精品中考冲刺模拟检测《英语试卷》解析版.pdf

2020 年中考综合模拟测试英语试卷学校 _ 班级 _ 姓名 _ 成绩 _本试卷分为第 I 卷和第 II 卷两部分.考试时间 120分钟，满分 120 分.第卷（选择题，共80 分）注意事项：答第 I 卷前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号、考试科目按要求填涂在机读卡上.每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔将机读卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑，不能将答案写在试卷上.考试结束，将第II卷和机读卡一并收回.第一部分听力（共两节，满分20 分）第一节 (本题共 5 小题.每小题 1 分，计 5 分)听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的、B、C三幅图片中选出最佳选项,并将机读卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑.每段对话读两遍.1.2.3.4.5.B)你将听到下面几段对话和一篇短文，请根据对话或短文内容，选择正确的答案.每段对话和短文读两遍.听第一段对话，回答第6 至 7 小题.6.What does Jenny like collecting?A.Toys.B.Kites.C.Coins.7.How many years has she collected them?A.Nine.B.Eight.C.Six.听第二段对话，回答第8 至 10 小题.8.When will Tom leave for Shanghai?A.Next month.B.Next week.C.This weekend.9.What is Guigang City like?A.Its polluted badly.B.Big and crowded.C.Neither big nor crowded.10.Who is Bob?A.Toms cousin.B.Jacks cousin.C.Susans cousin.听第三段对话，回答第11 至 12 小题.11.Who gave the man one million dollars in the dream?A.Victor.B.Anna.C.Its not mentioned.12.When did the man wake up?A.He woke up when he was raising money for the charity.B.He woke up when he was traveling.C.He woke up when he was laughing aloud.听第四段对话,回答第 13 至 15 小题.13.What did the woman ask the man about?A.The fish and the tree.B.The workers.C.Pollution.14.How long has the chemical factory been open?A.Nearly ten years.B.More than ten years.C.Less than ten years.15.What did the mans answer mean?A.Dead fish polluted the lake.B.His factory had nothing to do with the pollution.C.He had done something to deal with the pollution.你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题.请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项.你有 15 秒钟的读题时间，现在开始读题.16.How old is the speaker?A.14 years old.B.15 years old.C.16 years old.17.Where does the speaker come from?A.Japan.B.Thailand.C.France.18.How many countries has the speaker been to?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.19.Which was the first city the speaker visited in China?A.Beijing.B.Guangzhou.C.Shanghai.20.What is the speakers first foreign language?A.Japanese.B.French.C.English.第二部分基础知识运用（共两节，满分30 分）第一节单项选择（共15 小题.每小题 1 分，计 15 分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案.1.-Wow,useful and fashionable iphone 6s you have bought!-Yes,it is _ great help to me,_ I must say it also cost me a lot.A.What,a,but B.What an,the,and C.What a,a,and D.How,a,but 2.May we leave the classroom now?No,you_.You_to leave until the bell rings.A.can t;are allowedB.mustn t;aren t allowedC.needn t;are allowedD.needn t;aren t allowed3.-What do you think of his words?-What he said sounds_.A.nicely B.pleasantly C.friendly D.wonderfully 4.-_ good time we had at the party yesterday!-Yeah.It was such an exciting party _I would never forget it.A.What a;that B.What;as C.How;that D.How;as 5.-Your son hasn t watched the movie Need for Speed,has he?-_.He told me it was _ exciting _ he d like to watch it again.A.Yes,he has；so；that B.Yes,he has；such；that C.No,he hasnt；so；that D.No,he hasnt；such；that 6.-All the people of Taizhou need to work together to make our city more beautiful.-That s it._.A.Practice makes perfect B.Many hands make light work.C.When in Rome,do as the Romans do D.A friend in need is a friend indeed.7.Do you think that I can win the final?_.Everyone stands a chance.A.You never know B.You got it C.Yes,I do D.You bet 8.Do you know what time your uncle Dazhou tomorrow?At 2 00 p.m.I will meet him when he at the airport.A.gets to；arrives B.will get to；will arrive C.will get to；arrives D.gets to；will arrive 9.I was just in time to get there for the meeting.Thank you for lending me the bike._ A.That s rightB.Of course not C.You re welcomeD.The same to you 10.Sorry,Liz.I think I was a bit rude to you._,but don t do that again!A.Go ahead B.Forget it C.It depends D.With pleasure 11.James,can you tell me _?Paul?I haven t seen him for years.He used to be a shy and quiet boy.A.what is Paul like B.what Paul is like C.what does Paul like D.what Paul likes 12._ I take my cousin Shirley with us,Mr.Wu？Yes,but we ll get there by bike._ she ride a bike?Yes,and she _ ride a bike when she was only six years old.A.Could;can;could B.Can;can;can C.Can;could;could D.Could;could;can 13.I m feeling terrible!I have a bad cold._.You d better see a doctor at once.A.I m afraid notB.Sorry to hear that C.Sounds great D.You are right 14.I like Super Brain very much.Do you know _ on show?t 10:00 every Friday evening.It s a good program to make science popular.A.where it is B.where is it C.when it is D.when is it 15.This kind of watch is much _ today than last month.Would you like to have one?Really?I ll take one.A.the most expensive B.the cheapest C.more expensive D.cheaper 第二节完形填空（共15 小题.每小题 1 分，计 15 分）Mr.Evans lived in a city.He was a math_16_three years ago.He taught well and his students_17_him.So he decided to work in the middle school all his life.But a terrible accident_18_his life.One spring he took his class to_19_a place of interest.The children saw a lot of_20_things and had a good time there.But on their way to school,their_21_was hit by a truck because the young driver was drunk.Five students_22_and more than half the students were_23_in the accident.He didn t know how it had happened and was very_24_it and after he came out of hospital,he left school and became a_25_.He tried his best to stop the drivers from breaking the traffic laws.He worked hard and was strict with the drivers.So they were afraid of him.One afternoon it was very hot.Mr.Evans was_26_.He was standing at the crossing and watching the traffic.Suddenly he saw a car rushing the crossing._27_ran so fast that it almost hit a man_28_a bike.He stopped it at once and saw a girl in it.“_29_your license to me,Madam,”said Mr.Evans.The girl handed her bag to him and said,“Please look for it in the bag_30_.I can t see anything without glasses.”16.A.worker B.teacher C.doctor D.farmer 17.A.liked B.wished C.helped D.answered 18.A.hit B.won C.lost D.changed 19.A.build B.break C.visit D.find 20.A.terrible B.dangerous C.safe D.interesting 21.A.bus B.train C.car D.ship 22.A.left B.lived C.died D.fell 23.A.surprised B.hurt C.locked D.unusual 24.A.sad about B.afraid of C.interested in D.worried about 25.A.shopkeeper B.policeman C.cleaner D.driver 26.A.at home B.in the office C.at work D.at school 27.A.He B.She C.They D.It 28.A.on B.in C.by D.with 29.A.Send B.Sell C.Show D.Lend 30.A.you B.I C.yourself D.Myself 第三部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30 分）第一节阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案.（共11 题.每小题 2 分，计 22 分）(A)Foods that are well known to you may not be familiar to people from different places around the world.Tourists and travelers often get to try some unfamiliar food.That is part of the fun of traveling.Here are four people s experiences with foreign food.David King is a Chinese student in France.“I never had cheese or even milk before I came to France.Cows are seldom seen in my part of China.So there is no milk or milk products.I drank some milk when I first arrived in France.I hated it!I tried cheese,too,but I didn t like it.I love ice cream,though that s made from milk.”Birgit is from Sweden.She traveled to Australia on vocation.“I was in a restaurant that was special in fish.I heard some other people order flake,so I ordered some,too.It was delicious!Later,I learned that flakes is an Australian name for shark.Now,whenever I see a new food,I try it on purpose.You know why?I remember how much I enjoyed flake.”Chandra is a dentist in Texas.She is from India.“I m afraid to try new foods because maybe there is beef in them.I m a Hindu(印度教信徒)and my religion(信仰)stops me from eating meat from the cow.That s why I can t eat hamburgers or noodles with meatballs.”Nathan is from the United States.He taught for a year in China.“My friend gave me some 100-year-old eggs to eat.I did n t like their appearance at all.The eggs were green inside,but my friends said the color was normal.Chinese people put something on fresh eggs.Then they put them in the earth for three months.So the eggs weren t really very old.Even so,I didn t want to touch them.”31.Chandra is afraid to try new foods because_.A.she can t eat food with beefB.she doesn t like their appearanceC.she doesn t like foreign foodD.she doesn t need any food at all32.Nathan worked as _ in China for a year.A.a worker B.a dentist C.a teacher D.a student 33.The passage tells us that _.A.David King often drinks milk B.flake and shark are the same fish C.a Hindu eats meat from the cow D.the egg is put in the earth for a hundred years（B）Welcome to our idiom(习语)corner!34.Picture _ can be chosen to express“to do something without thinking”.A.B.C.D.35.We can t believe Robert won this watch.He s really _.A.a walking man B.a trigger C.a dark horse D.an egg 36.The Chinese meaning to the idiom“to walk on air”is probably“_”.A.一无所有B.欢天喜地C.愁眉苦脸D.不假思索37.The writer didn t use _ to help the readers understand the idioms above.A.explanations(解释)B.pictures C.examples D.results(C)When I spent Christmas away from home in Europe for the first time,I was only 14 and it was absolutely terrible.I am now married and live in the US.So there is little possibility for me to go home for Christmas.Now I am able to get through Christmas with some moments of joy:First,you are advised to search your area for stores that carry items from your home country or town.Buy food,candles and some other things that mean something to you.Hold on to the traditions from your home that you think are important even if other people think they are stupid.But keep in mind to be open for new traditions from wherever you might be,because those traditions are as important to those people around you as yours are to you.For me that includes celebrating Christmas on the 24th.Call,write Christmas cards,buy gifts and mail them to loved ones,just as if you were there.If you try to pretend(假装)as if the holiday doesnt exist,you are just going to make it worse.Introduce your traditions to your loved ones,especially your kids.It will only enrich their celebration of the holiday to have some unique(独一无二的)traditions in their home.Little by little it will become their tradition and it s fun for them to try something new.Find clubs,churches or organizations that are from your home country.Chances are that they will have some celebration with some of your traditions which you can join in.Food is one of the most important factors in any kind of tradition.Find the recipe(食谱)of that cake your grandmother used and make it your tradition to bake that particular cake.Call up your parents and get them to send you some of your favorite childhood ornaments(装饰品)for your tree.Pay attention to new traditions,talk to your family about which ones you want to make your own and stick with them.If you are far away from home,Christmas can never be the same as you experienced it before,but it is important to remember these traditions while appreciating the new ones.Keep an open mind and find a compromise between old and new traditions.38.The author spent his 14th Christmas _.A.unpleasantly in the US B.joyfully in the US C.unpleasantly in Europe D.joyfully in Europe 39.Why does the author advise people to hunt in some special stores?A.Because people can buy some discounted goods there.B.Because people can feel less homesick there.C.Because its an old Christmas tradition.D.Because they offer goods from the hometown of the people.40.Which of the following statements does the author agree with?A.Its great for children to have some unique traditions.B.People should join in all kinds of clubs to celebrate Christmas.C.People should give up traditions which are stupid in other peoples eyes.D.It is popular to celebrate Christmas on the 24th around the world.41.The writer suggests giving a call to parents on Christmas mainly to _.A.express love to them B.follow the tradition C.ask for some ornaments D.set an example for children 根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的选项补全短文.In schools all over the world lots of boys and girls are learning foreign languages.There are thousands of languages in the world._42_It is used not only in England and the USA,but also in the other parts of the world._43_We should remember how we all learned our own language when we were children.If we could learn a second language in the same way,it would not seem so difficult.Think of what a small child does.He listens to what people say,and he tries to copy what he hears.When he wants something,he has to ask for it.He is using the language,talking in it and thinking in it all the time._44_ It is important to remember,also,that we learn our own language by hearing people speak it,not by seeing what they write._45_In school,though you learn to read and write as well as to hear and speak,it is best to learn all new words by ear.You can read them,spell them and write them later.AWe copy what we hear.BWhat is the best way to learn a language?CEnglish is one of them.DIf a second language is used all the time,it would soon be learned.第卷（共 40 分）第卷（非选择题,共 40 分）第四部分口语应用（共 5 小题，每小题1 分，满分 5 分）从下面的方框中选择适当的选项补全对话.（有两项是多余的）A:Hello,Lucy.Long time no see.How are you?B:Fine,thank you._46_ A:Im very well.What are you busy with these days?B:_47_ A:The V oice of China?This program is very popular in China.B:Yes.More and more foreigners take part in it._48_ A:Great.Which song will you sing?B:My heart will go on._49_ I like it very much.A:Then when is your show time?B:Next Friday.At 10:00 p.m.A:Come on and wish you good luck!B:_50_ A.Id like to have a try.B.Youre welcome.C.How about you?D.Nice to meet you.E.The song is so beautiful.F.Thank you very much.G.Im getting ready for the V oice of China.第五部分任务型阅读（共5 小题.每小题 1 分，计 5 分）根据短文后所给的任务，完成7175 小题.When two people meet,there are a lot A ways of greeting.But the ways of greeting are not always the B in different countries.Two people usually greet each other with a handshake in America.the,a,person,to,way,respect,it,to,other,show,is.Players from opposite teams shake hands before a game for the same reason.However,most Americans dont shake hands when they meet people they have already known well.When American friends meet each other,they might only wave(挥手),or maybe just nod their heads.There is a special way of greeting called“Hongi(鼻触礼)”in New Zealand.In the greeting,two people press their noses and foreheads(前额)together and close their eyes.This is an old tradition that comes from the Maori(毛利人),who were the first people to live in New Zealand.Even today,many New Zealanders still press their foreheads when they meet.People bow to each other every time when they meet in Japan.Even family members bow to each other.People decide how low to bow depending on how respected the other person is.Today,new ways of greeting are created all the time.People can do this with a quick“hi”,a handshake,or even a simple smile.The important thing is that the people they are greeting understand them.51.任务一:请在文中A、B 两处的横线上填入适当的单词.(每空一词)_52.任务二:请将文中处后面的斜体单词连成句子._53.任务三:请将文中处划线句子翻译成汉语._54.任务四:请回答问题：How many countries are mentioned in this passage?_55.任务五:请给短文拟一个适当的标题.（10 词以内）_第六部分词汇运用（共10 小题.每小题 1 分，计 10 分）短文填空.用方框里所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、完整（每词限用一次）Last week I went to an art show.A painting caught my eyes.To my amazement,it was painted by Steven,one of my_56_.Then many things about him came into my