高中英语语法ppt课件非谓语动词.pptx

非谓语动词作状语2什么是非谓语动词啊？“非谓语非谓语”,就是 不是谓语的动词呗!那不是谓语是什么呢？。Itisabuilding.Seen from the top,it looks like a bird nest.NationalStadium/BirdsNestWhat is the name of the building?LinesofaChinesemovie:Given another chance by God,I will say to the girl,“I love you.”If there had to be a limit of time,I hope it would be ten thousand years大话西游AChinese OdysseyWhat is the name of this movie?He is a character of a cartoon film made in China.He said,“Beaten by the sheep,again I went to the village where the sheep lived.”灰太狼Mr.WolfWho is he?It is a TV program,which is a surprisingly popular singing talent show broadcast on Zhejiang Satellite TV since July 13,2012.Chosen to act as one of the four judges on it,Na Ying is much more famous than ever before.Which program is it?It is the Voice of China.He visited China in 2009,followed by many officials.He is the present president of the most powerful country in the world.PresidentObamaWho is he?1._fromthetop,theNationalStadiumlookslikeabirdnest.(see)2._anotherchancebyGod,Iwillsay“Iloveyou”tothegirl.(give)3._bythesheep,againMr.Wolfwenttothevillagewherethesheeplived.(beat)4._toactasoneofthefourjudgesonit,NaYingismorefamousthaneverbefore.(choose)5.HevisitedChinain2009,_bymanyofficials.(follow)SeenGivenBeatenChosenfollowed英语一句话只能有一个主谓结构如果出现更多动词：加连词（and/but/so）放入从句 变为非谓语动词 9Workhard.Youllsucceed.Workhard,youllsucceed.andworkhard,youllsucceed.IfyouWorkhard,youllsucceed.ingWorkhard,andyoullsucceed.Ifyouworkhard,youllsucceed.Workinghard,youllsucceed.to+dov-ingv-ed非谓语动词非谓语动词作状语非谓语动词作状语状语：修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句状语：修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子，说明动作或状态特征的句子成分。子，说明动作或状态特征的句子成分。非谓语作状语让步 原因 条件 结果 时间伴随方式非谓语动词题目三步走：1.谓语动词/句型的要求2.找准逻辑主语,分析主被动关系3.时间先后顺序12判定题目是否考察非谓语 _theletter,hewentouttopostit.A.WritingB.BeingwrittenC.HavingwrittenD.Written13C他写信主动写信寄信先先后后After he had written the letter,he went out to post it._fullpreparations,wedecidedtoputoffthemeetingtillnextweek.A.WehadnotmadeB.HavingnotmadeC.NotmadeD.Nothavingmade14D决定延期没准备好我们主动没准备好As we had not made full preparations,we decided to put off the meeting till next week.1._inaredskirtintheopeningceremonyofthe2008OlympicGames,thelittlegirlLinMiaokewontheheartsofthepeopleallovertheworld.A.DressedB.WornC.DressingD.Wearing小试牛刀小试牛刀16(1)“穿戴”：wear/puton/dresswear状态,“穿着”puton动作,“穿上”dress动作,“给穿衣”dresssb./oneself 状态,sb.bedressedin(2)“坐”：sit(vi.)/seat(vt.)sb.sitseatsb./oneself(使某人坐)sb.beseatedsit=beseatede.g.Isithere.e.g.Iamseatedhere.172.WhenIarrived,Ifoundtheboy_.A.seatingB.seatedC.isseatingD.sitsVt.宾语宾语宾补宾补3.Howhappyweare!Theholidaywehavebeenlookingforward_atlast.A.tohascomeB.tohavecomeC.tohavingcomeD.hascometo分析句子结构，首先判断空格是做谓语还是非谓语动词；其次特别注意空格前面是否有定语从句特别注意空格前面是否有定语从句，注意动词短语的搭配是否还缺少介词动词短语的搭配是否还缺少介词to；最后看介词to是跟空格前面的动词短语搭配还是和后面的动词原形搭配。解题小窍门解题小窍门4.Theworkhepaidspecialattention_tonothing.A.came B.tocomeC.tocoming D.tocameD5.Thetheoryhesticksto_tobeofnouseinourstudies.A.provesB.proveC.provingD.beprovedAto1._nearlyallourmoney,wecouldntaffordtostayatahotel.A.HavingspentB.TospentC.SpentD.Tohavespent举一反三高考题高考题_manytimes,hestillrepeatedthesamemistake.A.HavingbeentoldB.HavingtoldC.TellingD.Told举一反三2._thedifficultmathsproblem,IhaveconsultedProfessorRussellseveraltimes.A.WorkingoutB.WorkedoutC.ToworkoutD.Workout 3.Ihopetotakethecomputercourse.Goodidea._moreaboutit,visitthiswebsite.A.TofindoutB.FindingoutC.TobefindingoutD.Havingfoundout举一反三举一反三（1）Shetookherson,ranoutofthehouse,_himinthecaranddrovequicklytothenearestdoctorsoffice.A.putB.toputC.puttingD.havingput(2)Asmallplanecrashedintoahillsidefivemileseastofthecity,_allfourpeopleonboard.A.killedB.killingC.killsD.tokill_theroadroundtotherightandyoullfindhishouse.A.FollowB.FollowingC.TofollowD.Followed_theroadroundtotheright,youllfindhishouse.A.FollowB.FollowingC.TofollowDFollowed_theroadroundtotheright,theblindmanaskedaboytoguidehim.A.FollowB.FollowingC.TofollowD.Followed举一反三4.Anxiously,shetookthedressoutofthepackageandtriediton,only_itdidntfit.A.tofindB.foundC.findingD.havingfound结果状语onlytodo出乎意料的结果(thus)doing自然而然的结果e.g.(1)Iwenttohishouse,onlytofindhewasout.(2)Theboyisalwaystellinglies,thuslosingallofhisfriends.举一反三Georgereturnedafterthewar,only_thathiswifehadlefthim.A.tobetoldB.tellingC.beingtoldD.totell举一反三5.Thesunlightiswhiteandblinding,_hard-edgedshadowsontheground.A.throwingB.beingthrownC.tothrowD.tobethrown阳光明亮刺眼，在地上投下轮廓分明的影子。6.Igottotheofficeearlierthatday,_the7:30trainfromPaddington.A.caughtB.tohavecaughtC.tocatchD.havingcaught原因原因结果结果7._intheearly20thcentury,theschoolkeepsoninspiringchildrensloveofart.A.TofoundB.FoundingC.FoundedD.Havingfounded8.Thesunbegantoriseinthesky,_themountainingoldenlight.A.bathedB.bathingC.tohavebathedD.havebathed10._warmatnight,Iwouldfillthewoodstove,thensetmyalarmclockformidnightsoIcouldrefillit.A.StayingB.StayedC.TostayD.Stay11._atthecafeteriabefore,Tinadidntwanttoeatthereagain.A.HavingeatenB.ToeatC.EatD.Eating12._whichuniversitytoattend,thegirlaskedherteacherforadvice.A.NotknowingB.KnowingnotC.NotknownD.Knownnot最萌非谓语动词，你造吗？用所给单词的正确形式填空。1._Little Red Hat,the wolf went to bed and slept.(swallow)大灰狼一口吞下了小红帽，然后上床觉觉了。Having swallowed2.Singing“You dont know love,Far High”,she threw the tortoise into the river,with tears _ her eyes.(fill)唱着“法海你不懂爱”，她把那只乌龟扔进了河里，眼里满是泪水。filling3.Sorry,the person _ is in Grade 3 now.Please dial again half a year later.(call)对不起，您所拨打的用户正在高三，请半年后再拨。4._ puppy love,the teacher always arranges for beautiful girl-student to be his deskmate.(prevent)为了防止他早恋，老师总是让漂亮的女生和他同桌。To preventbeing called(Whois)5.There are 2 ways to drive a person crazy.Firstly,leave the words_.(finish)有两种方式让人抓狂。一，不把话说完，unfinished6.Have you seen Mr.X _“Little Apple”?Thats such a beautiful scene that I dare not have my eyes _ on it.(dance,fix)你看见过XSir跳“小苹果”吗?那画面太美俺不忍直视。dancingfixed7.A Twitter:My look can keep me _ until my graduation.(study)God Comment:But can your intelligence?一条说说：我的相貌可以让我安心学到毕业。神评论：你的智商可以吗?studying8._ with the graduates of Blue Fly Technical School,the graduates of Tsinghua University are not that skillful when _excavator.(compare,operate)和蓝翔毕业生相比，清华毕业生开挖掘机的技能简 直弱爆了。Comparedoperating挖掘机9._the exercises,I become crazy.My dear teacher,I have had enough of you!(do)做完这些练习，我也醉了。亲亲的老师，你够了。Having done10.Get me _ a quiet handsome boy.(be)我还是做一个安静的美男子算了。to beHomework1.创新导学案 P273 第六讲 非谓语动词2.Recite NCE Lesson 36Class is over!Thank you!A boy named Ming really loves surfing the Internet.One Sunday morning,not having done his homework,he enjoyed himself playing the interesting computer games again.He always cant help doing that on Sundays because the games are extremely exciting.Enjoy a story and read it.Suddenly,he heard the door opened by his mother.He was so shocked that he immediately pretended to be studyinghard.But it was too late.He forgot to turnthe computer off when his mother entered his room.And surfing the internet with his homework unfinished is never allowed by his mother.Criticized by his angry mother,he could do nothing but study without saying a word.