中考冲刺模拟测试《英语试题》解析版.pdf

2020 年中考综合模拟测试英语试卷学校 _ 班级 _ 姓名 _ 成绩 _（考试时间：100 分钟试卷满分：120 分）注意事项：1.本试卷共三部分,六大题,满分 120 分,考试时间100 分钟.2.请务必在答题卡上答题,在试卷上答题无效.3.考试结束后,请将试卷和答题卡一并交回.第一部分英语知识运用（共两大题,满分 45 分）I.单项填空（共15 小题；每小题1分,满分 15 分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项.1The government is trying to take action to help _ poor all over the countryAa Ban Cthe D/2Several thieves broke _ the bank and stole the safe last night Ainto Bdown Cout Doff 3Because of the snowstorm,they had to stay there for _ week Aanother Bother C others D the other 4Its easy to find a nice hotel in Shanghai because we have _ of them here Afew Blittle C many Dmuch 5Alice completed the maths test much _ than her deskmate yesterday Acarefully Bmore carefully Cmost carefully Dthe most carefully 6Sometimes my daughter seems _,but in fact she feels a little sad Ahappily Bunhappily Chappiness D happy 7We will achieve good marks _ we keep working hard Aeven if Bso that Cas long as Dinstead of 8The tree in front of my house _since my father was born Aexists Bexisted C has existed Dwas existing 9The students plan to spend at least three weeks _ for the art festival Aprepare Bto prepare Cpreparing D will prepare 10All the factories are not allowed _ the harmful gas into the airAreleased Brelease Creleasing Dto release 11_ attracts so many young Chinese high school students to study abroad？AWhen BWhat CWhy DHow 12This notebook _ be Toms Look at his name on the cover Amust Bneed Ccan Dcant 13_ amazing Chinas highspeed Fuxing Trains are!AWhat BHow CWhat a DWhat an 14Im really pleased with the progress youre showing this month _ AAre you kidding？BThank youCDont mention it DThats not true15Would you mind waiting for me a moment？I have to finish this task _ ASorry Ill catch the last train BNever mind CIts my pleasureDYoure welcome II.完形填空（共20 小题；每小题1.5 分,满分 30 分）阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项.A Nancys grandma lived in a big old house in New York.Nancy and her parents went to see her each summer.Nancy 16 to see Grandma and bake(烘烤)with her.She liked to play cards with her,too.This summer,however,Grandma did not seem 17.She seemed to be worried about something.“Whats wrong with Grandma？”Nancy asked her mom.“The 18 pollution is bothering(使烦恼)her,”Mom said.“Do you 19 the noise from all those cars？”Nancy asked.“Yes,”Mom said.“When Grandma moved here many years ago,there wasnt such a big 20 here.Now there is a big road that is used to go to work easily in the city.Big trucks deliver(运载)food all over,too,by 21 this road.They make so much noise.The noise pollution really bothers Grandma.”“I know 22 water pollution and air pollution are.I learned about them in school,but what is noise pollution？”Nancy asked.“Pollution is 23 that is bad for you,”Mom said.“Noise pollution can influence someones 24.Grandmas blood pressure goes up because of too much noise.She also has trouble 25 with all the traffic at night.Grandmas hearing has been hurt by the noise,too.”16A loved Bhated Cwanted Dfeared 17A interesting Bhappy Chealthy Dwell 18A water Bsoil Cair Dnoise 19A mean Bget Ctell Dpoint 20Afactory Bpool Croad Drailway 21A cleaning Busing Cbuilding Dmaking 22A what Bhow Cwhere Dwhen 23A everything Banything Csomething Dnothing 24A diet Bhabits Chealth Dfeelings 25A listening Bsleeping Cwalking Dthinking BWhen learning new vocabulary,dont just memorize a list of words.Instead,try to 26 five sentences using each word.Then use the new word as often as you can 27 day you learn it.This 28 you will remember new words much longer.Practicing sounds,you know,is 29.Take the sound“th”for example.Choose words that begin 30“th”and repeat them 31 you are comfortable with them.Lets try！This,that,those,them,think,thought,though,thin,thick.Read,read,read in English,of course！Reading is one of the best ways to increase your vocabulary 32 improve your grammar.Be 33 to choose topics(话题)or books you are interested in.When someone is talking in English,34 the main point.If you hear a word you dont understand,ignore(忽略)it and go on listening.If you stop and think about the word,you will 35 everything else the person is saying.Always remember：Practice makes perfect.26A say Bmake Cremember D speak 27A the first Bthe second Ceach Dsome 28A day Btime Cway Dword 29A difficult Bterrible Cfunny Deasy 30A with Bfrom Cat Din 31A when B after Cuntil Dsince 32A but Bso Cor Dand 33A quick B sure C important Dnecessary 34A look for B see C listen for D hear 35A miss Bguess Cget Dcatch 第二部分阅读理解（共两大题,满分 45 分）III.补全对话（共5 小题；每小题1 分,满分 5 分）根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项.A:Hello,Mike.The weekend is coming._36_ B:Yes,Id love to._37_ A:What about the Palace Museum?There is a great show there.B:Thats really a wonderful place to visit._38_ A:We can see fine works of art there.B:That sounds great._39_ A:The best way is to take the underground.It takes only 20 minutes.B:All right._40_ A:Shall we meet at my home at 8 am tomorrow?B:OK,see you tomorrow.Tony:See you.A.Would you like to go on a trip with me?B.Who will go with us?C.How can we go there?D.When and where shall we meet?E.Then what can we do there?F.But where shall we go?G.Good idea.IV.阅读理解（共20 小题；每小题2 分,满分 40 分）阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项.A Shop online Are you tired of carrying a lot of things after shopping?Are you standing waiting for a long time to pay?Welcome to Fashion Shop on the Internet.You can have less trouble.Have something delicious Are you worrying about where to have dinner?Do you have trouble ordering dishes?Come to Happy Every Day and feel the differences here!Learn languages Are you afraid that you are too old to start learning a language?With our Smart Learning Program,you can learn to speak any language in a month.Just have a try now.Learn to use computers Do you want to learn how to use computers?Come to Computer World!No matter how old you are,you will be interested in it with our help.And you can get a 50%discount if you come here before August 1st.If you are our regular customer,we will give a lower price,60%off.Call us at 8855-6731 for more information.41With Fashion Shop,you _.Adon t need to pay for what you wantBdon t have to wait for a long time to pay for what you buyCcan buy anything at the lowest price Dcan become tired of buying so many things 42If you_,you can learn any language in a very short time.Ago to Shop Bgo to Happy Every Day Cjoin the Smart Learning Program Dcall someone at 8855-6731 43Suppose the cost of the course at Computer World is 800 yuan.If Li Ming goes there on July 30 for the second time,he only needs to pay _.A320 yuan B480 yuan C400 yuan D800 yuan 44According to the passage,we know _.Aold people can t take the computer courses at Computer WorldBwe can eat something delicious at Happy Every Day CSmart Learning Program offers service twelve hours a day Dwe can call 8855-6731 to get some information about how to cook B Twinkle,Twinkle Little Star is a lovely song for children,but it has two misunderstandingsFirst,stars arent little Some may be Earth sized,but most are bigger than Jupiter,the largest planet in the solar system Second,they dont twinkle；they shine And the brightness and color of the light from each star provide information about its temperature,size and even its ageViewing the stars from Earth is a bit like looking at them through a water filter because the air is thick compared to the emptiness of space What is more,air is always moving,so starlight appears to be moving,too The air also makes stars appear dimmer（暗淡的）than they would be if we could see them from space If you stop and examine the sky on a dark and moonless night,its easy to find color differences among starsThe color of a star is a signal of its surface temperature The hottest stars are blue,and the next hottest are whiteYellow stars like the sun are next,while red stars are the coolest of the visible stars Many red stars are so dim that people cant see them at all,and some stars hardly send out any light at all One reason that stars differ in brightness is that hotter stars produce more energy than cooler ones,but another important reason is that some are much bigger than othersSome stars appear brighter to human beings simply because theyre closerAstronomers rank the brightness of stars which are seen form Earth by giving them a name known as magnitude（光度）the smaller the magnitude,the brighter the objectThey have also designed a number that ranks stars according to how bright they are when compared to each otherWith a magnitude of minus 26.7,the sun is the brightest object in the sky45From the song quite familiar to children,the writer wants to prove that_Amost stars are smaller than Jupiter BJupiter is bigger and brighter than Earth Cstars are very large and always shine brightly Dstarlights brightness and color are the signs of its temperature 46 The underlined phrasea water filterin Paragraph 2 refers to_ Athe earth Bstars Cthe rain Dthe air 47Magnitude is designed to see _Ahow far a star is from Earth Bhow bright a star is compared to other stars Chow far a star is from other stars Dhow bright a star is seen from Earth 48Which is the best title of this passage？AWhat do stars look like？BWhich song do children like best？CHow to view the stars from Earth？DWhy are many stars so dim at night？C Last Friday,I agreed to meet some friends at 6:00 p.m.in a coffee shop.The weather was sunny,so I decided to walk there.I arrived ten minutes early.I ordered a cup of coffee and sat watching people.There were some boys playing football on the street,and a small boy was running after the ball as it rolled(滚)across the road.Suddenly,there came a car.It was going very fast.When the driver saw the boy in his way,he braked(刹车)hard.But it was too late.The small boy was lying on the street without moving.To everyone s surprise,the car didn t stop.It drove away quickly.People ran to the boy.There was a cut on the boy s head and he lost a lot of blood.The coffee shop owner telephoned the police.Soon an ambulance(救护车)arrived and took the boy to the hospital.At 6:30 p.m.,the police arrived and started questioning people.About half an hour later,they asked me to go to the police station because I saw everything.I gave them all the information I knew because I really wanted them to catch the driver.I didn t leave the police station until 8:00 p.m.After that I went home because I d idn t feel like talking to anyone.The next day,the boy s parents called me to say thanks.They also told me their boy was fine and the driver was in the police station now.49Where was the writer at 5:50 p.m.last Friday?AOn the street.BIn a coffee shop.CIn the police station.D.In the bookstore 50Who called the police?AThe writer.BThe boy s parents.CThe coffee shop owner.D.The boy s mother51The writer left the police station at _ p.m.A6:30 B7:30 C8:00 D.8:30 52Which is the right order of the following events?The writer ordered a cup of coffee.There was a cut on the boys head.A car came very fast.The writer got a call from the boys parents.The writer went back home.ABCD.D Volunteering means spending some of your free time helping others.You may volunteer to help other people,such as the families who lost their homes after a natural disaster.And you can also volunteer to protect animals,the environment,or any other things that you care about.Help yourself by helping others.Volunteering helps others,but it can also help you.If you re upset about something,volunteering can be a great way to cope(应付)with your feelings.Lots of people find that they really enjoy volunteering.V olunteer experiences often put you in a different environment that you wouldn t have met in your life.Get startedSchool is a good place to start if you re looking for volunteer ideas.Ask a teacher for ideas.Some places want volunteers who are 12 or even older,depending on the job.Often kids start volunteering by working alongside their parents.Do things with parents or family members.Volunteering is a great way to have fun with your family.Talk to your parents,brothers,or sisters and see what they might be interested in doing.Find something you all agree on.Invent your own opportunityKids can also come up with their own ways to raise money or provide needed services.Here are some ideas:1.Make and sell products and give the money to the charity.2.Collect or earn money for charities.3.Start your own charity group.Some schools now need kids to help others.Why?Because grown-ups hope kids will become caring people who see the value of giving of their time,talents,and things(like money,toys,or clothes).V olunteering gives kids a taste of responsibility because people are depending on them for something important.Volunteering can also help kids learn important things about themselves-like what kinds of things they re best at and enjoy the most.A volunteer job can even help some kids decide what they want to do when they grow up.So what are you waiting for?Make a plan to start volunteering today!53What does volunteering mean?AYou can help the families who lost their homes.BYou can protect animals,the environment,or any other things.CYou can help others in your spare time.DYou can help the families who was ill 54What can you do if you worry about something?ADo some volunteer jobs.BInvent your own opportunity.CHelp others parentsDDo things with parents or family members.55How can kids have their own way to raise money or provide needed services?ABuy and sell products and give the money to the charity.BJoin your own charity group.Chelp the families who lost their homes.DCollect or earn money for charities.56Why do some schools require kids to help others?ABecause kids are always waiting for the decisions of their parents or schools.BBecause kids should be more responsible for their school work and social work.CBecause kids are too lazy to do any work,inside or outside their schools and homes.DBecause kids should come up with their own ways to raise money or provide needed services 57What s the purpose of the writer in writing this article?ATo introduce the meaning of volunteering.BTo invite more people to take part in volunteering.CTo introduce many different kinds of volunteer activities.DTo know help yourself by helping others 阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）.E My Motherland and Me It is an inspiring and touching film.It tells us several stories and events in different periods since the founding of New China.Each story has a And Me topic.These topics are The Eve,Meeting,Winning The Championship,“Returning,Hello Beijing,Daytime Meteor and Escorting(护航)”.These stories not only witness(见证)the changes and prosperity of the motherland but also wake up the common memories of Chinese people all over the world.Though the stories and people were very common,they created our great times.The Chinese Pilot The film is based on the real event that Sichuan Airline Flight 3U8633 successfully dealt with the emergency on May 14,2018.Half an hour after the take-off,the windows of the cockpit(写驶舱)broke at a height of 10000 meters.At the time of great dangerous situati