【最新】中考仿真模拟测试《英语卷》带答案解析.pdf
英语中考模拟测试卷第 I 卷（客观题）一、听力测试第一部分听对话回答问题本部分共有 10道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍.在听每段对话前,你将有 5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后,你仍有 5 秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案.在听到“嘀”的信号后,进入下一小题.1.What prize did Kitty win?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A.B.C.2.Where does Kevin have to go?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A.B.C.3.What are they talking about?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A.B.C.4.What does Joe teach Sarah?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A.B.C.5.How far is it to Disneyland?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A.Three kilometres.B.Ten miles.C.About three miles.6.What can we know from the dialogue?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A.The necklace is like the one Nancy s mother has.B.Nancy wants her mother s necklace.C.Nancy wants to buy the necklace for her mother.7.What does Mary want to do?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A.She wants to go to the museum with Sandy.B.She wants to go roller skating with Sandy.C.She wants to go home.8.Why might the woman be late?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A.Because the man s car broke down.B.Because she missed the last bus.C.Because the bus has not arrived.9.How has Peter met Wendy?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A.On the Internet.B.In a theatre.C.At school.10.Why is Neil s mother worried?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A.She is worried that Neil would forget to take the exam.B.She is worried that Neil might eat too much.C.She is worried that Neil would go into his exam hungry.第二部分听对话和短文答题你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍.听每段对话或短文前,你将有时间阅读相关小题,每小题 5 秒钟；听完后,每小题你仍有 5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案.听对话,回答下列各小题.答题完毕,请等待“嘀”的信号,进入第一篇短文.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】11.What was Millie doing in the park?A.Running.B.Feeding the ducks.C.Fishing.12.When does Leo usually go to bed?A.Early in the evening.B.About 9 p.m.C.Late at night.听短文,回答下列各小题.请根据短文内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表.答题完毕,请等待“嘀”的信号,进入下一篇短文.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Stress When people have a lot of stress,they may _13_.We can help them by _14_.They will be relaxed if they feel _15_.13.A.get ill B.want to eat a lot C.be excited 14.A.telling them to keep calm B.listening to their problems C.telling them to do exercise 15.A.bad B.sad C.confident 听短文,回答下列各小题.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】16.Why can life be difficult in the village?A.It is usually rainy there.B.It is near the sea.C.There are no major roads.17.Where does Bill work?A.A bank far away.B.A flower shop in the village.C.A bookshop at the bottom of a hill.18.How does Bill often get to work?A.On foot.B.By bike.C.By car.19.What does Bill like about the village?A.It keeps him healthy.B.His friends visit him all the time.C.It is cheap living there.20.When was the last time a villager took a day off from work?A.Eight years ago.B.Six years ago.C.Four years ago.二、单项选择在 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.21._ will the project of Wuxi Metro Line 3 be completed?It wont take long.Just in about three months.A.How long B.How far C.How soon D.How often 22.It was a real race time to get the project done.Luckily,we made it.A.over B.against C.for D.by 23.Many companies try to get into the market by offering _ rewards to their customers.A.peaceful B.primary C.generous D.general 24.The frozen yogurt(酸奶)tastes like ice cream but has_ of the fat.It suits me fine.Im losing weight.A.none B.neither C.no D.some 25.There is something wrong with my new shower.I ll return it to the shop tomorrow.How come?Are you sure you put it in _?A.carefully B.peacefully C.wisely D.properly 26.There is no way of knowing why one man makes an important discovery _ another man,also smart,fails.A.since B.while C.as D.if 27.If the customer rings up for me again,please _ the call to the sales department.A.run through B.look through C.put through D.go through 28.Why did he make no _ to be understood or liked?He didn t care what others think of him.A.risk B.balance C.suggestion D.effort 29.All the flowers have come out.The sweet smell _ the whole room and makes me comfortable.A.spreads B.fills C.covers D.rushes 30.It s already three o clock.Why hasn t my father shown up?He called just now and promised he_ at three.He should be here in any minute.A.will arrive B.has arrived C.would arrive D.had arrived 31.You are always on time for everything.How _ it be that you were late for the meeting this morning?Something went wrong with my car.But I didn t know it before I left home.A.should B.could C.might D.must 32.What did the foreigner say to you just now?He asked me _.A.if I have ever heard of Beijing Opera B.whether did I like Beijing Opera C.that Beijing Opera had strong local colour D.if Beijing Opera had a lasting value 33.Few films have had a greater influence on popular culture than Steven Spielbergs._.To me,his works are nothing more than entertainment.A.Practice makes perfect B.Every coin has two sides C.Every dog has its day D.Its just your cup of tea 34.Amazingly,I ve managed to finish the project by myself._ I told you it was easy.A.With pleasure.B.Guess what?C.There you are!D.It doesn t matter.二、完形填空先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.When I was eight years old,Mother told me to put my coat on because we were going somewhere _35_.Usually,that meant we were going to see someone important.I would at least get a new toy.I asked which one it would be that day,and she told me that I would get something _36_ than a toy.She said I would get“access(通道)to a world of toys.”I had no idea what she meant.Did that mean we were buying a toy _37_?But we did not end up at any toy store.Neither did we finally see anyone we knew._38_,mother pulled her car into a parking lot in front of a building that looked like something out of the past.It didnt have a modern _39_ at all.We took stone steps up to the entrance.Only then I found out what this place was,because there was a sign that _40_“Marcy Public Library”.We pushed the door open,and mother led me to the front desk.“Id like to get my daughter a library card”,she told the man _41_ the desk.He asked her to fill out a form.“What kind of books do you like to read?”he asked.I was too shy to _42_.I only smiled.“Well,you ll find it out in time,”he said.I do not remember _43_ I picked out that first day,but I know that in the years that followed I read through the books on history,books of poetry,and books about art.The library opened up a world that I _44_ knew that day.So my mother was right.Getting a library card was like getting access to a world of toys.35.A.special B.strange C.lovely D.strict 36.A.worse B.better C.cheaper D.uglier 37.A.model B.car C.card D.store 38.A.Otherwise B.However C.Moreover D.Instead 39.A.smell B.look C.taste D.feeling 40.A.said B.printed C.spoke D.named 41.A.over B.above C.on D.behind 42.A.choose B.reply C.borrow D.scream 43.A.what B.how C.when D.why 44.A.ever B.always C.never D.already 三、阅读理解阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.A 45.The pictures above are _.A.a poster B.a notice C.a news report D.a comic strip 46.What do the girls friends really think of her hat?A.Attractive.B.Strange.C.Lovely.D.Beautiful.47.Which of the following has the closest meaning as Dont beat about the bush?A.Dont tell lies.B.Dont laugh at me.C.Dont avoid getting to the point.D.Dont play jokes on me.B Its believed that people reach their mental peak(顶峰)in their 20s.However,this isn t completely true.According to a recent study by scientists from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology in the US,people are best at doing different things at different ages.They studied many people aged 10 to 90 years old,who were asked to take part in different memory tests.48.At what age can people reach the peak of their attention?A.2.B.18.C.45.D.50.49.Which fact does the passage provide?A.The younger people are,the better memory they have.B.The study is based on some research on people of all ages.C.People in their 40s can understand others feelings best.D.Different people are good at different things at the same age.50.This passage is probably a(n)_.A.novel B.report C.advertisement D.notice C Characters:Buck a dog Judge(法官)Miller Bucks owner Buck did not read the newspapers,or he would know that trouble was coming.In fact,trouble was on its way for every strong dog with warm long hair.This was because men,going throw the Arctic(北极的)darkness,had found a yellow metal gold.And because shipping and transportation companies were advertising the discovery,thousands of men were rushing into the Northland.These men wanted heavy dogs,with strong muscles for working and thick coats to protect them from the cold.Buck lived at Judge Miller s house in the sunny-kissed Santa Clara Valley.There were big stable(马厩),long grape fields,fruit gardens and a big swimming pool.Buck ruled over the whole kingdom.Here he was born and here he had lived the four years of his life.He protected the judges sons and daughters on long midnight or early morning walks.On cold winter nights,he lay at the Judges feet in front of the warm library fire.He was king King over everything,crawled(爬行),walked,or flew at Judge Millers place,including humans.Buck was this kind of dog in the autumn of 1897 when the discovery of gold in the Klondike pulled men from all over the world into the frozen North.But Buck did not read the newspapers.He did not know that Manuel,one of the gardeners helpers,was not to be trusted.Manuel loved to gamble(赌博).He believed he could win but he was doomed(注定)to failure.On the night of Manuels betrayal(背叛),no one saw him and Buck go off through the fields.Buck imagined it to be a relaxing walk.They arrived at a little train.A man talked with Manuel and money passed between them.Manuel tied a piece of thick rope around Bucks neck.Buck accepted it quietly.To be sure,it was unwanted,but Buck had learned to trust men he knew.However,when the ends of the rope were placed in the strangers hands,he barked.Then,the rope tightened(收紧)painfully,his tongue hanging out of his mouth.Then his strength disappeared,his eyes grew dim(浑浊),and he knew nothing when the train pulled up.Two men threw him into the baggage car.(Adapted from The Call of the Wild by Jack London)51.Why were thousands of men rushing into Northland?A.Because they could live a better life there.B.Because they might discover gold there.C.Because they could find the dogs they needed there.D.Because they wanted to enjoy the beautiful views there.52.Which description about Buck is NOT TRUE according to the story?A.The Judges family betrayed him so he ran away quietly.B.He had lived in Judge Millers house since he was born.C.Life before the autumn of 1897 was enjoyable for him.D.Manuel could take him out of Millers house because he trusted Manuel.53.The story is mainly about _.A.animals trust in humans B.peoples discovery of gold C.Bucks early life at Judge Millers D.the turning point of Bucks life D Spring is here,the colourful flowers are seen everywhere but it is a pity that many of us are not able to smell them while enjoying the colourful flowers.Growing levels of air pollution from the factories and cars have reduced flower fragrances(芳香)by up to 90 percent in the US,compared with pre-industrial levels 100 years ago.But if the trend is simply unpleasant for human noses,it may be life-dangerous for bees and butterflies.Many insects find flowers by following the scent produced by those flowers.The increasing pollution makes it difficult for them to find the flowers and feed on their nectar(花蜜).Scientists have already found that flowers produce scent molecules(气味分子)that mix with polluted things,which breaks down the plants sweet smell.With more pollution in the air,the scent molecules don t remain powerful as long and travel shorter distances on the wind.In the mid-19th century,when pollution levels were first recorded,scent molecules would have been able to travel some 1,000 to 1,200 meters.Today,in the polluted air of large cities,scents may only make it some 200 to 300 meters.Also,pollution from polluted air may fool the bee s“nose”,making their search for flowers all the more difficult.In a paper published recently in Scientific Reports,scientists said that the nitric oxide(NO)and nitrogen dioxide(NO2)in polluted air could change many chemicals that work together to give a flower its special smell.“This”,researchers said,“could prevent honeybees from reaching their flowers and prevent the pollination(授粉)of some of the worlds food crops.”Or,this could put in danger agricultural harvests worldwide.But the bees seem to have learned to get used to the changing world.“In nature honeybees use their special eyes and flower smell to find out where a flower is for the first time,”the researchers said.54.According to the article,researchers have recently found that _.A.reduced flower fragrances have resulted in the dying out of many bees and butterflies B.reduced flower fragrances are connected to growing levels of air pollution C.polluted things in the air prevent flowers from producing scent molecules D.flowers today can t produce enough nectar because of air pollution55.What do the underlined words“the trend”in Paragraph 3 refer to(指的是)?A.Increasing air pollution.B.Reduce flower fragrances.C.Human beings worse sense of smell.D.A growing number of power plants and cars.56.The scent molecules a plant produces are mainly to _.A.help flowers to produce nectar B.prevent insects from eating the plant C.draw attention from bees and butterflies D.clear up polluted things in the air 57.We can infer(推断)from the article that _.A.future food crops won t depend on bees to complete their pollinationB.bees have great advantages in their senses compared to humans C.world food crop production is likely to fall greatly in the near future D.some bees have successfully get over the challenge of reduced flowers fragrance 第 II 卷（主观题）四、词汇运用(A)根据句意和汉语注释,在答题卡对应题号的横线上,写出单词的正确形式.58.Though it is _(令人疲倦的)to prepare for the High School Entrance Examination,we will“keep calm and carry on”.59.I dont think we can complete the task _(顺利地)without your support.60.Many tourists were _(迫使)to stop over in that town because of the flood.61.During the Reading Week,we are asked to read _(章节).(B)根据句意,在答题卡对应题号的横线上,写出括号内所给单词的适当形式.62.You should look up the word in the dictionary when you are _(sure)of its meaning.63.The free trade _(agree)were finally reached during a meeting at the UN.64.The fish will be much _(taste)if you put some sugar in it.65.I m sorry you are _(complete)wrong.You ve mistaken Lucy for Lily.五、动词填空用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上.66.He didn t even mention the difficulty he had at that time_(control)the moving train.67.Why were the whole family away from Wuxi last week?Well,the mother,as well as her sons,_(try)out for the singing program.68.The doctors _(operate)on him successfully.At present,though he is breathing slowly,he is surely out of danger.69.Kevin,time for next programme!Sorry!I _(not expect)so much to explore in the first.70.Life is like hot bath.It _(feel)good while you are in it,but the longer you stay in,the more wrinkled(有皱纹的)you will get.71.Attention please!The last award _(present)to the best singer this year.六、阅读填空先通读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词.所填单词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横线上.每个空格只能填一个单词.阅读填空What do you think being beauty really means?All answers to that question are correct,because there are no ri
