新概念英语第三册第11课ppt课件.pptx

经营者提供商品或者服务有欺诈行为的，应当按照消费者的要求增加赔偿其受到的损失，增加赔偿的金额为消费者购买商品的价款或接受服务的费用lCustomsDeclaration(报关）报关）l lThere are two channels:There are two channels:red and greenred and green,in China customs.,in China customs.l lTake the red one if you have something to declare,otherwise the Take the red one if you have something to declare,otherwise the green one.green one.l lIf you are uncertain which channel you should take,then take the If you are uncertain which channel you should take,then take the red one.red one.l lIf you take the red channel the customs officer will check to see If you take the red channel the customs officer will check to see whether you have to pay duty.whether you have to pay duty.l l If you take things such as computers,cameras,video cameras,If you take things such as computers,cameras,video cameras,gold and silver,printed or recorded materials,or anything more gold and silver,printed or recorded materials,or anything more than you need during your travel,you have to fill in the Customs than you need during your travel,you have to fill in the Customs Luggage Declaration Form.Luggage Declaration Form.lGreenChannel快捷通道，绿色通道快捷通道，绿色通道经营者提供商品或者服务有欺诈行为的，应当按照消费者的要求增加赔偿其受到的损失，增加赔偿的金额为消费者购买商品的价款或接受服务的费用lVisitors are allowed to carry into China a limited quantity of duty-free goods including:*2 liters(升）of alcoholic beverages（饮料）*400 cigarettes*50g(2 ounces)of gold or silver*US$less than 5,000*Chinese RMB with a total value less than 20,000 yuan*Reasonable amount of perfume（香水）l1 still camera and reasonable amount of film（胶片）（digital still camera(DSC)数字静物摄影机）经营者提供商品或者服务有欺诈行为的，应当按照消费者的要求增加赔偿其受到的损失，增加赔偿的金额为消费者购买商品的价款或接受服务的费用lProhibited imports include:fresh fruit,arms,ammunition(军火）and explosives,printed matter,films or tapes detrimental（有害的）to China,narcotic（镇定剂）drugs（毒品）,animals and plants.经营者提供商品或者服务有欺诈行为的，应当按照消费者的要求增加赔偿其受到的损失，增加赔偿的金额为消费者购买商品的价款或接受服务的费用Lesson 11 Not guilty ivory象牙经营者提供商品或者服务有欺诈行为的，应当按照消费者的要求增加赔偿其受到的损失，增加赔偿的金额为消费者购买商品的价款或接受服务的费用l lguilty adj.adj.:having done sth that is illegal;feeling ashamed because of having done sth that is illegal;feeling ashamed because of having done sth wrong.having done sth wrong.l l-He felt He felt guiltyguilty when he did what he shouldnt have done.when he did what he shouldnt have done.-They found the defendant-They found the defendant（被告）（被告）not guiltynot guilty.有罪的；内疚的有罪的；内疚的经营者提供商品或者服务有欺诈行为的，应当按照消费者的要求增加赔偿其受到的损失，增加赔偿的金额为消费者购买商品的价款或接受服务的费用New words&ExpressionsNew words&Expressionslguiltyguilty adj.adj.有罪的，内疚的有罪的，内疚的 have a guilty consciencehave a guilty conscience 问心有愧问心有愧;做贼心虚做贼心虚 be guilty of be guilty of(a crime)(a crime)犯了犯了 罪罪 be/feel guilty for sthbe/feel guilty for sth 对对 /为为 感到内疚感到内疚 be/feel guilty at/about doing sthbe/feel guilty at/about doing sth 对对 /为为 感到内疚感到内疚eg.If you did something wrong,you would If you did something wrong,you would have a guilty consciencehave a guilty conscience.He He is guilty ofis guilty of bribery/embezzlement/corruption bribery/embezzlement/corruption.他犯了贿赂罪/挪用公款罪/贪污罪。He felt guilty for his rude words.He felt guilty at/about making such trouble.经营者提供商品或者服务有欺诈行为的，应当按照消费者的要求增加赔偿其受到的损失，增加赔偿的金额为消费者购买商品的价款或接受服务的费用ldeclare:v.宣称，宣告；申报宣称，宣告；申报 declare war on sb declare war on sb 宣战宣战 The police have declared war on drug dealers.The police have declared war on drug dealers.Do you have anything to declare?Do you have anything to declare?ldeclaration:n.宣言宣言The Declaration of Independence The Declaration of Independence 独立宣言独立宣言 state v.声明，陈述 A problem well stated is a problem half solved.A problem well stated is a problem half solved.New words&ExpressionsNew words&Expressions经营者提供商品或者服务有欺诈行为的，应当按照消费者的要求增加赔偿其受到的损失，增加赔偿的金额为消费者购买商品的价款或接受服务的费用New words&ExpressionsNew words&Expressionsltolerant:adj.宽容的宽容的,容忍的容忍的 be tolerant of/toward sthbe tolerant of/toward sth 对.能容忍宽容 We should We should be tolerant ofbe tolerant of the views of others,even if we the views of others,even if we disagree with them.disagree with them.他不大能容忍批评。他不大能容忍批评。He He is not very tolerant ofis not very tolerant of criticism criticismltolerable:adj.可忍受的,可容忍的 The pain was severe,but The pain was severe,but tolerabletolerable.疼痛剧烈,但尚能忍受经营者提供商品或者服务有欺诈行为的，应当按照消费者的要求增加赔偿其受到的损失，增加赔偿的金额为消费者购买商品的价款或接受服务的费用New words&ExpressionsNew words&Expressionslhardenharden v.v.使坚强；使变硬;变得冷酷无情eg.The earth hardens under the hot sun.土地让炎热的太阳晒硬了。I hardened my heart against him.我硬下心肠对待他。l Life in the camp had hardened him considerably.军营生活使他变得坚强多了。lhardenedhardened adj.冷酷无情的，坚强的;有经验的eg.a hardened criminal a hardened travellerl (侧重于老练的）(侧重于有经验的)hardenedhardenedexperienced经营者提供商品或者服务有欺诈行为的，应当按照消费者的要求增加赔偿其受到的损失，增加赔偿的金额为消费者购买商品的价款或接受服务的费用New words&ExpressionsNew words&Expressionslconfidently adv.自信地自信地confident adj.confidence n.确信，深信，对充满信心：beconfidentof(doing)sth,beconfidentof(doing)sth,beconfidentthatbeconfidentthathaveconfidenceinsth/sb,haveconfidenceinsth/sb,haveconfidencethathaveconfidencethatWe are confident of success.We are confident that we will succeed.I have much confidence in your ability to succeed.We have full confidence that we shall succeed.经营者提供商品或者服务有欺诈行为的，应当按照消费者的要求增加赔偿其受到的损失，增加赔偿的金额为消费者购买商品的价款或接受服务的费用New words&ExpressionsNew words&Expressionslpounce v.pounce v.猛抓，扑住猛抓，扑住（to seize something swiftly and eagerly)pounce on/upon sth/sb pounce on/upon sth/sb 1.1.猛抓，扑住猛抓，扑住 2.2.抓住别人的小错误，立即指责抓住别人的小错误，立即指责The cat pounced on a mouse.The policemen pounced on the thief and took him to the police station.If you make a single mistake,your boss will pounce on it.经营者提供商品或者服务有欺诈行为的，应当按照消费者的要求增加赔偿其受到的损失，增加赔偿的金额为消费者购买商品的价款或接受服务的费用lperfumen.香水香水lwear perfumelscent 香味lthe scent of roseslfragrance:（抽象名词）芬芳，芳香lfragrant 芳香的lflagrant 恶名昭著的经营者提供商品或者服务有欺诈行为的，应当按照消费者的要求增加赔偿其受到的损失，增加赔偿的金额为消费者购买商品的价款或接受服务的费用lsarcasticadj.making an unkind joke on sb.讽刺的，挖苦的lasarcasticremark/comment尖酸刻薄的评论，冷嘲热讽的话lacidadj.酸性的an acid comment尖酸的评论lbitterwords尖酸刻薄的话lThere is always a sting in his words.la sharp rebuke严厉的斥责New words&ExpressionsNew words&Expressions经营者提供商品或者服务有欺诈行为的，应当按照消费者的要求增加赔偿其受到的损失，增加赔偿的金额为消费者购买商品的价款或接受服务的费用New words&ExpressionsNew words&Expressionslexempt v.adj.被免除的 (usu.no passive voice)exempt sb from sth 免除某人免除某人 be exempt from stheg.The government exempts the disabled from military service.政府免除残疾人的兵役 He is exempt from military service,because of his bad sight.他由于视力不好而免服兵役。The school exempted him from the entrance examination.He was exempt from the entrance examination.经营者提供商品或者服务有欺诈行为的，应当按照消费者的要求增加赔偿其受到的损失，增加赔偿的金额为消费者购买商品的价款或接受服务的费用ldutyn.a tax paid on sth.imported or exported税customsduty关税stamp duty 印花税duty free 免税的ltariffn.关税lGATT:GeneralAgreementonTariffandTrade关税与贸易总协定（二战后签定的广泛的国际性贸易协定，目的是消除国际贸易壁垒，促进自由贸易。1995年WTO成立，GATT完成了它的使命。）ltax(generalexpression)税incometax个人所得税；propertytax财产税VAT：valueaddedtax附加税New words&ExpressionsNew words&Expressions经营者提供商品或者服务有欺诈行为的，应当按照消费者的要求增加赔偿其受到的损失，增加赔偿的金额为消费者购买商品的价款或接受服务的费用New words&ExpressionsNew words&Expressionslbaggage:(=luggage美)行李la piece of baggage 一件行李l hand baggage 随身携带的小件行李l missing baggage 遗失的行李l unclaimed baggage 无人认领的行李经营者提供商品或者服务有欺诈行为的，应当按照消费者的要求增加赔偿其受到的损失，增加赔偿的金额为消费者购买商品的价款或接受服务的费用ldeclarev.申报,宣称(正式的)ldeclare war on declare war on 对对宣战宣战 Police have now declared war on drug dealers.警察已经对毒品贩子宣战了ldeclare declare 申报申报 Do you have anything to declare?ldeclaration n.declaration n.宣言宣言 the Declaration of Independence 独立宣言独立宣言独立宣言独立宣言经营者提供商品或者服务有欺诈行为的，应当按照消费者的要求增加赔偿其受到的损失，增加赔偿的金额为消费者购买商品的价款或接受服务的费用lprofessional adj.professional adj.职业的，专业的职业的，专业的l近义词：occupational vocationalprofessional teacher 职业教师 occupational/vocational school 职业学校，技术学校la professional player 职业选手l lregular lawyer regular lawyer 职业律师职业律师l lprize-fighter prize-fighter 职业拳击手职业拳击手l lwork ethic work ethic 职业道德家职业道德家l lindustrial disease industrial disease 职业病职业病经营者提供商品或者服务有欺诈行为的，应当按照消费者的要求增加赔偿其受到的损失，增加赔偿的金额为消费者购买商品的价款或接受服务的费用lsmugglern.走私者走私者lsmuggling ldrug trafficking 毒品交易ltrafficker 从事违法勾当者ldrug dealer 贩毒者经营者提供商品或者服务有欺诈行为的，应当按照消费者的要求增加赔偿其受到的损失，增加赔偿的金额为消费者购买商品的价款或接受服务的费用lofficious officious adj.adj.爱管闲事的爱管闲事的lofficiouslyadv.lofficiousnessn.lofficious civil servant lan officious police officer经营者提供商品或者服务有欺诈行为的，应当按照消费者的要求增加赔偿其受到的损失，增加赔偿的金额为消费者购买商品的价款或接受服务的费用ldreadful adj.dreadful adj.可怕的，一团糟的可怕的，一团糟的l=frightful（表示胆怯的，恐惧的）ldreadful(侧重于可怕的，乱七八糟的)l linadreadfulmessinadreadfulmessl linanawful/aterriblemessinanawful/aterriblemessl linchaosinchaos混乱，粉乱；处于杂乱状况混乱，粉乱；处于杂乱状况l lindisorderindisorder经营者提供商品或者服务有欺诈行为的，应当按照消费者的要求增加赔偿其受到的损失，增加赔偿的金额为消费者购买商品的价款或接受服务的费用lexemptadj.被免除的被免除的lduty n.税lCustoms Duty:关税lStamp duty 印花税lduty free 免税的ltax：lincome tax 所得税lproperty taxlVAT-增值税（Value Added Tax）附加税l同义词 tax:income tax 所得税经营者提供商品或者服务有欺诈行为的，应当按照消费者的要求增加赔偿其受到的损失，增加赔偿的金额为消费者购买商品的价款或接受服务的费用Text StudyText Study1.Even really honest people1.Even really honest people are often made to feel guilty.are often made to feel guilty.make sb do sth be made to do sthq注意变为被动语态后原来不带注意变为被动语态后原来不带toto的不定式要加上的不定式要加上totoeg.He made them work day and night.They were made to work day and night.We heard her sing the song.She was heard to sing the song.Someone saw him take the money.He was seen to take the money.经营者提供商品或者服务有欺诈行为的，应当按照消费者的要求增加赔偿其受到的损失，增加赔偿的金额为消费者购买商品的价款或接受服务的费用2.Thehardenedprofessionalsmuggler,ontheotherhand,isnevertroubledbysuchfeelings,evenifhehasfivehundredgoldwatcheshiddeninhissuitcase.lontheonehand,ontheotherhand一方面一方面另一方面另一方面一方面我是你的老师，另一方面，我也是你的朋友一方面我是你的老师，另一方面，我也是你的朋友一方面我是你的老师，另一方面，我也是你的朋友一方面我是你的老师，另一方面，我也是你的朋友.OntheonehandOntheonehand,Iamyourteacher,Iamyourteacher,ontheotherhand,ontheotherhand,Iamyourfriend.Iamyourfriend.ltroublen./v.使烦恼；苦恼；费神使烦恼；苦恼；费神lYou are asking for trouble when you behave in that way.lMay I trouble you to pass on a message to her?麻烦您给她捎个信儿麻烦您给她捎个信儿.l过去分词短语作定语，修饰过去分词短语作定语，修饰watches.经营者提供商品或者服务有欺诈行为的，应当按照消费者的要求增加赔偿其受到的损失，增加赔偿的金额为消费者购买商品的价款或接受服务的费用3.Heasked,lookingmeintheeye.look sb in the eye look sb in the eye 两眼直盯盯的注视着两眼直盯盯的注视着 look sb in the facelook sb in the face stare sb in the eye stare sb in the eye look directly at sb look directly at sb No one dared to look him in the eye.She looked him steadily in the face.The teacher stared the naughty boy in the eye.When you make a speech,you shall look directly at your audience.经营者提供商品或者服务有欺诈行为的，应当按照消费者的要求增加赔偿其受到的损失，增加赔偿的金额为消费者购买商品的价款或接受服务的费用4.Wouldyoumindunlockingthissuitcaseplease?4.Wouldyoumindunlockingthissuitcaseplease?请你做请你做好吗？好吗？Would you mind(not)doing sth please?Would you mind(not)doing sth please?Would you kindly do sth please?Would you kindly do sth please?Would you kindly do sth please?Would you kindly do sth please?Would you kindly do me a favour?Would you kindly hold this for a moment?would you please do sth?would you please do sth?Would you be so kind as to do sth?Would you be so kind as to do sth?Would you be so kind as to lower your voice?Would you be so kind as to pass me the mustard?Would you be kind enough to do sth?Would you be kind enough to do sth?Would you be kind enough to tell us the date of her arrival?如果我做如果我做，你介意吗？，你介意吗？Would you mind Would you mind me/myme/my doing sth?doing sth?Would you mind if I did sth?(Would you mind if I did sth?(虚拟）虚拟）Do you mind if I do sthDo you mind if I do sth？经营者提供商品或者服务有欺诈行为的，应当按照消费者的要求增加赔偿其受到的损失，增加赔偿的金额为消费者购买商品的价款或接受服务的费用Would(Do)youmind后接if从句时，也是用来表示请求对方是否介意某人做某事。“Wouldyoumindif从句”中，谓语常用一般过去时进行虚拟；“Doyoumindif从句”中，谓语常用一般现在时。1.Do you mind if he attends the meeting?2.Would you mind if changed channels on TV?关于如何回答该句型的问题。关于如何回答该句型的问题。若表示“不介意”或“同意”时，常用否定形式。如：No,ofcoursenot.No,certainlynot.No,notatallNo,goaheadNo,doasyoulike.No,indeed.No,please.No,Idontmind.Notintheleast.表示“介意”或“不同意”时，常用委婉的方式加以拒绝。ImsorrybutIdo.Sorry,youdbetternot.Imafraidyoucant.IwishyouwouldntImsorry,butitsnotallowedYes,Idomind.(该方式较生硬，故较少用)经营者提供商品或者服务有欺诈行为的，应当按照消费者的要求增加赔偿其受到的损失，增加赔偿的金额为消费者购买商品的价款或接受服务的费用5.Suddenly,IsawtheOfficersfacelight up.light up:suddenly look pleased and happy 面露喜色，荣光焕发；照亮，点燃 light-lighted-lighted or or light lit lit Tom will light up when he sees the new bicycle that I bought for him.Her face lit up when she heard the news.经营者提供商品或者服务有欺诈行为的，应当按照消费者的要求增加赔偿其受到的损失，增加赔偿的金额为消费者购买商品的价款或接受服务的费用6.Hewas greeted byanunpleasantsmellwhichconvincedhimthatIwastellingthetruth.greet:greet:1)to say hello to sb致敬；问候致敬；问候;迎接迎接2)(be greeted by)soundsorsmellsthatyousee,hearorsmell（景象、声音、气味等）映入眼帘，呈现在面前；被感觉到映入眼帘，呈现在面前；被感觉到sthsth greetsbgreetsbsbbegreetedbysthsbbegreetedbysthI opened the door,and a dreadful mess greeted me.When we reached the top of the mountain,a beautiful view of the sea greeted us.I woke up and was greeted by the birds song.I came such a long way to see him but was only greeted by his indifference.经营者提供商品或者服务有欺诈行为的，应当按照消费者的要求增加赔偿其受到的损失，增加赔偿的金额为消费者购买商品的价款或接受服务的费用l lCustomsOfficersarequitetolerantthesedays,buttheycanstillstopyouwhenyouaregoingthroughtheGreenChannelandhavenothingtodeclare.lstop:preventltostopsb.fromdoingsth.=topreventsb.fromdoingsth.阻止阻止做做lThere is nothing to stop me taking the challenge.lstop for sthstop for sth：中途停下来做：中途停下来做lWe stopped for a drink on the way home.经营者提供商品或者服务有欺诈行为的，应当按照消费者的要求增加赔偿其受到的损失，增加赔偿的金额为消费者购买商品的价款或接受服务的费用lGreen Channel Green Channel 快捷通道，绿色通道快捷通道，绿色通道lgreen eyed green eyed 眼红了眼红了 He became green eyed when he heard his neighbor had got a new car.l当他得知他的邻居有一辆新车的时候，他眼红了。当他得知他的邻居有一辆新车的时候，他眼红了。lGreen backGreen back 美钞美钞lGreen cardGreen card 绿卡绿卡lGreen house effect Green house effect 温室效应温室效应经营者提供商品或者服务有欺诈行为的，应当按照消费者的要求增加赔偿其受到的损失，增加赔偿的金额为消费者购买商品的价款或接受服务的费用lWhenIreturnedfromabroadrecently,aparticularlyofficiousyoungCustomsOfficerclearlyregardedmeasasmuggler.lreturn from abroad return from abroad 回国回国lgo abroadgo abroadlstudy abroadstudy abroadlboth home and abroad both home and abroad 国内外国内外经营者提供商品或者服务有欺诈行为的，应当按照消费者的要求增加赔偿其受到的损失，增加赔偿的金额为消费者购买商品的价款或接受服务的费用TheOfficerwentthroughthecasewithgreatcare.AllthethingsIhadpackedsocarefullyweresooninadreadfulmess.lwith great care with great care 小心翼翼地小心翼翼地lgo throughgo through：1)to pass by 通过通过2)to look over carefully 仔细检查仔细检查3)to suffer from on experience sth bad 经历，经受经历，经受Go through the Green ChannelHe went through all the books borrowed from the libraryThose who never go through hardship will not appreciate happiness.linamess:乱作一团乱作一团beinadreadful/awful/terriblemess=indisorder/inchaos/atsixesandsevens经营者提供商品或者服务有欺诈行为的，应当按照消费者的要求增加赔偿其受到的损失，增加赔偿的金额为消费者购买商品的价款或接受服务的费用lHehadspottedatinybottleatthebottomofmycaseandhepouncedonitwithdelight.lwith 和抽象名词搭配，表示内心充满了一种感情和抽象名词搭配，表示内心充满了一种感情l自信地：自信地：with confidencewith confidencel细心地：细心地：with carewith carel骄傲的：骄傲的：with pridewith pridel欣喜若狂的：欣喜若狂的：with delightwith delightl惊讶的：惊讶的：with surprisewith surprise经营者提供商品或者服务有欺诈行为的，应当按照消费者的要求增加赔偿其受到的损失，增加赔偿的金额为消费者购买商品的价款或接受服务的费用lPerfume,eh?he asked sarcastically.You should have declared that.Perfume is not exempt from import duty.lshouldhavedone:本应该做某事却没有做本应该做某事却没有做lshouldnshouldnt have done:t have done:本不应该做某事本不应该做某事(但是没有但是没有)lYou should have arrived here five minutes earlier.You shouldnt have told him about it.lexempt exempt 免除的，被免除的免除的，被免除的 lbe exempt from be exempt from 免除免除lexempt from ones duty/obligation(义务、责任）lHe is exempt from his obligationlDrinks are not exempt