【真题】湖北省孝感市2019中考英语试题(含解析).pdf
精品中考英语真题试卷学校 _ 班级 _ 姓名 _ 成绩 _ 选择题一、听力理解第一节听下面 5 段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C、三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whats Mikes favorite snort?A.Football.B.Tennis.C.Volleyball.2.What does the girl want to borrow?A.A notebook.B.A model plane.C.A dictionary.3.When does the man plan to visit Hong Kong?A.In June.B.In May.C.In April.4.Whats the matter with Lily?A.She has a fever.B.She has a sore throat.C.She has a toothache.5.Where are the two sneakers?A.On the beach.B.At a zoo.C.In a library.第二节听下面 6 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料,回答第 6 至 8 小题.6.When did Alice go to the old peoples home?A.Last month.B.Last weekend.C.Last year.7.What did Alice and Gina take there?A.Milk mid books.B.Milk and clothes.C.Books and clothes.8.Who played erhu then?A.Alice.B.Gina.C.Grandpa Yu.听第 7 段材料,回答第 9 至 11 小题。9.Why did the man stop the woman?A.Because her car hit him.B.Because she drove too fast.C.Because he wanted a lift.10.What did the man ask the woman to show?A.Her passport.B.Her ID card.C.Her drivers license.11.Whats the relationship between them?A.Policeman and driver.B.Doctor and patient.C.Boss and worker.听第 8 段材料,回答第 12至 14 小题。12.What are they going to do first?A.To watch a movie.B.To have a drink.C.To visit the museum.13.Where is the coffee shop?A.Next to the cinema B.In front of the museum.C.Across from the bank.14.How will they go to the museum?A.On foot.B.By bus.C.By bike.听第 9 段材料,回答第 15至 17 小题。15.How did Jeff make great progress in Chinese?A.By reading a lot.B.By studying in groups.C.With Ms.Yangs help.16.What kind of party will be held?A.A welcome party.B.A housewarming party.C.A surprise party.17.Who will bring Ms.Yang to the party?A.Jeff.B.Mary.C.Other teachers.听第 10 段材料,回答第 18至 20 小题。18.What are they talking about?A.Environmental protection.B.Heavy traffic.C.Food safety.19.Why is it a good way to ride a bike?A.Became its convenient.B.Because its good for health.C.Because its relaxing.20.How many ways are mentioned?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.听第 11 段材料,回答第 21至 25 小题。21.Where did Mr.Liu lose his backpack?A.In a mall.B.At the airport.C.At the train station.22.What color is the backpack?A.Blue.B.Yellow.C.Red.23.Whats in the backpack?A.A photo.B.A map.C.A camera.24.When will Mr.Liu take the train to Shanghai?A.At 8:00 p.m.B.At 9:00 p.m.C.At 8:00 am.25.Whats the telephone number of Mr.Liu?A.232-7462.B.232-4672.C.234-2762.二、单项选择1.I have a lovely pet cat._name is Lazy.A.It B.This C.Its D.She 2.Autumn is _ beautiful season with fresh air and fallen leaves.A.B.an C.the D.a 3.一 May I join the art club,Dad?一 If you have interest,you _.A.should B.can C.have to D.must 4.Hurry up!Were late.I dont want to _the start of the film.A.catch B.get C.miss D.lose 5.To my great joy,my family is always _me whatever I decide to do.A.behind B.to C.from D.against 6.All the members decided to _the money from the book sale to homeless people.A.give up B.give away C.take up D.take away 7.一 Whats the secret of success,Dr.Know?一 More time and effort,_ youll make it some day.A.yet B.or C.and D.but 8.一 How do you like this plan?Its just what Ive been expecting.A.Perfect.B.Terrible.C.Meaningless D.Awful 9.一 In my opinion,animals shouldn t be kept for fun.一 I think so.Forests are the best places for animals _.A.live B.living C.to live D.to live in 10.一 Im tired of cleaning the house.一 Sweeping robots more and more widely today.Why not buy one?A.are used B.were used C.are using D.used 11.一 The young are always busy checking their mobile phones while getting together.一 So it is.They should put down phones and have more talks,_.A.still B.too C.either D.instead 12.一 Everyone should stick to his dream.一 Yes.A life without a dream is like a bird without _,which cant fly.A.wings B.water C.clouds D.food 13.-I had a good time in the study trip last week.-_ A.With pleasure.B.Thank you.C.OK!D.Im glad to hear that.14.一 There will be no winner in the trade war between China and the US.一 I agree.If we cant avoid it,the relationship will get _as time goes on.A.bad B.badly C.worse D.worst 15.Zhong Wei told his friends _to be back to his hometown.A.how happy he is B.how happy he was C.he is how happy D.he was how happy 三、完形填空At a dark night,a man came to a lonely village.When he walked slowly,a yellow light suddenly _16_ at the end of the road.It came from a _17_ which was carried by a man.A villager near him said,Here Blind Sun comes.Blind?the man said,Thats too _18_.A blind man has no idea of day and night,can t _19_ the beauty of nature,or even doesnt know what the light is.Wasnt he funny to carry a lantern?As the lantern was coming near,the yellow light moved gradually to the man.The man asked,_20_,may I ask you whether youre really blind?The blind man answered,Yes,the moment I stepped into the world,I cant see _21_ The man asked,In that case,_22_ do you carry a lantern?The blind man smiled,At night all the people without light are just as blind _23_ me,so I light a lantern.The man said,I see,you light for others.But the man said,No,I do it for _24_.For yourself?But there is no _25_ to do that.the man felt surprised again.The blind man explained,Were you ever knocked by others _26_ the dark?The man nodded,yes,sometimes.The man said proudly,Believe it or not.I _27_ knocked anyone.Although I m blind,I carry the lantern,not only light for others,but let others see me,_28_ they won t knock me.After hearing that,the man was lost in thoughtIn fact,everyone has a lamp in himself,light it actively not only for others,but also for yourself!Never put yourself in a dark _29_ when you feel left out and find it hard to _30_ well with others,are you ready to light your lamp?16.A.appeared B.fell C.went D.closed 17.A.basket B.toy C.lantern D.bag 18.A.easy B.clear C.useful D.strange 19.A.hear B.enjoy C.touch D.play 20.A.Excuse me B.Come on C.Im sorry D.Never mind 21.A.something B.nothing C.everything D.anything 22.A.how B.why C.where D.which 23.A.as B.like C.to D.of 24.A.yourself B.himself C.myself D.ourselves 25.A.time B.need C.way D.problem 26.A.such as B.instead of C.because of D.as for 27.A.always B.never C.often D.usually 28.A.after B.so C.if D.because 29.A.situation B.village C.dream D.country 30.A.turn on B.hold on C.put on D.get on 四、阅读理解阅读姐文,然后根据其内容选择最佳答案.A Welcome to the HuangshanTaiping Cableway(索道)!This is Asias longest and Chinas biggest-tourist cableway!Each cable car can carry 100 passengers and one staff worker.The cableway is 3,709 meters long.The ride takes about eight minutes.Here are things you mast know before you take our cable car.Please obey the rules.Wait in a line for tickets,security check and entry.You must show your ticket to enter the passenger hall and take the cable car.People who have serious illnesses should not take the cable car.Dont use your mobile phone while you are in the cable car.Keep your head an hands inside thecar.For the cable car may shake during the ride,please hold the handrail(扶手)firmly.If anything goes wrong,please keep calm.Ask the staff worker for help.Please bring your personal belongings with you before your leave the cable car.Don t step out of the car until it stops completely.You are not allowed to carry flammable,explosive or other dangerous things into the cable car.Please call our staff when you need help.Our service number is 0559-08551818.Thank you very much for your cooperation.31.Each cable car can carry _people in total.A.100 B.101 C.110 D.113 32.Before travellers enter the passenger hall,they must _.A.take a photo B.show their tickets C.hand in their mobile phones D.take a physical examination 33.According to the passage,flammable and explosive things are_.A.expensive B.cheap C.delicious D.dangerous 34.Passengers should hold the handrail firmly because _during the ride.A.the cable car runs too fast B.the cable car may be broken C.the cable car may shake D.the cable car is often crowded 35.The passage above may be_.A.a notice B.a report C.a piece of news D.a story B My father died when I was five.It was hard on us all.My brother,who is eight years older than me,began to take care of my mother and me.He took on more responsibilities than expected.I remember he made sure the rubbish was taken out,and the yard was cleaned.He did on his own,without being told to do so.Because of my fathers death,mom had to get a full time job.Brother would get me up for school and make me breakfast.While I was eating,he would lay out my clothes,make my bed,and gather my school books up.Hand in hand we would walk to the bus stop.As we waited,he would play games my father used to play with me.When we returned from school,we were alone for about half an hour,until mom was home from work.Before I did my homework,he would sit me down with three cookies and a glass of milk.Then he would prepare something for mom to cook dinner.Mom would greet us with a hug and kiss.This was our time to have some fun outside.This was my brothers time to be a kid.One Saturday in June several years later,my mother and I were at a store where the Fathers Day cards were sold.I stared at the cards.Mom said,Cindy,I know this is hard time for you.No,mom.Thats not it.Why dont they have Brothers Day cards?She smiled,Youre right,your brother has exactly been a father to you.Go ahead to choose a card.I did so,and on Fathers Day,my mother and I sat my brother down and gave him the card.As he read it,I saw the tears in his eyes.Mom said,Son,your father is proud of you,seeing that he raised a good man,and that you do your best to fill his shoes.We love you and thank you.36.Who asked the brother to take on more responsibilities?A.The father.B.The mother.C.He himself.D.Cindy.37.What did the brother do for the whole family?He got Cindy up for school.He prepared for dinner.He did the dishes every day.He gathered up Cindys books.He played games with Cindy.He helped Cindy with the homework.A.B.C.D.38.Cindy s brother returned to be a kid when _.A.he played games with her at the bus stop.B.they stayed home alone waiting for mom.C.he offered delicious cookies and milk.D.they had fun outside after mom came back.39.While reading the card,Cindys brother felt _.A.down B.embarrassed C.moved D.angry 40.Whats the best title for the passage?.A.My Childhood B.My Second Father C.A Valuable Card D.A Careful Brother C Last night,a school night,my 11-year-old sons baseball team played a game that lasted until 9:30.By the time we got home and he had a quick dinner and shower,it was 10:30-an hour and a half later than a child who gets up at 6:30 should be going to bed.We love baseball.My son is having fun,getting exercise,and learning patience,teamwork and sports spirit.But the truth is that the game also influences his sleep.As parents,we want good things for our children.We want them to be healthy both in body and in mind.To this end,we look for ways to help our kids grow and develop.We help them with their homework.We sign them up for dance,soccer and baseball.We encourage our kids to take honors courses(培优课程)or to have after-school jobs.And we praise them for hard-earned success and achievements.However,the irony is that all of these activities and responsibilities that we are giving our children to make their lives colorful could be badly influencing their health and taking happiness away.Activities,responsibilities,and goals are good.But if we want our kids to realize their full physical,learning and social ability,sleep is important.We have to start taking sleep seriously.Parents make bedtime routines and carry out(执行)strict rules about nighttime.But in fact,these measures(措施)arent enough because getting our kids,enough sleep isnt just about carrying out stricter bedtime.It actually requires more than that.In order to ensure our kids get the sleep they need,bout parents and schools should make an effort.41.From the passage we know the writers son _ A.isnt good at sports B.wastes time every night C.cant get enough sleep D.always hangs out with friends 42.What does the underlined word irony mean in Chinese?A.光荣B.骄傲C.讽刺D.公正43.What does the writer think of taking honors courses at last?A.Boring.B.Unnecessary.C.Interesting.D.Enjoyable.44.How can we make sure kids get enough sleep according to the write?A.By making the childrens lives colorful.B.By refusing all the after-school activities.C.By carrying out strict rules about bedtime.D.By making an effort from parents and schools.45.What would the writer probably talk about in the following paragraph?A.Advice on how to sleep well.B.Ways of changing kids education.C.The importance of sleeping well.D.Measures parents and schools should take 非选择题五、综合填词。根据句意及提示,在横线上填写适当的单词。46.Ben was very _ to have a dog helper.(luck)47.I ll lead you to visit our school.Please _me./f?l?/48.Mobike is considered to be a new _ in China.(invent)49.We are looking forward _ the new life in senior high school.50.Come to the front with _ and show your talent,Peter.(勇气)51.Ive already asked her_ but she hasnt replied to me.(两次)六、选词填空阅读短文,用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。方框中每词限用一次,有两个词多余。across;forever,through;who;share;which;memories;separate Good morning,everyone.Standing here,I know its time to say goodbye.When I look back to the past three years,many beautiful _52_ rush to my mind.When I walk by classrooms,it seems that the lessons will never stop.I cant forget the sunshine coming in _53_ the windows.I cant forget the library where I used to go.I cant forget tidy uniforms and lovely smiles.Ill remember the important people _54_ helped and supported me-my teachers and my friends.These moments are so unforgettable that I feel like _55_ them with you.Although we have to go our _56_ways now,I hope we can value the happy time we spent together.My dear school,I love you,_57_.And I really dont want to say goodbye.七、任务型阅读阅读短文,按要求完成所给任务。A middle-aged man,Xu Shijie,from Kaifeng is a pedicab(三轮车)driver,or rather,a tour guide.Over the past 15 years,he has served hundreds of foreign tourists.He told them stories about Kaifeng in English.With the help of a dictionary,he read English magazines and books in his spare time.He also kept a diary in English.Thus,he could learn more new words and grammar.He first talked to a foreign tourist in 2003.He was nervous and not sure whether the tourist could understand him or not.Luckily,the tourist understood him and they talked happily that day.Since then,Xu has studied English even harder.He practiced listening and speaking skills every night.In order to provide a better introduction to Kaifeng,he has also read lots of books about the citys history and culture.Xu is now better known as Jason,his English name.He has become the most popular pedicab driver in Kaifeng.He often helps tourists buy train tickets or medicine.Sometimes,he also helps them find quality hotels.Many people call Xu a culture ambassador.XU said he would try his best to live up to the praise and make Chinese culture known to the world.58.下面四个选项中选出能填入文中:和:处的最佳选项。A.Xu has learned English all by himself.B.At first,people laughed at Xu s poor pronunciation of English.C.Foreign tourist