寂静，沉默since sns conj.因为，既然因为，既然1.We hold the meeting to discuss the situation.2.She set up a new world record and she was satisfied with herself.3.Since nobody spoke,he decided to break the silence.字母字母字母字母“s s”在重读闭音节中常读在重读闭音节中常读在重读闭音节中常读在重读闭音节中常读zz nosebleed nzbli:d n.鼻出血鼻出血be used to 习惯于习惯于 适应于适应于cause k:z n.&v.原因；造成，使发生原因；造成，使发生raise rez v.抬起，举起，筹集，征集抬起，举起，筹集，征集rise raz v.(rose)上升，升起上升，升起1.He used to stay up late,but now he is used to going to bed early.2.Failure causes him to work harder.3.People raise money to save the boy.4.We all know that the sun rises in the east and sets in the west.“spsp”“”“sksk”“”“stst”字母组合的字母组合的字母组合的字母组合的 浊化读音浊化读音浊化读音浊化读音understand ndstnd v.懂，理解懂，理解strong str adj.强壮的，强烈的强壮的，强烈的skill skl n.技能，技巧技能，技巧spirit sprt n.勇气，意志勇气，意志1.I understand that his spirit is very strong.2.I know some sketing skills.skate sket v.滑冰滑冰sport sp:t n.运运动动“sksk”“”“spsp”“”“stst”字母组合的非字母组合的非字母组合的非字母组合的非浊化读音浊化读音浊化读音浊化读音risk rsk n.&v.风险，危险；冒险风险，危险；冒险interest ntrst n.&v.感兴趣；兴趣感兴趣；兴趣waste west v.浪费，消耗浪费，消耗terrorist terrst n.恐怖分子恐怖分子at first 首先，最初首先，最初1.T man saved the boy at the risk of his own life.2.That film is very interesting and I am interested in it.3.Wasting time is not sensible.4.At first,the terrorists controled the situation.“ssss”字母组合读字母组合读字母组合读字母组合读ss kindness kandns n.仁慈，善良仁慈，善良fairness fens n.公正性，合理性公正性，合理性pass p:s v.前行，经过，批准前行，经过，批准guess es v.猜测，估计猜测，估计stress stres n.精神压力，心理负担精神压力，心理负担mess mes n.混乱，杂乱，不整洁混乱，杂乱，不整洁1.When I passed by his room,I found his room in a mess.2.He relieves stress by running.rubbish rb n.垃圾，废物垃圾，废物take out the rubbish 倒垃圾倒垃圾shirt :t n.运动衫，衬衫运动衫，衬衫push/pu/v.鞭策，督促，推动鞭策，督促，推动flashlight fllat n.手电筒，火炬手电筒，火炬shocked kt adj.震惊的，震撼的震惊的，震撼的When he heard the news,he felt shocked.Thank you.Thank you.
