Unit11Howwasyourschooltrip基础知识梳理课件 人教版七年级英语下册.pptx

Unit 11 How was your school trip基础知识梳理基础知识梳理词汇梳理词汇梳理1.挤奶_2.奶牛_3.马_4.喂养_5.相当_6.任何东西_7.种植_8.农场_（农民）_9.摘_10.优秀的_11.乡村_12.昨天_13.花_14.担心_15.幸运的_16.太阳_milkcowhorsefeedquiteanythinggrowfarmfarmerpickexcellentcountrysideyesterdayflowerworryluckilysun17.博物馆_18.火_19.油画_20.令人激动_21.可爱的_22.昂贵的_23.便宜的_24.缓慢的_25.快地_26.机器人_27.导游_28.礼物_29.所有事情_30.昏暗的_31.听见_museumfirepaintingexcitinglovelyexpensivecheapslowfastrobotguidegifteverythingdarkhear短语梳理短语梳理1.1.去散步去散步_2.2.喂鸡喂鸡_3.3.给奶牛挤奶给奶牛挤奶_4.4.骑马骑马_5.5.许多许多_6.6.带领某人参观带领某人参观_7.7.在乡下在乡下_8.8.去钓鱼去钓鱼_9.9.爬山爬山_10.爬出来爬出来_11.参观博物馆参观博物馆_12.消防站消防站_13.进行学校旅行进行学校旅行_14.制作机器人模型制作机器人模型_15.给给买买_16.总的说来总的说来_17.对对感兴趣感兴趣_18.一点也不一点也不_go for a walkfeed chickensmilk a cowride a horsequite a lot(of)show sb.aroundin the countrysidego fishingclimb a mountaincome outvisit a museumfire stationgo on a school tripmake a model robotbuy forall in allbe interested innot at all句式梳理句式梳理1.-你看见奶牛了吗？-是的，我看见了。我看见了很多。_2.你上周的旅行怎么样？_3.晚上看星星。他们太漂亮了。_-Did you see any cows?-Yes,I did.I saw quite a lot.How was your trip last week?I watched stars at night.They are so beautiful.4.幸运的是，没有下雨，并且太阳又出来了！_5.我乘火车很快就到了那儿。_6.在博物馆，我学到了许多关于机器人的事情。_7.我去礼品店给我父母买了一些可爱的礼物。_Luckily,it did not rain,and the sun come out again.We got there so fast by train.At the museum,I learned a lot about robots.I went to the gift shop and bought some lovely gifts for my parents.8.总的说来，这是令人兴奋的一天。总的说来，这是令人兴奋的一天。_9.每件东西都是关于机器人的，并且我对那不感兴趣。每件东西都是关于机器人的，并且我对那不感兴趣。_10.有太多的人，我真的是看不见讲解员，也听不见讲解员的解说。有太多的人，我真的是看不见讲解员，也听不见讲解员的解说。_11.我一点都不喜欢这次行程。我一点都不喜欢这次行程。_All in all,it was an exciting day.Everything was about robots and Im not interesting in that.There were also too many people and I couldnt really see or hear the guide.I didnt like the trip at all.知识知识点梳理点梳理知识点知识点1：行为动词的一般过去时：行为动词的一般过去时-Did you see any cows?-Yes,I did.I saw quite a lot.本句为行为动词的一般过去时的一般疑问句，结构是“Did+主语+动词原形+其他？”。其句式变化如下表：肯定句肯定句主主语+动词过去式去式+其他。其他。否定句主语+didnt+动词原形+其他。一般疑问句Did+主语+动词原形+其他？肯定答语Yes，主语+did.否定答语No,主语+didnt.We went to the museum last week.We didnt go to the museum last week.例题：-Did Billy and Anna find a way out at last?-Yes,they _ a plan and did it.A.Were working out B.worked out C.are working out D.have worked outB知识点知识点2：feed的用法的用法And I fed the chickens with my grandpa.我还和爷爷一起喂鸡。fed是动词feed的过去式，意为“喂养；饲养”。表示“给某人/动物喂食物”或“用食物喂某人/动物”的常用短语：feed sth.to sb./sth.或feed sb./sth.on sth.如：Please feed some grass to the cow.She feeds the baby on milk.【拓展】feed on 意为“以为食”如：Birds feed on worms and grains.鸟以虫和谷物为食。例题：You cant feed the bamboos _ the pandas.A.on B.to C.with D.ofB知识知识点点3：be interested in 的搭配的搭配be interested in 是固定短语，意为“对感兴趣”，以后可跟名词、代词或动词-ing形式。如：The students are interested in computer games.学生对电脑游戏感兴趣。辨析：interesting和interestedinteresting是以-ing结尾的形容词，意为“令人感兴趣的”，常用来修饰事或物。What an interesting book!多有趣的一本书啊！interested 是以-ed结尾的形容词，意为“（人）感兴趣的”，常用来修饰人。如：be/become interested in 表示对感兴趣。如：We are interested in the new project.我们对新项目很感兴趣。与之用法相类似的还有excited&exciting例题1：-Have you read the book Harry Potter?-Sure.Eric is also _ it and we become friends because of it.A.proud of B.afraid of C.serious about D.interested in例题2：All our teachers and students got _when we heard that we got two gaokao champions(高考状元).A.interested B.interesting C.excited D.excitingDC知识知识点点4：辨析辨析something,anything,nothing,everythingsomething多用于肯定句中，还可以用在表示请求或期望得到肯定回答的疑问句；anything用在否定句或疑问句中，还可以用在条件状语从句中；nothing表示“任何事物都不”，同not anything;everything表示“每件事情；所有事情”I have something to tell you.我有事要告诉你。Would you like something to eat.你想吃点东西吗？There isnt anything in the bottle.瓶子里什么东西都没有。I looked carefully,but I found nothing.我仔细查看了，但是什么也没有找到。Everything is fine.Dont worry.一切都好。别担心。例题：Helen is new here,so we know _ about her.A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything A