【精品】中考冲刺模拟测试《英语试卷》带答案解析.pdf

英语中考模拟测试卷笔试部分一、单项选择请从每个小题的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。1.What _ cold weather!Yes.But it s _ experience for us.We normally live in a best place.A./;aB.A;anC./;anD.A;the 2.Before taking medicine,follow the _ on the package carefully.A.influence B.instrument C.instructions D.interview 3.The story sounds amazing.Do you know when it _?About fifty years ago.A.took out B.took away C.took off D.took place 4.It is very kind _ you to tell us the customs _ the dinner table.A.of;at B.for;on C.of;on D.for;in 5.I love Kunming,_ the weather there.It s neither too hot nor too cold all year round.A.usually B.wisely C.especially D.lastly 6.After the landslide in Shenzhen,he felt really _ because he didn t know whether his friend was _ or dead.A.worried;live B.worried;alive C.worries;living D.worry;lively 7.How dirty the river is!But it _ quite clean before a paper factory _ set up there.A.will be;was B.is;/C.has been;/D.used to be;was 8.I ll miss _ kind and caring teacher along with the sweet memories of _.A.our;ours B.ours;ours C.ours;our D.our;our 9.How do you feel about people who keep you _?They drive me _.A.wait;excited B.to wait;fun C.waiting;mad D.waiting;happy 10.When some students throw rubbish in our classroom,I feel _._.It makes me want to tell them to clean up the classroom.A.angry;So do I B.uncomfortable;Neither I do Canrily;So I do D.comfortable;Neither do I 11.What s this in the picture,Tony?Oh,it s the building _ we built ten years ago.A.where B.that C.what D.when 12.The number of the people that own cars _ becoming _,so parking cars is a big problem.A.is;larger and larger B.are;larger and larger C.are;more and more D.is;more and more 13.On such cold winter days,I prefer _ at home reading rather than _.A.to stay;hang out B.stay;hang out C.to stay;to hang out D.staying;hang out 14.I hear the beginning of the speech contests is very wonderful.What a pity!When I got there yesterday,the contest _ for several minutes.A.began B.had began C.has been on D.had been on 15.What are the people in the US _ to do when they meet _?A.supposed;at the first time B.supposed;for the first time C.expected;in the first time D.be supposed;for the first time 16.I failed the exam and I m afraid that I ll _ my parents down.Come on.Don t _ yourself.A.make;be hard in B.let;be hard on C.keep;be hard with D.put;be hard on 17.When the plane hit the World Trade Center,_ people _ in it.A.thousands of;worked B.thousand of;were working C.thousands of;were working D.thousand of;worked 18.Did Eric go to Jack s birthday party?No,he _.A.didnt invite B.wasn t invitedC.isn t invitedD.hasn t invited19.The woman lost her bag._,there was _ in it.A.Lucky;nothing important B.Unluckily;important nothing C.Luckily;anything important D.Luckily;nothing important 20.Many of his classmates wondered _.A.how can he improve his English so much B.how he can improve his English so much C.how could he improve his English so much D.how he could improve his English so much 二、完形填空Have you ever heard of the word“Internet Plus”?Have you ever download things conveniently _21_ the help of free Wifi?Have you bought things easily through online shopping just at home?Nowadays Internet is here and there,and we can t leave without it even for a minute.For example,we use Internet to buy what we want more and more,because it is not only convenient but also _22_ than the shops in the super shopping malls.What s more,Internet is becoming more and more popular in big _23_.Without Internet,it is impossible for the office workers to communicate easily.They use MSN or _24_ chatting ways to talk online and send e-mails or messages quickly and instantly.They can hold online meetings or video talks immediately.It even created a new work style _25_“SOHO”,because the workers in this style can work at home _26_ their workplaces.Internet brings us not only money,but also time.It also changes the way of our living styles.Internet offers us free pictures,music,games and different kinds of _27_ we need or whatever we can imagine.If a person does not know how to use the Internet,I think he _28_ a colorful and fantastic world._29_,every coin has two sides.Since Internet appears,people have felt the distance among them is becoming larger and larger,and many children can t study well because they _30_ themselves in the online games.In a word,although Internet influences our life greatly and widely,we must use it properly and smartly.21.A.in B.on C.with D.without 22.A.faster B.cheaper C.expensive D.easier 23.A.schools B.hospitals C.farms D.companies 24.A.other B.others C.the other D.another 25.A.name B.named C.naming D.names 26.A.instead B.out of C.instead of D.because of 27.A.stories B.information C.jobs D.dreams 28.A.misses B.likes C.gets D.enjoys 29.A.So B.However C.But D.And 30.A.find B.need C.teach D.lose 三、阅读理解A Do you like drinking coffee?Nowadays,coffee is one of the most popular drinks in the world.Do you know how coffee is enjoyed around the world?Here is some information about it.America:Americans like drinking coffee.In America,millions of cups of coffee are drunk every year.They usually have coffee in the morning and after dinner in the evening.Japan:Convenience is the most important in the fast-paced culture of Japan.For most Japanese people,the easiest way to enjoy a cup of coffee there is from a vending machine,which can sell things by putting coins in it.When people buy coffee,they put the coins in the vending machine and choose to add milk or sugar.Brazil:Brazil produces almost 40 percent of the world s coffee,so it s no surprise that Brazilians love drinking coffee.In fact,coffee drinking is so popular there that it s even served to school kids aged five and above.Italy:In Italy,people like to make a cup of cappuccino in the morning or a cup of espresso in the afternoon.Italy is the birthplace of espresso.A shot of espresso is one of the most popula r drinks there.So when you visit Italy,don t forget to try some.阅读短文，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的用“A”表示，不符合的用“B”表示。31.Americans usually drink coffee three times a day.32.We may find a lot of vending machines in Japan.33.Brazilians like drinking coffee,though they don t grow coffee at all.34.Coffee is served to school kids in Japan and Brazil.35.Espresso is first-produced in Italy and is very popular there.B Spend Your Winter Holidays Wisely!Speak Good French Monday and Tuesday:2:00 p.m.3:30 p.m.Lesson Fee:25 for each class Tips:Excellent French teachers from Tenity School Small groups:6 students each Learn to speak bravely Fun with American Football Wednesday:2:30 p.m.4:30 p.m.Lesson Fee:20 for each class Tips:Experienced coaches Understand the rules of the game All classes at the gym of Boston Latin School Easy Trip with Physics Friday:2:30 p.m.4:30 p.m.Lesson Fee:30 for each class Tips:Teachers from Collegiate School Improve your thinking skills Learn to deal with your physical problems more quickly All classes at the school building of Stuyvesant High School Attention:All classes are half price if you invite one of your friends together!For more information:call 99865437 36.The teachers in French lessons come from _.A.Tenity School B.Boston Latin School C.Collegiate School D.Stuyvesant School 37.If you and your friend Dave decide to go together to take the American football class,how much will you and your friend pay for each class it all?A.60 B.20 C.45 D.30 38.The physics lesson can _.A.help students do their homework B.make students skills betterC.show students some rules of the physics class D.teach students to speak bravely in class C Malnutrition(营养不良)remains a serious problem for Indians.But a new study shows that Indians leading causes of death now also include obesity-related(和肥胖有关的)diseases such as heart disease and more than 20%of Indians living in cities are overweight.A professor says,“Eating is the most important thing in any Indian family and how you show your love and thanks for a person is through the kind of food you serve him.And the kind of sedentary(久坐不动的)lifestyle that we lead is one of the reasons why the number of overweight people in India is on the increase.”Genetics(遗传)may play a part.Researchers say Indians store more body fat per kilogram than Europeans.Doctor Misra is a director of diabetes.He said obesity and diabetes were limited to India s rich people.But now the poorest are also getting heavier.“Many people used to be thin.The other side of the picture was many people were fat and some of these belonged to the poorest section in India.”He says.Doctor Misra hopes the spread of obesity can slow down.And he says it must start from the schools by giving all Indian children the same instructions on physical activity and diet.39.Which of the following is one of the leading causes of death in India?A.Eating too much.B.Being poor.C.Body fat.D.Obesity-related diseases.40.We can infer from the article that _ in India.A.the fact that the number of overweight people in India is on the increase has to do with the sedentary lifestyle Indians lead.B.diabetes are limited to rich Indian.C.Europeans are even more at risk of getting heart diseases than Indians D.the spread of obesity can slow down by asking all Indian kids to physical activities 41.How do Indians show their love and thanks to a person?A.Through eating in the person s house.B.Through serving the person food.C.Through eating up the food that the person serves.D.Through giving the person a big hug.42.The writer thinks the obesity-related diseases are _.A.difficult to control B.pretty serious C.easy to stop D.nothing serious D“Farm to table”is the name of an activity that encourages people to eat locally grown food.There is also a group that brings“table to farm”.This traveling group is called Outstanding in the Field.Its aim is to connect people to the land and to create a kind of restaurant without walls.Jim Denevan got the idea for this kind of food service ten years ago.Jim Denevan s brother is a farmer and he himself is a former chef.He thought the idea of a meal served right at the farm made sense,though not everyone agreed.“But I wanted to make the idea work,so I decided to cross the countryI went all the way across the United States and set the table in farms and ranches and on beaches,and all the places where food comes from.”He recently prepared tables for more than a hundred people at Briars Farmstead in Virginia.He and his eight-member crew arrived the night before.Chefs from a local restaurant prepared the dinner.Matt Szechenyi and his family operate Briars Farmstead.He said“This type of event connects us with a lot of enthusiastic people,people that will we can form relationships with in the future.And this type of small farm business thrives on relationships.”Guests bring their own plates to the meal.When they arrive,the farmer shows them around.“These are free-range chickens.We want them to eat as much pasture as possible because that s the magic.”The tour of the farm ends at the dinner table.The meats in this five-course meal come from Matt Szechenyi s farm.The vegetables and other ingredients come from nearby farms.Guests and local farmers sit together.Alex Bogel came with his family.He said“It is also especially wonderful to sit at a table this big with all these people.The sense of community is wonderful.”Jim Denevan and his team have served almost thirteen thousand people.He plans to expand the operation.43._ thinks of the idea of“farm to table”.A.Matt Szechenyi B.Alex Bogel C.Jim Denevan D.Jim Denevan s brother44.What s Jim Denevan s dream for“table to farm”business?A.He hopes to be liked by every guest who visits the special farm.B.He wants to do it better and better and give a hand to make people closer to nature.C.He hopes to build totally free restaurants on the farm.D.He wants to create more games on the farm for guests.45.What does this passage mainly tell us?A.The history of“table to farm”.B.Special service on a farm.C.Something about the“table to farm”activitiesD.People s great need of green foodE A French-language daily in Belgium has issued what is thought to be Europe s first 3D newspaper.But you must read it with a pair of special glasses.All the photos and ads in La Derniere Heure s(DH)special edition were given a three-dimensional effect(3D效果),but the next remained the same.DH s editor said there were no further 3D plans because of the costs.Reviewers in France spoke highly of the paper,but they said the overall result was“far from perfect”.Editor Hubert Leclercq said it took two months to get ready for the special edition,which had a higher than normal print run of 115,000 copies for the stores selling newspapers.“We hear about 3D cinema,television and video games,so we took up the challenge,”Mr.Leclercq told the AFP news agency.According to PC World s French edition,readers could get the best results by holding the paper 50cm from the eyes in a well-lit area.“It takes a few minutes to get used to pictures in 3D,”it said,nothing limited the quality of the viewing lenses(镜片).It s said some of the imagesespecially the ads had a good 3D effect,but that other pictures were not clear or difficult to look at.46.The Europe s first 3D newspaper was from _.A.Belgium B.France C.Germany D.America 47._ in La Derniere Heure s(DH)special edition had a three-dimensional effect.A.All the pictures and the text B.All the ads and the text C.All the pictures and ads D.Only the text 48.The underlined word“well-lit”in Paragraph 4 means _ in Chinese.A.强光B.火燃烧得好的C.光线良好的D.昏暗的49.From the fourth paragraph,we know that _.A.the 3D newspaper is very good B.they should improve the 3D newspaper C.they should stop issuing the 3D newspaper D.the 3D effect of the picture is perfect.50.What s the best title for this passage?A.The New 3D Technology B.How the 3D Effect Our Life C.The First 3D Newspaper D.The History of 3D Technology 四、完成句子51.遗憾的是他们中总共有六人通过了数学考试。It s a pity that six of them _ passed the math exam.52.卡门更喜欢能跟着一起唱的音乐。Carman prefers music that he can _.53.我和他对网上购物都不感兴趣。_ am interested in shopping on line.54.老师的话将来会对小汤姆影响很大。What the teacher says will _ to little Tom in the future.55.那位父亲因他儿子在危险前面的勇气而亲吻了他。The father kissed his son because of his _ in the face of danger.五、短文填空用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。important fill include breathe do advice harm act serious reason In the winter of these years,the haze weather appears from time to time.Haze is a kind of air pollution in which the air is _56_ with dust,smoke and other dry particles.Haze stops people from _57_ and seeing things clearly.It is quite _58_ to people s health.This kind of pollution comes from all kinds of _59_,especially natural and man-made sources.There are many natural sources _60_ windblown dust from wildfires.There are also man-made sources,such as motor vehicles,and industrial fuel burning.Many factories produce the smog that _61_ influences the air.Haze has _62_ great harm to our daily life.For example,many traffic accidents happen because of the haze weather.People have realized the great harm caused by the smo