八年级英语下册unit4新版ppt课件.pptx
ppt精品课件精品课件Unit 4Why dont you talk to your parents?ppt精品课件精品课件Language Goals:Talk about problemsGive adviceppt精品课件精品课件ppt精品课件精品课件ppt精品课件精品课件Wehavemanyproblems.annoyedppt精品课件精品课件IhavetostudytoomuchsoIdontgetenoughsleep.ppt精品课件精品课件IhavetoomuchhomeworksoIdonthaveanyfreetimetodothingsIlike.ppt精品课件精品课件Myparentsdontallowmetohangoutwithmyfriends.ppt精品课件精品课件Ihavetoomanyafter-schoolclasses.ppt精品课件精品课件Igotintoafightwithmybestfriend.ppt精品课件精品课件Whydontyou?Whynot?Youshould?Suggestionsppt精品课件精品课件IhavetostudytoomuchsoIdontgetenoughsleep.Whydontyougotosleepearlier?Youcanstartstudyingearlier.What should I do?ppt精品课件精品课件IhavetoomuchhomeworksoIdonthaveanyfreetimetodothingsIlike.Whydontyoustartstudyingearlier.Andyoucandootherthings.What should I do?ppt精品课件精品课件Myparentsdontallowmetohangoutwithmyfriends.Whynottalktoyourparents?What should I do?ppt精品课件精品课件Ihavetoomanyafter-schoolclasses.Youshouldtellyourparentsthatyoucantdosomanythings.What should I do?ppt精品课件精品课件Igotintoafightwithmybestfriend.Whydontyouwritehimaletter?ppt精品课件精品课件A:Whatswrong?B;ImtiredbecauseIstudieduntilmidnightlastnight.A:Whydontyougotosleepearlierthisevening?1c.lookattheproblemsin1aandmakeconversations.ppt精品课件精品课件2a.Listen.Petersfriendisgivinghimadvice.Fillintheblankswithcould orshould.Advice 1.You_writehimaletter.()2.You_callhimup.()3.You_talktohimsothatyoucansayyouresorry.()4.You_gotohishouse.()5.You_takehimtotheballgame.()couldshouldshouldcouldcoulddeacbppt精品课件精品课件2c.Role-playaconversationbetweenPeterandhisfriend.A:Whatsthematter,Peter?B:Ihadafightwithmybestfriend.WhatshouldIdo?A:Well,youshouldcallhimsothatyoucansayyouresorry.ppt精品课件精品课件Dave:Youlooksad,Kim.Whatswrong?Kim:Well,Ifoundmysisterlookingthroughmythingsyesterday.ShetooksomeofmynewmagazinesandCDs.Dave:Hmmthatsnotverynice.Didshegivethembacktoyou?Kim:Yes,butImstillangrywithher.WhatshouldIdo?2d.Role-playtheconversation.find sb.doing sth 发现某人正在做某事发现某人正在做某事翻翻看看,浏览,彻底审查,浏览,彻底审查ppt精品课件精品课件Dave:Well,Iguessyoucouldtellhertosaysorry.Butwhydontyouforgetaboutitsothatyoucanbefriendsagain?Althoughsheswrong,itsnotbigdeal.Kim:Youreright.ThanksforyouradviceDave:Noproblem.Hopethingsworkout.ppt精品课件精品课件3a.LookatthislettertoamagazineandthereplyfromRobertHunt,aschoolcounselor.Completethechart.DearMr.Hunt,MyproblemisthatIcantgetonwithmyfamily.Relationsbetweenmyparentshavebecomedifficult.Theyfightalot,andIreallydontlikeit.Itstheonlycommunicationtheyhave.IdontknowifIppt精品课件精品课件shouldsayanythingtothemaboutthis.Whentheyargue,itslikeabig,blackcloudhangingoverourhome.Also,myelderbrotherisnotverynicetome.HealwaysrefusestoletmewatchmyfavoriteTVshow.Insteadhewatcheswhateverhewantsuntillateatnight.Idontthinkthisisfair.AthomeIalwaysfeellonelyandnervous.Isthatnormal?WhatcanIdo?SadandThirteenppt精品课件精品课件DearSadandThirteen,Itsnoteasybeingyourage,anditsnormaltohavethesefeelings.Whydontyoutalkaboutthesefeelingswithyourfamily?Ifyourparentsarehavingproblems,youshouldoffertohelp.Maybeyoucoulddomorejobsaroundthehousesothattheyhavemoretimeforpropercommunication.Secondly,whydontyousitdownandcommunicatewithyourppt精品课件精品课件brother?YoushouldexplainthatyoudontmindhimwatchingTVallthetime.However,heshouldletyouwatchyourfavoriteshow.Ihopethingswillbebetterforyousoon.RobertHuntppt精品课件精品课件makesth.clearexplainCanyouexplaintomehowtodothismathproblem?talk 3cWhichwordsorphrasesinthelettershavethesameorsimilarmeaningsasthefollowing?WmunicateThemoreyoucommunicatewitheachother,thebetteryouwillknoweachother.ppt精品课件精品课件notallowworriedgetalongwithrefuseTomrefusedtotellMarythetruth.nervousSheisverynervoustobelateagain.getonwithWeshouldgetonwillwitheachother.ppt精品课件精品课件Youlooktired.Whatsthematter?IstudieduntilmidnightlastnightsoIdidntgetenoughsleep.WhatshouldIdo?Whydontyouforgetaboutit?Althoughsheswrong,itsnotabigdeal.Whatshouldhedo?Heshouldtalktohisfriendsothathecansayhessorry.Maybeyoushouldgotohishouse.IguessIcould,butIdontwanttosurprisehim.ppt精品课件精品课件1.掌握提出问题的方法,掌握提出问题的方法,Whats wrong?Whats the matter?Whats the problem/the trouble?并能讨论所给出的建议。并能讨论所给出的建议。with sb.ppt精品课件精品课件2.情态动词情态动词should,should等等should,shouldnt“(不)应该(不)应该”,常用来提出请,常用来提出请求和建议求和建议 could “可以可以”可也用来给出建议。可也用来给出建议。用用could 给出建议一般是指自己不太肯定,或者只是给出建议一般是指自己不太肯定,或者只是很多建议中的某一个很多建议中的某一个,仅供参考;而,仅供参考;而should就是自己就是自己很肯定的或唯一的最好的一个建议很肯定的或唯一的最好的一个建议。ppt精品课件精品课件should(shall)could(can)情态动词情态动词+v,可表示说话人的语气,可表示说话人的语气,可表达建议、要求、可能和意愿等,没有人称和数的可表达建议、要求、可能和意愿等,没有人称和数的变化变化。ppt精品课件精品课件表建议的句型:表建议的句型:You should/could+v.Why dont you+v.?Why not+v.?Could you please+v.?Youd better(not)+v.Would you mind doing?What about/How about+n./doing?ppt精品课件精品课件4aFill in the blanks with although,so that or until.1.A:Whats wrong?B:My sister borrows my clothes without asking.What should I do?A:Well,you could tell her that this makes you angry _ shell ask you next time.so thatppt精品课件精品课件点拨:点拨:so that 意为意为“因此因此”,引导目的状语从句引导目的状语从句,表示前,表示前一句所表述的动作的目的。在从句中常使用一句所表述的动作的目的。在从句中常使用can/could/will/may/should等词。等词。拓展拓展:so that 意为意为“如此如此以至于以至于”,常用于结果状,常用于结果状语从句语从句,表示上文动作所产生,表示上文动作所产生 结果。结果。ppt精品课件精品课件e.g.When the fans saw Beckham,they were so excited that they cried out.当球迷们看到贝克汉姆时,他们如此激动,以至于当球迷们看到贝克汉姆时,他们如此激动,以至于都哭了出来。都哭了出来。ppt精品课件精品课件2.A:I dont have any friends at my new school.What should I do?B:_ you dont have any now,youll soon make some.Although点拨:点拨:although 意为意为“尽管尽管但是但是”,不能说,不能说,thoughbut。句意。句意“尽管你现在没有朋友,但不久尽管你现在没有朋友,但不久你就会有朋友的。你就会有朋友的。”ppt精品课件精品课件3.A:Im worried about my school grades.Whats your advice?B:You shouldnt wait _ the last minute to study for a test.until点拨:点拨:until 用于否定句中,表示句子的动作直到用于否定句中,表示句子的动作直到until短语所表示的时间才开始发生,即表示动作的起点短语所表示的时间才开始发生,即表示动作的起点。一般译为一般译为“直到直到才才”。ppt精品课件精品课件拓展拓展:until 用在肯定句中,用在肯定句中,表示句子的动作一直持续到表示句子的动作一直持续到until短语所表示的时间为止,短语所表示的时间为止,即表示动作的终点即表示动作的终点。一般可译为。一般可译为“直到直到时时(为止为止)”或或“在在以前以前”。在这种用法中,。在这种用法中,句子的谓语动词必须是持句子的谓语动词必须是持续动词续动词(非瞬间动词非瞬间动词),e.g.She was a bank clerk until the war,when she trained as a nurse.她战前是个银行职员,战时受训当了护她战前是个银行职员,战时受训当了护 士。士。ppt精品课件精品课件4.A:Mike is my best friend,but he always copies my homework.What should I do?B:_ hes your best friend,you should still tell him that copying others homework is wrong.Although点拨点拨:句意:句意“尽管尽管他是你的最好的朋友,但你还是应当他是你的最好的朋友,但你还是应当告诉他,抄袭别人的作业是不对的。告诉他,抄袭别人的作业是不对的。”,可知空格处应,可知空格处应用用although。ppt精品课件精品课件4bWrite one piece of advice for each problem.Then compare your advice with your partners and decide whether the advice is good or bad.1.Im very shy.Advice:_Why dont you talk loudly in front of your classmates for many times?ppt精品课件精品课件2.My sister and I fight all the time.Advice:_Maybe you should think about what you always fight about and try to have a talk with her about it.ppt精品课件精品课件3.My sister spends all evening on the phone.Advice:_You could tell her you need a good rest to study well at school tomorrow.ppt精品课件精品课件4.My cousin borrows my things without returning them.Advice:_ _ _Maybe hes forgetful.You could call him and tell him you need them recently.ppt精品课件精品课件5.My parents wont be let me have a pet.Advice:_ _When you get a good grade at school,you could talk about it with her.ppt精品课件精品课件Choose one of the problems and ask your classmates for advice.Decide which classmate has the best advice.ProblemsYou left your homework at home.Your best friend is more popular than you.You are afraid of speaking in front of people.Your best friend does not trust you any more.You parents always argue.4cppt精品课件精品课件Mybestfriendismorepopularthanme.Iwanttobelikehim.WhatshouldIdo?Youcouldtrytobefriendlier.Youshouldjustbeyourself.ppt精品课件精品课件ppt精品课件精品课件Whatswrongwiththegirl?Shestoostressedout.Whatshouldshedo?Canyougivehersomeadvice?ppt精品课件精品课件playsportshangoutwithfriendsppt精品课件精品课件talk to parents or other family membersspend time aloneppt精品课件精品课件playcomputergamesreadbooksppt精品课件精品课件watch moviesget enough sleepppt精品课件精品课件Tell your partner about your answers in 1a.Ialwayshangoutwithmyfriendstolowerstress.Iliketolistentomusictolowerstressbest.IdliketoplaysportswhenImstressedout.1bppt精品课件精品课件Listen and check the problems Wei Ming talks about.1c_ My parents give me a lot of pressure about school._ I dont get enough sleep._ I dont have enough free time._ I had a fight with my parents._ I have to compete with my classmates at school.ppt精品课件精品课件What is your advice for Wei Ming?Tell your partner and say why.1eI think Wei Ming should more free to play sports after class.Why?Because health is more important than grades.Grades isnt everything after all.ppt精品课件精品课件Check the after-school activities you and your classmates usually do.2a_dohomework_usetheInternet_haveafter-schoollessons_hangoutwithfriends_watchmovies_playsportsorexerciseppt精品课件精品课件2bMaybeYouShouldLearntoRelax!Thesedays,Chinesechildrenaresometimesbusieronweekendsthanweekdaysbecausetheyhavetotakesomanyafter-schoolclasses.Manyofthemarelearningexamskillssothattheycangetintoagooduniversity.Othersarepracticingsportssothattheycancompeteandwin.However,thisdoesntonlyhappeninChina.ppt精品课件精品课件TheTaylorsareatypicalAmericanFamily.LifeforCathyTaylorsthreechildrenisverybusy.“Onmostdaysafterschool,”Cathysays,“Itakeoneofmytwoboystobasketballpracticeandmydaughtertofootballtraining.ThenIhavetotakemyothersontopianolessons.ppt精品课件精品课件MaybeIcouldcutoutafewoftheiractivities,butIbelievetheseactivitiesareimportantformychildrensfuture.Ireallywantthemtobesuccessful.”However,thetiredchildrendontgethomeuntilafter7:00p.m.Theyhaveaquickdinner,andthenitstimeforhomework.ppt精品课件精品课件LindaMiller,amotherofthree,knowsallaboutsuchstress.“Insomefamilies,competitionstartsveryyoungandcontinuesuntilthekidsgetolder,”shesays.“Motherssendtheirsmallkidstoallkindsofclasses.Andtheyarealwayscomparingthemwithotherchildren.Itscrazy.Idontthinkthatsfair.Whydonttheyjustlettheirkidsbekids?Peopleshouldntpushtheirkidssohard”.ppt精品课件精品课件Doctorsaytoomuchpressureisnotgoodforachildsdevelopment.Dr.AliceGreensaysalltheseactivitiescancausealotofstressforchildren.“Kidsshouldhavetimetorelaxandthinkforthemselves,too.Althoughitsnormaltowantsuccessfulchildren,itsevenmoreimportanttohavehappychildren.”have time to do sth 有时间做某事ppt精品课件精品课件Look at the words in bold in the article.Can you guess their meanings?Try to match them with the meaning below.1.Keepingonhappening_2ccontinuev.持续;继续存在持续;继续存在用法:用法:continuetodosth.强调继续做另一件事情,前强调继续做另一件事情,前后所做的事情不同。后所做的事情不同。continuedoingsth.多强调接着做以前所做事情。多强调接着做以前所做事情。continueppt精品课件精品课件e.g.CanIcontinuetoreadaloud?我可以继续朗读吗?我可以继续朗读吗?Theworkersrefusedtocontinueworking.工人们拒绝继续工作。工人们拒绝继续工作。ppt精品课件精品课件2.Physicalexerciseandpracticeofskills_trainingn.训练训练e.g.Nurseshaveseveralyearsoftraining.护士需要几年的培训。护士需要几年的培训。trainingppt精品课件精品课件3.Worriesaboutthingsathome,schoolorwork_stressn.压力压力e.g.Infact,stressisntalwaysbadthing.事实上,压力并不总是坏事情。事实上,压力并不总是坏事情。stress4.Usualorcommon_ typicaladj.典型的典型的e.g.Onatypicalday,wereceiveaboutfiftyletters.我们通常一天收到五十封信。我们通常一天收到五十封信。typicalppt精品课件精品课件5.Trytobethebestorthefirsttofinishsomething_competev.竞争;对抗竞争;对抗e.g.Wecantcompetewiththemonprice.我们不能和他们在价格上进行对抗。我们不能和他们在价格上进行对抗。competeppt精品课件精品课件6.Gettingbetterorbigger_developmentn.发展;发育;成长发展;发育;成长e.g.Developmentoftheareawouldendangerthewildlife.开发这一地区将会危及野生生物。开发这一地区将会危及野生生物。developmentppt精品课件精品课件7.Lookfordifferencesandsimilaritiesbetweenthings_comparev.比较比较comparewith比较;对比比较;对比e.g.Howdoesyournewhousecomparewithyouroldone?你的新房子和旧房子比起来怎么样?你的新房子和旧房子比起来怎么样?compareppt精品课件精品课件1.“After-schoolclassescanhelpkidsgetintoagooduniversity.”A magazine interviewed some parents about after-school classes for children.Read the opinions below and make notes on your own opinions.3aWhy should children take after-school classes?ppt精品课件精品课件Iagree.ItsstillimportanttogetintoagooduniversityinChina.Wecanlearnexamskillssothatwecangetintoagoodhighschoolandlateragooduniversity.Your opinions:ppt精品课件精品课件Idisagree.Manyfactorsmayinfluencedinoneslife.Eventhoughonegoestoagooduniversity,hemaystillcantbesuccessful.2.“Iwantmychildtobeasuccessfulperson.”Your opinions:Why should children take after-school classes?ppt精品课件精品课件Iagree.Manygreatpeoplelearnthingsfromaveryyoungage.Ifthechildisgiftedinsomearea,itshelpfultolearnitfromayoungage.3.“Itsgoodforchildrentostartlearningfromayoungage.”Why should children take after-school classes?Your opinions:ppt精品课件精品课件3bWrite a letter to the magazine to express your opinions on after-school classes for children.Use the following expressions to help you.Try to write two paragraphs.ppt精品课件精品课件Dear,IdontreallyagreewithbecauseAlthoughsomeparentsarerightabout,IthinkchildrenshouldFirst,sayifyouagreeordisagree.ppt精品课件精品课件Then,explainwhy.Inmyopinion,itisimportantforchildren/parentstoIbelieveitisbetterifchildren/parentssothatPerhapschildren/parentsshould/couldIfchildren,theywillppt精品课件精品课件_My opinion about sending kids to all kinds of after-school classes.ppt精品课件精品课件1.本文为自己对课后辅导班的看法,故应为议论文。本文为自己对课后辅导班的看法,故应为议论文。2.人称为第一人称;时态应用一般现在时。人称为第一人称;时态应用一般现在时。3.首先,应开门见山地描述课后辅导班这一首先,应开门见山地描述课后辅导班这一社会现象。社会现象。4.然后,明确表明自己的看法,是支持还是然后,明确表明自己的看法,是支持还是不支持。不支持。5.接下来再用表格中所给的句型结构,列举接下来再用表格中所给的句型结构,列举自己的想法或原因。自己的想法或原因。ppt精品课件精品课件_One possible versionDearSirorMadam,Idontagreewiththeideaofsendingkidstoafter-schoolclasses.Becausealltheseactivitiescancausealotofstressforchildren.Itsnotgoodforachildsdevelopment.Inmyopinion,kidsshouldhavetimetorelaxandthinkforthemselves,too.ppt精品课件精品课件_Ithinkitsbetterthatparentsshouldntcomparetheirchildrenwithotherchildren.Itscrazyandnotfair.Perhapsparentsshouldlettheirkidsbekids.Althoughitsnormaltowantsuccessfulchildren,itsevenmoreimportanttohavehappychildren.ppt精品课件精品课件按要求写句子:按要求写句子:1.你为什么不给他那本书啊?你为什么不给他那本书啊?_yougiveherabook?2.Whynotcomeovertojoinus?_overtojoinus?3.Howaboutthesweater?_doyou_thesweater?4.Whatswrong?Whats_?WhydontWhydontyouWhatthinkofthematterppt精品课件精品课件翻译下列句子:翻译下列句子:1.你怎么了?你怎么了?2.我没有足够的钱。我没有足够的钱。3.我不得不学到半夜,因而睡眠不足。我不得不学到半夜,因而睡眠不足。4.我和我的好朋友吵了一架。我和我的好朋友吵了一架。Whatswrongwithyou?Idonthaveenoughmoney.Ihavetostudyuntilmidnight,soIdontgetenoughsleep.Igotintoafightwithmybestfriend.ppt精品课件精品课件4.我的衣服过时了我的衣服过时了.5.我父母想让我每天晚上都呆在家里我父母想让我每天晚上都呆在家里.6.我应该怎么做呢?我应该怎么做呢?7.你应该买些新衣服你应该买些新衣服.Myclothesareoutofstyle.Myparentswantmetostayathomeeverynight.WhatshouldIdo?Youshouldbuysomenewclothes.ppt精品课件精品课件ppt精品课件精品课件Whydontyoudosth?=Whynotdosth?为什么不为什么不.呢?呢?【拓展拓展】用于提建议的句型有:用于提建议的句型有:(1)Whataboutdoingsth?=Howaboutdoingsth?.怎么样?怎么样?(2)Whydontyoudosth?=Whynotdosth?为什么不呢?为什么不呢?(3)Letsdosth.让我们一起做某事吧。让我们一起做某事吧。(4)Shallwe/Idosth?我们做我们做好吗?好吗?(5)hadbetterdo/notdosth最好做最好做/不做某事不做某事(6)Will/Wouldyoupleasedosth请你做请你做好吗?好吗?(7)Wouldyouliketodosth?你想去做某事吗?你想去做某事吗?(8)Wouldyouminddoingsth?你介意做某事吗?你介意做某事吗?ppt精品课件精品课件【回答回答】(1).同意对方的建议时,一般用:同意对方的建议时,一般用:Goodidea./Thatsgoodidea.好主意好主意OK/Allright./Great好好/行行/太好了太好了Yes,please./Idloveto是的是的/我愿意我愿意Iagreewithyou我同意你的看法我同意你的看法Noproblem没问题没问题Sure/Ofcourse/Certainly当然可以当然可以Yes,Ithinkso对,我也这样想对,我也这样想(2).对对方的帮助或要求表示委婉谢绝时,一般用对对方的帮助或要求表示委婉谢绝时,一般用Idontthinkso我认为不是这样我认为不是这样Sorry,Icant对不起,我不能对不起,我不能Idloveto,butImafraid我愿意,但恐怕我愿意,但恐怕ppt精品课件精品课件toomuch+不可数名词不可数名词许多许多toomuchhomeworktoomany+复数名词复数名词许多许多toomanypeoplemuchtoo+形容词形容词太太muchtoocoldppt精品课件精品课件allow v.允许;准许允许;准许allowdoingsth允许做某事允许做某事e.g.Wedontallowsmokinginourhouse.我们不允许在家里抽烟。我们不允许在家里抽烟。allowsb.(not)todosth.(不不)允许某人做某事允许某人做某事e.g.Myparentsdontallowmetostayuplate.我父母不允我父母不允许我熬夜。许我熬夜。Mr.Smithallow