英语人教版八年级下册unit period.pptx
Unit 9Have you ever been to a museum?Section A 1a-2d1.My father has been to Beijing twice我父亲去过北京两次。2.I have never been to the Great Wall我从未去过长城。3.Where is Jim?吉姆在哪里?He has gone to England.他去英国了(尚未回来)4.Mr Wang isnt hereHe has gone to Qingdao.王先生不在这里。他去青岛了5.I have been in Shanghai for three years我在上海已有三年了。6.He has been in London for half a month他来伦敦已有半个月了。1.sb.have/has been to sp.但现在已不在那里了,”已经回来已经回来,侧重指经历侧重指经历,后可接次数,如once,twice,three times等,表示“去过某地几次”,也可和 just,never,ever等连用。2.sb.have/has gone to sp.意为“某人已经去某地了”,可能在去某地的路上,也可能到达了某地。总之,说话时该人不在现场,一般不用第一人称、第二人称代词作句子的主语。3.sb.have/has been in sp.表示“在某地呆了多少时间”,常与时间段状语连用.意为“某人曾经去过某地”,Language Goals:Talk about past experiencesHave you ever been to a museum?句 子Have you ever been to.?Yes,Ive been to.No,I have never been to.语 法 现在完成时的用法Have you ever been to an amusement park?Yes,I have.I went there last year./No,I havent been to an amusement park.A:Have you ever been to a beach?B:Yes,I have.你你曾经曾经去过去过吗吗?the Great WallA:Have you ever been to?B:No,I havent.B:Yes,Ive been to a zoo.A:Have you ever been to a zoo?zoospace museumB:No,Ive never been to a space museum.A:Have you ever been to a space museum?太空馆太空馆 amusement park 游乐园游乐园A:Have you ever been to an?B:Yes,Ive been to an./No,Ive never been to an.anwater park水上公园水上公园A:Have you ever?B:Yes,Ive./No,Ive never space museumamusement parkwater parkA:Have you ever been to a/an?B:Yes,Ive been to a/an./No,Ive never been to a/an.zooA:Have you ever been to a?B:Yes,Ive been to a.A:Ive also been to a.A:Me,too.bookshopA:Have you ever been to.?B:No,Ive never been to A:Ive never been to.A:Me neither.Make up a conversation:Has Dick/Lucy ever been to?Yes,he/she has./No,he/she hasnt.Me too./Me,neither.太空博物馆太空博物馆 艺术博物馆艺术博物馆 历史博物馆历史博物馆水水 上上 公公 园园1a Which of these places would you like to visit?Rank them from 1 to 5.space museum_History museum art museum water park zoo_amusement park动动 物物 园园n.娱乐;消遣娱乐;消遣游游 乐乐 场场 Sarah:Im bored,Claudia.Lets do something different.Claudia:Have you ever been to an amusement park?Sarah:Yes,I have.I went to Fun times Amusement Park last year.Have you ever been to a water park?TapescriptClaudia:No,I havent,Sarah.Sarah:Me neither.Lets go to Water City tomorrow!Claudia:Well,that sounds fun,but I cant swim.Sarah:Really?I didnt know that.Well,how about the zoo?Have you been to the zoo?Claudia:Ive been to the zoo a lot of times.Sarah:Me,too.And Ive been to the aquarium also.Claudia:So have I,Sarah.I went there on our last school trip.Sarah:I know,Claudia.Lets go to the space museum.Ive never been there.Claudia:Thats a great idea I went there last year,but Id like to go there again.1c PAIRWORKAsk and answer questions about the places in 1b.2a Look at the map of the town.Listen and circle the places you hear.2b Listen again and circle T for true or F for false.Conversation 1 Tina went to the space museum last year.T F John has never been to the space museum.T F They are going to take the subway.T F Conversation 2 Linda has been to the amusement park.T /F Linda went to the amusement park yesterday.T /F Linda is going to the amusement park again by bike.T /FConversation 3 Frank had a great time at Water park.T F Franks friend has never been to Water park.T F Frank and his friend are going skating.T FNameWhere have you been?When did you go there?How did you go there?What did you do there?What do you think of it?Where will you go on Summer vacation?Why?2c.Look at the map in 2a and make conversations about the Places.A:Have you ever been to the space museum?B:Yes,I have.How about you?A:No,I havent.B:Oh,its fantastic.Lets go tomorrow.A:OK.How are we going to get there?B:We can take the subway.art museum,amusement park,zoo,history museum.take the train,take the buswalk,ride the bike Read 2d and answer these questions.1.When did Jill go to the film museum?In April.2.What does Jill love the film museum?She loves all the old movie cameras.3.Who did Jill camp with on the weekend?With her friends.4.Has Anna ever been camping?No,she hasnt.语法归纳语法归纳.Me neither.Lets go to one tomorrow.我也没去过。我们明天去参观一家吧。我也没去过。我们明天去参观一家吧。【句型剖析句型剖析】neither用用作作副副词词,意意为为“也也不不”,常常用用于于句句首首,如如Me neither(=Neither have I),表表示示前前面面否否定定的的内内容容也也适适合合于于另另一一个个人人或或物物。置置于于句句首首时时,主主语语要要放放在在助助动动词词、系系动动词词或或情情态态动动词词之后。之后。Kate hasnt finished her book report yet.凯特还没完成她的读书报告。凯特还没完成她的读书报告。Me neither=Neither have I.我也没完成。我也没完成。【归纳拓展归纳拓展】neither的用法小结的用法小结作作副副词词,常常用用于于短短语语“neither.nor.”,连连接接并并列列成成分分,意意为为“既不既不也不也不”,当连接并列主语时使用就近原则。当连接并列主语时使用就近原则。Neither I nor my mother _(like)red.我和妈妈都不喜欢红色。我和妈妈都不喜欢红色。likes1.我去过北京两次。我去过北京两次。I _ _ _ Beijing twice.2.大声读书是一种学习英语的好方法。大声读书是一种学习英语的好方法。Reading aloud is _ _ _ learn English.3.昨天他没有去那,我也没去。昨天他没有去那,我也没去。He didnt go there yesterday._ _.=Neither did I.=I didnt go there,either.have been to a good way to Me neither4.我了解了一些电影的知识。我了解了一些电影的知识。I _ _ some information about movie.5.他的粗心导致了这次失败。他的粗心导致了这次失败。His carelessness _ _ this failure.learned aboutled to 选用选用have,has填空填空:1.I _ told him the news.2.She _ come back from school.3.You _ won the game.have has have 按要求改写下列各句按要求改写下列各句:4.They have bought a computer.(改成否改成否定句)定句)_5.He has lost his book.(先改成一般疑问先改成一般疑问句,再作肯定与否定回答)句,再作肯定与否定回答)_They havent bought a computer.Has he lost his book?Yes,he has.No,he hasnt.句型填词句型填词1.你曾经去过一个历史博物馆吗你曾经去过一个历史博物馆吗?_ you ever _ to a history museum?不不,我没去过。我没去过。No,I_.我也没去过。让我们明天去一个历史博物馆吧。我也没去过。让我们明天去一个历史博物馆吧。_ _.Lets go _ _ tomorrow.2.约翰从来没去过那个太空博物馆。约翰从来没去过那个太空博物馆。John _ _ _ to the space museum.答案答案:1.Have;been;havent;Me neither;to one2.has never beenExercisesHavebeenhaventMe neither to one has never been根据句意及首字母填空。1.He can speak three f_languages.They are English,Japanese and French.2.Doctor,I cant sleep well these days.Sometimes Im a_ all night.3.My English writing is good,but I need to i_ my listening skills.4.My favorite s_ is autumn.5.Do you have a fever?Ive taken my t_.It seemed all right.oreignwakemproveeasonemperature1.Practice the dialogue and remember the language points.2.Preview the next lesson.