中考英语专题复习完型填空ppt课件.ppt
经营者提供商品或者服务有欺诈行为的,应当按照消费者的要求增加赔偿其受到的损失,增加赔偿的金额为消费者购买商品的价款或接受服务的费用经营者提供商品或者服务有欺诈行为的,应当按照消费者的要求增加赔偿其受到的损失,增加赔偿的金额为消费者购买商品的价款或接受服务的费用ClozeCloze经营者提供商品或者服务有欺诈行为的,应当按照消费者的要求增加赔偿其受到的损失,增加赔偿的金额为消费者购买商品的价款或接受服务的费用经营者提供商品或者服务有欺诈行为的,应当按照消费者的要求增加赔偿其受到的损失,增加赔偿的金额为消费者购买商品的价款或接受服务的费用Step1 Read through the passage and get the main idea 跳过空格跳过空格,通读全文通读全文,掌握掌握大意大意Step2 Read carefully and choose the right answers 仔细阅读,注意技巧,选择答案仔细阅读,注意技巧,选择答案Step3 Re-read and check the answers 复读全文复读全文,逐个核对逐个核对,验证答案验证答案Steps of Cloze Test(完形填空的解题步骤完形填空的解题步骤完形填空的解题步骤完形填空的解题步骤)1 1、context(上下文、语境)(上下文、语境)2、logic(逻辑推理)(逻辑推理)3、regular collocation(固定搭配)(固定搭配)4、grammar analysis(语法分析)(语法分析)5、background knowledge,cultureSkills of Cloze TestSkills of Cloze TestClozeCloze经营者提供商品或者服务有欺诈行为的,应当按照消费者的要求增加赔偿其受到的损失,增加赔偿的金额为消费者购买商品的价款或接受服务的费用经营者提供商品或者服务有欺诈行为的,应当按照消费者的要求增加赔偿其受到的损失,增加赔偿的金额为消费者购买商品的价款或接受服务的费用WhenIwasabout12yearsold,Ireallywantedanewbike!I_1_myparentsmybirthdaywish,butIknewtherewaslittlehopebecausemyfamilycould_2_havethatmoney.Onmybirthdaymyparentstoldmetheyhadmy_3_outsideinthebackyard.AtonceI_4_outtotheyard.Therewasmybike,_5_itwasntthebikethatIthoughtitwouldbe.Thisonewaspink,oldandwornwithage.Itwassodisappointing!IthoughtIhurtmyparentsfeelingsbecauseIcouldseethedisappointmentontheirfacesandIwassuretheycouldseeitonmineI_6_theoldbikeandrodeit,feeling_7_thatIhadmademyparentsfeelthisway.SoIputonasmile,rodeasfastasIcouldanddidnt_8_.Astimewentby,Ibegantounderstandmyparentsgaveme_9_muchmorethanjustarusty(生锈的)oldbike.Theygavemealifelessonabout_10_.Whenyougivesomethingoutoflove,itdoesntmatterwhatitisinfact.Whatmattersisthelovethatisinit.Iliketorememberthis_11_becausegivingagiftisnotaboutmoney.Itsabouthowmuchloveyoucanfeelfromit.Doremember,agiftthat_12_twodollarsisntanylessvaluable(有价值的)thanonethatcostsonehundreddollars,orevenmore.Step 1:Read through and get the main idea ClozeCloze经营者提供商品或者服务有欺诈行为的,应当按照消费者的要求增加赔偿其受到的损失,增加赔偿的金额为消费者购买商品的价款或接受服务的费用经营者提供商品或者服务有欺诈行为的,应当按照消费者的要求增加赔偿其受到的损失,增加赔偿的金额为消费者购买商品的价款或接受服务的费用Read through and guess the missing wordsWhenIwasabout12yearsold,Ireallywantedanewbike!I_1_myparentsmybirthdaywish,butIknewtherewaslittlehopebecausemyfamilycould_2_havethatmoney.Onmybirthdaymyparentstoldmetheyhadmy_3_outsideinthebackyard.AtonceI_4_outtotheyard.Therewasmybike,_5_itwasntthebikethatIthoughtitwouldbe.Thisonewaspink,oldandwornwithage.Itwassodisappointing!IthoughtIhurtmyparentsfeelingsbecauseIcouldseethedisappointmentontheirfacesandIwassuretheycouldseeitonmine()1.A.talkedB.spokeC.saidD.told()2.A.hardlyB.quicklyC.slowlyD.easily()3.A.guitarB.giftC.cakeD.card()4.A.rushedB.rodeC.climbedD.came()5.A.andB.orC.butD.becauseDABACClozeCloze经营者提供商品或者服务有欺诈行为的,应当按照消费者的要求增加赔偿其受到的损失,增加赔偿的金额为消费者购买商品的价款或接受服务的费用经营者提供商品或者服务有欺诈行为的,应当按照消费者的要求增加赔偿其受到的损失,增加赔偿的金额为消费者购买商品的价款或接受服务的费用Step1 Read through the passage and get the main idea 跳过空格跳过空格,通读全文通读全文,掌握掌握大意大意Step2 Read carefully and choose the right answers 仔细阅读,注意技巧,选择答案仔细阅读,注意技巧,选择答案Step3 Re-read and check the answers 复读全文复读全文,逐个核对逐个核对,验证答案验证答案Steps of Cloze Test(完形填空的解题步骤完形填空的解题步骤完形填空的解题步骤完形填空的解题步骤)1 1、context(上下文、语境)(上下文、语境)2、logic(逻辑推理)(逻辑推理)3、regular collocation(固定搭配)(固定搭配)4、grammar analysis(语法分析)(语法分析)5、background knowledge,culture.Skills of Cloze TestSkills of Cloze TestClozeCloze经营者提供商品或者服务有欺诈行为的,应当按照消费者的要求增加赔偿其受到的损失,增加赔偿的金额为消费者购买商品的价款或接受服务的费用经营者提供商品或者服务有欺诈行为的,应当按照消费者的要求增加赔偿其受到的损失,增加赔偿的金额为消费者购买商品的价款或接受服务的费用Skill 1:context(上下文、语境)(上下文、语境)In New York,on a Friday night,a young artist stood at the gate of a train station.He was playing his _1_.His music was so great that many people put money into his hat.The next day,the young artist came to the same place,and played the violin as usual.16.A.piano B.guitar C.violin D.saxviolinviolinClozeCloze经营者提供商品或者服务有欺诈行为的,应当按照消费者的要求增加赔偿其受到的损失,增加赔偿的金额为消费者购买商品的价款或接受服务的费用经营者提供商品或者服务有欺诈行为的,应当按照消费者的要求增加赔偿其受到的损失,增加赔偿的金额为消费者购买商品的价款或接受服务的费用Skill 1:context(上下文、语境)(上下文、语境)Once a king was walking around a pool with his ministers(大臣).Suddenly,he came up with an idea.He asked,“How many baskets of 2 are there in the pool?”.as big as the pool,there is one basket of water2.A.fish B.flowers C.water D.applesbasket of waterwaterbaskets ofClozeCloze经营者提供商品或者服务有欺诈行为的,应当按照消费者的要求增加赔偿其受到的损失,增加赔偿的金额为消费者购买商品的价款或接受服务的费用经营者提供商品或者服务有欺诈行为的,应当按照消费者的要求增加赔偿其受到的损失,增加赔偿的金额为消费者购买商品的价款或接受服务的费用 When I got your last letter,I was_3_volunteering in Ghana.So I had no time to write back.I just got back home last week3.A.busy B.happy C.surprised D.excitedSkill 2:logic(逻辑推理)(逻辑推理)busyClozeCloze经营者提供商品或者服务有欺诈行为的,应当按照消费者的要求增加赔偿其受到的损失,增加赔偿的金额为消费者购买商品的价款或接受服务的费用经营者提供商品或者服务有欺诈行为的,应当按照消费者的要求增加赔偿其受到的损失,增加赔偿的金额为消费者购买商品的价款或接受服务的费用Skill 2:logic(逻辑推理)(逻辑推理)In the morning,I went to the library to borrow some books to read.There I saw a book which I had been interested in for such a long time.When I was just to pick the book down,another smaller and whiter _4_ appeared and took the book away.4.A.face B.hand C.leg D.foothandClozeCloze经营者提供商品或者服务有欺诈行为的,应当按照消费者的要求增加赔偿其受到的损失,增加赔偿的金额为消费者购买商品的价款或接受服务的费用经营者提供商品或者服务有欺诈行为的,应当按照消费者的要求增加赔偿其受到的损失,增加赔偿的金额为消费者购买商品的价款或接受服务的费用 When two people are in a conversation,the speaker will only look at the listener from time to time,in order to make sure that the listener does pay attention 5 what he or she is speaking5.A.for B.of C.with D.topay attentiontoSkill 3:regular collocation(固定搭配)(固定搭配)ClozeCloze经营者提供商品或者服务有欺诈行为的,应当按照消费者的要求增加赔偿其受到的损失,增加赔偿的金额为消费者购买商品的价款或接受服务的费用经营者提供商品或者服务有欺诈行为的,应当按照消费者的要求增加赔偿其受到的损失,增加赔偿的金额为消费者购买商品的价款或接受服务的费用Skill 3:regular collocation(固定搭配)(固定搭配)In the morning,the king went to visit the pond.To his surprise,the pond was only filled with water!What happened?Yes!Everyone had the same idea 6 that man.6.A.with B.to C.as D.ofsameastheClozeCloze经营者提供商品或者服务有欺诈行为的,应当按照消费者的要求增加赔偿其受到的损失,增加赔偿的金额为消费者购买商品的价款或接受服务的费用经营者提供商品或者服务有欺诈行为的,应当按照消费者的要求增加赔偿其受到的损失,增加赔偿的金额为消费者购买商品的价款或接受服务的费用Skill 4:grammar analysis(语法分析)(语法分析)As a reporter,I think I will meet lots of people and I should be friendly to them.I think Ill also make many good 7 and live with them,because I dont like living alone.7.A.friend B.friends C.friend s D.friendsmanysClozeCloze经营者提供商品或者服务有欺诈行为的,应当按照消费者的要求增加赔偿其受到的损失,增加赔偿的金额为消费者购买商品的价款或接受服务的费用经营者提供商品或者服务有欺诈行为的,应当按照消费者的要求增加赔偿其受到的损失,增加赔偿的金额为消费者购买商品的价款或接受服务的费用Step1 Read through the passage and get the main idea 跳过空格跳过空格,通读全文通读全文,掌握掌握大意大意Step2 Read carefully and choose the right answers 仔细阅读,注意技巧,选择答案仔细阅读,注意技巧,选择答案Step3 Re-read and check the answers 复读全文复读全文,逐个核对逐个核对,验证答案验证答案Steps of Cloze Test(完形填空的解题步骤完形填空的解题步骤完形填空的解题步骤完形填空的解题步骤)1 1、context(上下文、语境)(上下文、语境)2、logic(逻辑推理)(逻辑推理)3、regular collocation(固定搭配)(固定搭配)4、grammar analysis(语法分析)(语法分析)5、background knowledge,culture.Skills of Cloze TestSkills of Cloze TestClozeCloze经营者提供商品或者服务有欺诈行为的,应当按照消费者的要求增加赔偿其受到的损失,增加赔偿的金额为消费者购买商品的价款或接受服务的费用经营者提供商品或者服务有欺诈行为的,应当按照消费者的要求增加赔偿其受到的损失,增加赔偿的金额为消费者购买商品的价款或接受服务的费用Read the passage and choose the right answersMontywasthesonofahorsetrainer.Whenhewasinhisninthgrade,hewasaskedtowritea_31_aboutwhathewantedtobeanddowhenhegrewup.Thatnighthewroteaseven-pagepapersayingthatsomedayhed_32_ahorseranch(牧场).Hewroteabouthisdreamingreatdetailandhe_33_drewapictureofa200-acreranchwithallthebuildings.Heputagreatdealofhis_34_intotheprojectandthenextdayhehandeditin_35_histeacher.Twodayslaterhereceivedhispaperback.OnthefrontpagewasalargeredFwitha_36_thatread,“Seemeafterclass.”Theboywiththedreamwenttoseetheteacherafterclassandasked,“_37_didIreceiveanF?”Theteachersaid,“Thisisan_38_dreamforayoungboylikeyou.Youcomefromapoorfamily.Owningahorseranchrequiresalotof_39_.Youhavetobuytheland.Youhavetopayforotherthings.Thereisno_40_youcouldeverdoit.”Thentheteacheradded,“_41_yourewritethispaperwithamorerealisticgoal,Iwillreconsideryourgrade.”Theboywenthomeandthoughtabout_42_longandhard.Heaskedhisfatherwhatheshoulddo.Hisfathersaid,“Look,son,youhavetomakeupyourownmindonthis.However,Ithinkitisaveryimportant_43_foryou.”Finally,aftersittingwithitforaweek,theboyturnedinthe_44_paper,makingnochangesatall.Hesaidtotheteacher,“YoucankeeptheFandIllkeepmy14.”ClozeCloze经营者提供商品或者服务有欺诈行为的,应当按照消费者的要求增加赔偿其受到的损失,增加赔偿的金额为消费者购买商品的价款或接受服务的费用经营者提供商品或者服务有欺诈行为的,应当按照消费者的要求增加赔偿其受到的损失,增加赔偿的金额为消费者购买商品的价款或接受服务的费用Read the passage and choose the right answersMontywasthesonofahorsetrainer.Whenhewasinhisninthgrade,hewasaskedtowritea_31_aboutwhathewantedtobeanddowhenhegrewup.Thatnighthewroteaseven-pagepapersayingthatsomedayhed_32_ahorseranch(牧场).Hewroteabouthisdreamingreatdetailandhe_33_drewapictureofa200-acreranchwithallthebuildings.()31.A.speechB.paperC.noticeD.diary()32.A.paintB.winC.ownD.sell()33.A.justB.almostC.everD.evenBCD Skill 1 词义辨析词义辨析,上下文语境上下文语境 Skill 1ClozeCloze经营者提供商品或者服务有欺诈行为的,应当按照消费者的要求增加赔偿其受到的损失,增加赔偿的金额为消费者购买商品的价款或接受服务的费用经营者提供商品或者服务有欺诈行为的,应当按照消费者的要求增加赔偿其受到的损失,增加赔偿的金额为消费者购买商品的价款或接受服务的费用Read the passage and choose the right answersHeputagreatdealofhis_34_intotheprojectandthenextdayhehandeditin_35_histeacher.Twodayslaterhereceivedhispaperback.OnthefrontpagewasalargeredFwitha_36_thatread,“Seemeafterclass.”Theboywiththedreamwenttoseetheteacherafterclassandasked,“_37_didIreceiveanF?”()34.A.heartB.lifeC.adviceD.trust()35.A.toB.withC.fromD.for()36.A.wordB.letterC.noteD.post()37.A.HowB.WhyC.WhenD.WhereAACB Skill 1,2 Skill 1,3 hand in to sb(词意辨析)(词意辨析)Skill 1ClozeCloze经营者提供商品或者服务有欺诈行为的,应当按照消费者的要求增加赔偿其受到的损失,增加赔偿的金额为消费者购买商品的价款或接受服务的费用经营者提供商品或者服务有欺诈行为的,应当按照消费者的要求增加赔偿其受到的损失,增加赔偿的金额为消费者购买商品的价款或接受服务的费用Read the passage and choose the right answersTheteachersaid,“Thisisan_38_dreamforayoungboylikeyou.Youcomefromapoorfamily.Owningahorseranchrequiresalotof_39_.Youhavetobuytheland.Youhavetopayforotherthings.Thereisno_40_youcouldeverdoit.”Thentheteacheradded,“_41_yourewritethispaperwithamorerealisticgoal,Iwillreconsideryourgrade.”Theboywenthomeandthoughtabout_42_longandhard.Heaskedhisfatherwhatheshoulddo.Hisfathersaid,“Look,son,youhavetomakeupyourownmindonthis.However,Ithinkitisaveryimportant_43_foryou.”()38.A.unusualB.unforgettableC.unimportantD.unrealistic()39.A.moneyB.timeC.spaceD.effort()40.A.wonderB.wayC.problemD.matter()41.A.ThoughB.sinceC.UntilD.If()42.A.himselfB.himC.itD.itself()43.A.changeB.giftC.messageD.decisionDABDCD(上下文(上下文,推理)推理)(上下文、推理)(上下文、推理)(条件状语从句)(条件状语从句)Skill 1,4(句意,词意辨析)(句意,词意辨析)(上下文)(上下文)ClozeCloze经营者提供商品或者服务有欺诈行为的,应当按照消费者的要求增加赔偿其受到的损失,增加赔偿的金额为消费者购买商品的价款或接受服务的费用经营者提供商品或者服务有欺诈行为的,应当按照消费者的要求增加赔偿其受到的损失,增加赔偿的金额为消费者购买商品的价款或接受服务的费用Read the passage and choose the right answersFinally,aftersittingwithitforaweek,theboyturnedinthe_44_paper,makingnochangesatall.Hesaidtotheteacher,“YoucankeeptheFandIllkeepmy14.”()44.A.longB.thickC.sameD.correct()45.A.gradeB.dreamC.dutyD.secretCBClozeCloze经营者提供商品或者服务有欺诈行为的,应当按照消费者的要求增加赔偿其受到的损失,增加赔偿的金额为消费者购买商品的价款或接受服务的费用经营者提供商品或者服务有欺诈行为的,应当按照消费者的要求增加赔偿其受到的损失,增加赔偿的金额为消费者购买商品的价款或接受服务的费用Tips to Cloze Test:Tips to Cloze Test:1 1注重首、尾句。注重首、尾句。2 2克服畏难、急躁情绪克服畏难、急躁情绪,耐心通读全文。耐心通读全文。3 3切勿看到一个空格就急着选出一个答切勿看到一个空格就急着选出一个答 案,案,必须纵观全文、通篇考虑必须纵观全文、通篇考虑。4 4动笔时先易后难动笔时先易后难,注意从文中同样结构或注意从文中同样结构或 类似结构中寻找提示,大胆地作出猜测。类似结构中寻找提示,大胆地作出猜测。5 5注重在语篇注重在语篇(前提示、后暗示前提示、后暗示)意义上加以鉴别。意义上加以鉴别。ClozeCloze经营者提供商品或者服务有欺诈行为的,应当按照消费者的要求增加赔偿其受到的损失,增加赔偿的金额为消费者购买商品的价款或接受服务的费用经营者提供商品或者服务有欺诈行为的,应当按照消费者的要求增加赔偿其受到的损失,增加赔偿的金额为消费者购买商品的价款或接受服务的费用Some suggestions:每天做一两篇完形填空题每天做一两篇完形填空题,加强,加强对语篇的理解,加强对语篇的理解,加强使用词汇和语法使用词汇和语法结构的能力。结构的能力。ClozeCloze经营者提供商品或者服务有欺诈行为的,应当按照消费者的要求增加赔偿其受到的损失,增加赔偿的金额为消费者购买商品的价款或接受服务的费用经营者提供商品或者服务有欺诈行为的,应当按照消费者的要求增加赔偿其受到的损失,增加赔偿的金额为消费者购买商品的价款或接受服务的费用 ClozeCloze经营者提供商品或者服务有欺诈行为的,应当按照消费者的要求增加赔偿其受到的损失,增加赔偿的金额为消费者购买商品的价款或接受服务的费用经营者提供商品或者服务有欺诈行为的,应当按照消费者的要求增加赔偿其受到的损失,增加赔偿的金额为消费者购买商品的价款或接受服务的费用Cloze Test(杭州杭州杭州杭州 20112011)Montywasthesonofahorsetrainer.Whenhewasinhisninthgrade,hewasaskedtowritea_31_aboutwhathewantedtobeanddowhenhegrewup.Thatnighthewroteaseven-pagepapersayingthatsomedayhed_32_ahorseranch(牧场).Hewroteabouthisdreamingreatdetailandhe_33_drewapictureofa200-acreranchwithallthebuildings.Heputagreatdealofhis_34_intotheprojectandthenextdayhehandeditin_35_histeacher.Twodayslaterhereceivedhispaperback.OnthefrontpagewasalargeredFwitha_36_thatread,“Seemeafterclass.”Theboywiththedreamwenttoseetheteacherafterclassandasked,“_37_didIreceiveanF?”Theteachersaid,“Thisisan_38_dreamforayoungboylikeyou.Youcomefromapoorfamily.Owningahorseranchrequiresalotof_39_.Youhavetobuytheland.Youhavetopayforotherthings.Thereisno_40_youcouldeverdoit.”Thentheteacheradded,“_41_yourewritethispaperwithamorerealisticgoal,Iwillreconsideryourgrade.”Theboywenthomeandthoughtabout_42_longandhard.Heaskedhisfatherwhatheshoulddo.Hisfathersaid,“Look,son,youhavetomakeupyourownmindonthis.However,Ithinkitisaveryimportant_43_foryou.”Finally,aftersittingwithitforaweek,theboyturnedinthe_44_paper,makingnochangesatall.Hesaidtotheteacher,“YoucankeeptheFandIllkeepmy14.”ClozeCloze经营者提供商品或者服务有欺诈行为的,应当按照消费者的要求增加赔偿其受到的损失,增加赔偿的金额为消费者购买商品的价款或接受服务的费用经营者提供商品或者服务有欺诈行为的,应当按照消费者的要求增加赔偿其受到的损失,增加赔偿的金额为消费者购买商品的价款或接受服务的费用Guess and fill in the blankWhenIwasabout12yearsold,Ireallywantedanewbike!I_1_myparentsmybirthdaywish,butIknewtherewaslittlehopebecausemyfamilycould_2_havethatmoney.Onmybirthdaymyparentstoldmetheyhadmy_3_outsideinthebackyard.AtonceI_4_outtotheyard.Therewasmybike,_5_itwasntthebikethatIthoughtitwouldbe.Thisonewaspink,oldandwornwithage.Itwassodisappointing!IthoughtIhurtmyparentsfeelingsbecauseIcouldseethedisappointmentontheirfacesandIwassuretheycouldseeitonmine()31.A.talkedB.spokeC.saidD.told()32.A.hardlyB.quicklyC.slowlyD.easily()33.A.guitarB.giftC.cakeD.card()34.A.rushedB.rodeC.climbedD.came()35.A.andB.orC.butD.becauseDABAC动词词组搭配动词词组搭配 tell sb sthtell sb sth上下文、语境上下文、语境上下文、语境上下文、语境联系上下文、词意辨析联系上下文、词意辨析