【真题】内蒙古通辽市2018中考英语试题(含解析).pdf

精品中考英语真题试卷学校 _ 班级 _ 姓名 _ 成绩 _ 听力部分一、听句子，选择图片。第一节听句子，从每小题A、B、C 选项中选择最佳图片。（每个句子读两遍）1.2.3.4.5.二、听句子、对话和短文。第二节 听句子，从每小题A、B、C 选项中选择能对句子做出适当反应的答语。（每个句子读两遍）6.A.Sure.What would you like?B.Thank you all the same.C.Sure.Friend rice and a cup of tea 7.A.My English teacher B.Interesting C.Science 8.A.I m sorry to hear that B.How are you feeling now?C.You should see a doctor9.A.Yes,I will B.Of course,I d love to C.Yes,thanks 10.A.It s terrible.I really love it B.I m afraid I ve no idea.C.It s a wonderful place to live第三节听对话，从每小题 A、B、C 选项中选择能回答所给问题的最佳选项。（每个对话读两遍）听下面一段对话，回答第11至 12小题。11.What s the machine used for?A.Washing clothes B.Making noodles C.Cleaning the floor 12.How much was the machine?A.300 yuan B.200 yuan C.500 yuan 听下面一段对话，回答第13 至 15 小题。13.Where did the stay during their holiday?A.In a hotel B.On the mountain C.In some farmers houses14.How was the weather during their holiday?A.Rainy B.Cloudy C.Sunny 15.When did they return?A.Last night B.This morning C.Yesterday afternoon 第四节听短文，根据所给问题选择最佳选项。（短文读两遍）16.Ted s hobby is _.A.keeping a pet B.playing balls C.listening to music 17.Ted got this pet dog when he was _.A.11 B.12 C.13 18.Ted got this pet dog from _.A.his father B.his brother C.his mother 19.Lots of kids like to _ Ted s pet.A.play balls with B.play chess with C.run after 20.Ted s pet likes playing_ with him.A.ping pong balls B.basketball C.football 三、听短文，填表格第五节听短文，根据短文填写表格，每空一词。（短文读两遍）A school trip after the exam Where to go The West Park How far About 21 kilometers away from the school What to do Walk around the lake and look at trees and beautiful 22 Climb the mountains and go 23 How long For 24 hours in the park What to bring A 25 and a pair of sports shoes 四、单项选择从下面每小题的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Tim is _ eleven-year-old boy.He likes playing _ basketball.A./;aB.an;/C.an;theD.a;an 2.This is _ family photo,I took it on her mother s _ birthday.A.Mary;forty B.Mary s;fortiethC.Mary;fortieth D.Mary s;forties3._ the _ of the car?A.How;money B.What s priceC.How much;money D.What s;price4.Money is importa nt,but it can t buy _,especially happiness and health.A.anything B.something C.everything D.nothing 5.In China,there are more _ in primary schools than in high schools.A.woman teacher B.women teachers C.women teacher D.woman teachers 6.I can t stand _ in public.A.smoking B.to smoke C.smoke D.smokes 7.Mum wants to watch the CCTV news.Let s _ the TV.A.turn down B.turn on C.turn off D.turn in 8.The old couple were _ because they had a _ trip in Australia.A.pleased;pleasure B.pleased;pleasant C.pleasant;pleased D.please;pleased 9.Students _ to the library after school.A.allow to go B.are allowed going C.will allow go D.are allowed to go 10.In our school,most of us like playing football instead of basketball.So basketball is _than football.A.more popular B.most popular C.less popular D.least popular 11.Where are going for your summer holidays?I _go to Dalian.I haven t decided.A.may B.need C.must D.mustn t12.-Do you know the man _ is talking with our Chinese teacher?-Yes.He is my uncle,Mr.King.A.which B.who C.whom D.whose 13.-_ people do housework _twenty years?-No,I don t think so.A.Do;in B.Are;after C.Will;for D.Will;in 14.My mother _ dinner when I got home yesterday.A.has cooked B.was cooking C.will cook D.cooks 15.-Excuse me,can I ask you some questions?-_.A.Sure,go ahead B.Congratulations!C.That s rightD.It doesn t matter 五、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择一个最佳选项。Bike-sharing is a new choice for short journeys in cities.It is good to the _16_development of the big cities.A _17_ by a company found that shared bikes started the nations_18_for bikes again.Now more and more Chinese people are _19_bikes instead of cars to make short journeys in cities.An engineer of that company says that since the start of shared bikes,people_20_fewer trips by car.The love for shared bikes is not only among _21_ people,who were born in the 1980 s and 1990s,but also among people over sixty.At weekends,the number of the riders in Shenzhen reaches the _22_of all cities.On weekdays,the number of people who use shared bikes to travel to work is_23_in Shanghai.It is said that bike-sharing will help_24_ the cities environment.It not only helps solve the traffic problems,but also will help to make more use of_25_in cities.Take Beijing as an example if more people choose shared bikes,an area of five Bird s Nest stadiums will be saved.16.A.harmful B.sudden C.slow D.healthy 17.A.report B.suggestion C.rule D.plan 18.A.preparation B.love C.search D.worry 19.A.repairing B.locking C.choosing D.pushing 20.A.will made B.have made C.are making D.are made 21.A.strong B.young C.old D.weak 22.A.corner B.line C.top D.side 23.A.going up B.giving away C.coming over D.putting off 24.A.experience B.improve C.discover D.separate 25.A.space B.money C.air D.time 六、阅读理解A Name Personal information Norman Bethune Born in 1890 in Canada Died in 1939 in China A doctor Came to China in 1938 Celine Dion Born in Montreal,Canada A singing star In 1997,sang My Heart Will Go on for the film Titanic Tu Youyou Born in 1930 in the USA A Chinese medical scientist Won the 2015 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine Bill Gates Born in 1955 in the USA Owns Microsoft Company Wrote Business the Speed of Thought Hemingway Born in 1899 in the USA Died in 1961 A writer Wrote The Old Man and the Sea 根据表格内容选择最佳选项。26._ is from Canada.A.Celine DionB.Bill GatesC.HemingwayD.Tu Youyou 27.The _ was born in 1899.A.scientistB.writerC.singerD.doctor 28.My Heart Will Go on is the name of a _.A.storyB.bookC.songD.film 29.Dr.Bethune worked in China for about _ years.A.5B.4C.3D.2 30.Which of the following is TRUE?_ A.Bill Gates was born in 1955 B.Celine Dion is a scientist C.Hemingway wrote Business the Speed o Thought D.Norman Bethune died at the age of fifty-nine B Nowadays,with the development of the Internet,emoji(表情符号)are more and more popular among netizens(网民).Some people even feel difficult to talk online without using emoji.Emoji help netizens to communicate with each other easily and vividly(生动地).Yet,not all emoji are properly used on social media.So we are going to introduce some common but confusing(令人困惑的)emoji to help you have a better understanding of these small signs.1.A recent survey shows,over 53%people use the emoji when they are chatting online.Some people think it means“I m shy,”but others only use it when they are surprised or shocked.But what does it really mean?It is still an unsolved question.2.What do you think of this sign?Believe it or not,80%of netizens use it under the meaning of“It is not funny at all,but I have to smi le.”Is it right?Of course not!It actually means that“I saw what you did(usually bad things)and I want to give you a sinister(奸诈的)smile.”3.People have very different opinions on this emoji.The Apple company has told that this emoji means“high five(嗨，击掌).”But most people still use the incorrect meaning“pray”.Some netizens even thought,“If you see this emoji as two people give each other a high five,you must be a bad guy.”4.According to the official guidelines(官方指南),it is used as“smile through tears(破涕为笑).”However,most young netizens consider this emoji as“Laugh to tears”or simply“LOL”,which means“Laugh out loud”.You see,emoji are also a kind of language.And different people have different understanding of them.31.After reading the passage,we still can t understand the emoji _ well.A.B.C.D.32.You are playing with your mobile phone while you are doing your homework,your brother sends you this sign,what does he mean?/A.Send this emoji back to your father B.Stop doing your homework C.Put away your mobile phone and do your homework D.Go on playing with your mobile phone 33.When your friend tells you online that he won the first prize in the writing competition,which emoji will you send him?A.B.C.D.34.The fourth sign means“_”.A.laugh out loud B.cry out loud C.laugh to tears D.smile through tears 35.Why does the writer introduce these four emoji?A.To help netizens use them properly B.To help netizens use them easily C.Because they are more important D.Because they are not so common C A lot of people drink bottled water in the world.A water bottle offers great convenience.It can be bought almost anywhere,carried around for a while,and then thrown away.The influence of bottled water on the environment,however,is very big.About 2.7 million tons of plastic is turned into bottles which are only used once each year.This requires a lot of oil and water.It also produces greenhouse gases.Bottled water is often carried for long distances to reach people who buy it.This uses even more fossil fuels(化石燃料)and creates more pollution.Although the bottles can be recycled,only small parts of them are.The United States only recycles about 23 percent.The rest are part of a growing waste problem.Convenience isnt the only reason for bottled water to become popular.Many people believe that it must be cleaner and healthier than tap water from public water systems.But this is not true.In developed countries such as the United States and some countries in Europe,laws about safe water are often stricter for tap water than for bottled water.It may come as a surprise that nearly 40 percent of the water bottled in the United States starts from tap water.Before bottling,some companies filter(过滤)it,and they might add some things for taste.Whats more,bottled water can cost from 240 to 10,000 times more than tap water.“Back to the tap activities start around the world,In order to save money,use fewer resources,and create less waste,they support using tap water and reusable bottles rather than bottled water.San Francisco and other cities across the United States no longer allow their government departments to buy Many bottled water companies are trying to improve,too.They have reduced the use of plastic in their bottles.36.Whats the second paragraph mainly about?A.The difficulty of transporting the bottles B.The advantages of bottled water C.The ways to produce bottled water D.The problem caused by bottled water 37.Why is bottled water popular?A.Because people think it is the water from nature B.Because people think it is convenient and safe C.Because people think it is cheaper than tap water D.Because people think it can prevent illnesses 38.The underlined word them in paragraph 2 means“_”.A.fossil fuels B.the bottles C.water systems D.greenhouse gases 39.Which of the following is one of the Back to the tap activities?A.Forbid producing the bottled water B.Support using tap water and reusable bottles C.Use many resources and create much waste D.Use many resources and create little waste 40.Whats the best title for the passage?A.“Back to the tap activitiesB.Bottled water or tap water?C.Lets drink healthy water.D.The water in the USA D Recently we did a survey of students dream jobs in our class.Heres the report about my group members ideas.Mary:I want to be a teacher when I grow up.I think I am very patient and I enjoy working with children.Now,I am interested in all the subjects and work very hard to learn them well.I can get along well with the teachers and make friends with students easily at school.I am sure the kids will like me.Kate:I am slim and good at dancing and I would like to be a ballet dancer in the future.I spend most of my spare time on ballet training every day.After high school,I will learn dancing lessons in a college.Mike:I would like to be a writer when I grow up.I like to share my wonderful stories with others.Now I keep reading and writing every day.I also send some of my stories to the magazines.Lucy:I want to be a singer because I like singing very much.I practise singing every day.People have their own dreams and work hard for them,because they all know it is not easy to realize them in the future.根据短文内容补全表格，每空一词。A survey of students dream jobsNames Hobbies or special skills Dream jobs How to realize them Mary Enjoys working with 66_41_ A teacher Works very hard to learn all the subjects well Kate Is good at dancing A 67_42_ dancer Spends her spare time on ballet training.Will learn dancing lessons after 68_43_ high school.Mike Likes sharing his 69_44_ stories with others A writer Keeps reading and writing every day Lucy Likes singing A 70_45_ Practises singing every day 七、完成句子根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。46.早饭你通常听吃什么？What do you usually have _?47.把你的自行车借给我好吗？当然可以。-Would you _ me your bike?-Of course not.48.这辆新车是属于妈妈的，未经允许我不能使用。The new car _ my mother.I can t use it without permission.49.我不确定露西是否来参加晚会。I m not _ Lucy will come to the party or not.50.这个小男孩没够到树上的苹果。The little boy _to _ the apple on the tree.八、补全对话阅读下面的对话，从方框内7 个选项中选择恰当的句子完成对话。（有两项多余）A:Hi,Tony.Why are you in such a hurry?_51_ B:I lost my bag.I remember I put it beside the playground.A:Really?When did you notice it was gone?B:_52_ A:Bad luck!Is there anything important in your bag?B:Yes._53_ A:Don t worry.I can help you look for it.B:Thank you so much!But what shall we do next?A:_54_ B:Good idea.Do you know where it is?A:_55_.Maybe we are lucky to find it there.B:I hope so.Let s go there and have a look now.A.Whose bag is this?B.Let s go to the Lost and Found office.C.My wallet is in the bag.D.It s on the first floor in the office building.E.Half an hour ago.F.What can I do for you?九、综合填空请选择方框中的单词，并用其适当形式填空（每空一词，每词限用一次）be some afraid except think fly until heavy because much When I was about six years old,my brother David and I visited our aunt,Mary.We stayed in her house for a night.David was only 4 years old,and was still _56_of the dark,so Mary left the hall light on when we slept.However,David hated the grey moths(蛾)_57_around the hall light.He asked Mary to make the moths go away.When she asked why,he simply said,_58_they are ugly and scary,I dont like them.Mary laughed and said,“_59_ugly outside doesnt mean not being beautiful inside.In fact,moths are one of the_60_beautiful animals in the animal world.”“Once,the angels(天使)were crying.They were sad because it was raining_61_.The kind little moths hated to see others so sad.They decided to make a rainbow to cheer up the angels.They _62_if the butterflies helped,they could make a beautiful rainbow together.”“Then one of the moths went to ask the butterf lies for help.But the butterflies didnt want to give up_63_of their colors,so the moths decided to make a rainbow themselves.They beat their wings very hard and the colons on them made a rainbow.They kept giving a little more and a little more_64_the rainbow went across the sky.They had given away all their colors _65_ grey,which didnt match the beautiful rainbow.”“Then the once-colorful moths became gery.The angels saw the rainbow and smiled.”My brother went to sleep with that story and hasnt feared moths since then.十、书面表达66.根据提示，以“How to keep safe”为题写一篇80 词左右的英语作文，要求层次清晰，语句通顺，书写规范。要求：1.文中不能出现真实校名和人名，否则不得分。2.题目和开头已给出，不计入总词数。Safety is important.As a student,we should learn to protect ourselves and keep safe._ _ 答案与解析听力部分一、听句子，选择图片。第一节听句子，从每小题A、B、C 选项中选择最佳图片。（每个句子读两遍）1.2.3.4.5.二、听句子、对话和短文。第二节 听句子，从每小题A、B、C 选项中选择能对句