最新江苏省泰州市实验中学中考一模英语模拟试题(含答案解析).pdf
试卷第 1 页,总 11 页最新江苏省泰州市实验中学中考一模英语试题第 I 卷(选择题)一、单选题1Have you decided where to go for your May Day holiday?Yes,I think visiting the Ge Garden in _ May will be _ enjoyable experience.A/;an Bthe;an C/;the Dthe;the 2Chinese people are strongly _ the deployment of THAAD(萨德)System,and few Koreans support this unwise decision.Afor Bwith Cagainst Dbeyond 3When they felt _ after the flood,the charity offered them food and clothes.Acheerful Bpowerful Chelpless Duseless 4The boy has been missing for five days and his parents are worried about his_.Aattention B safety C action D growth 5As China is growing stronger and stronger,Chinese _by more and more people around the world.Aspeak Bis spoken Cwas spoken Dhas spoken 6Where is your uncle?I havent seen him for a long time.He Beijing for about half a year.He moved there Last November.Ahas gone to Bhas been to Chas arrived in D has been in 7Did you see a man in black pass by just now?No,sir.I a newspaper.Aread Bwas reading Cwould read Dam reading 8 I wonder _ you ll water this kind of flower.Every other day.Ahow often Bhow long Chow soon Dhow much 9Dad,would you please walk a little more?Sorry.I thought you could follow me.试卷第 2 页,总 11 页Aclosely Bquickly Cquietly Dslowly 10With the wide use of e-business,the way of shopping we were used to a lot.Achange Bchanging Cchanged Dhas changed 11 Jill,you look busy._ Thank you,Peter,but I can manage it myself.AWhat s the matter?BAnything I can do to help?CIs everything OK?DHow could you do that?12一 Already five people in the taxi,but the driver managed to take me as well.一 Terrible,and it be an uncomfortable journey.Acan Bshould Cmust Dneed 13I promise that I will read English for half an hour every morning,mum.Really?_.AEvery dog has its day.BPractice makes perfect.CMany hands make light work.DActions speak louder than words.14Do you know_ To protect our only home-the earth.Ahow we should live a green life Bwhy should we live a green life Cwhy we should live a green life Dwhether we should live a green life 二、完型填空On a trip to California,my family stopped for lunch.As we walked toward the entrance to the restaurant,a man with 15 and dirty hair opened the door for us and greeted us in a friendly way.Once inside,my daughters whispered,Mum,he 16.After we ordered our lunch,I told the kids to look 17 the appearance.The day I became a mother,I had decided to set a good 18 for my children.Sometimes when things didnt go right,being a good example was 19 .When our meal arrived,I realized I had left the car-sick pills in the truck.With the windiest(蜿蜒的)trip ahead,the 20 needed them,so I went for them.Just then,the doorman was opening the door for a couple.They rushed past him without even looking at him.Letting them in first,I said a loud thank you to him as I 21.When I returned,we talked a bit.He said he was not allowed inside 22 he bought food.I went back and told my family his 23 .Then I asked our waitress to add one soup and sandwich.The kids looked at me 24 as we had already eaten.When I said the order was for the doorman,they smiled.When it was time to 25 our trip,I noticed the 试卷第 3 页,总 11 页doorman enjoying his meal.Upon seeing me,he stood up and thanked me heartily.He then 26 his hand for a handshake and I gratefully 27.I suddenly noticed the tears in his eyes.While we cant choose many things in life,we can choose when to show thanks.I said thanks to a man who had 28 helped open a door for me,and also said thanks for that 29 to teach my children by example.15A heavy Blong Cmessy Dgrey 16A smokes Bsmiles Ctastes Dsmells 17Abeyond Bover Caround Dinto 18A standard Brule Crecord Dexample 19A stressful Bstrict Ceasy Dhard 20A kids Bcouple Cman Dwaitress 21A quitted Bmarched Cexited Dapproached 22A before Bunless Cthough Dsince 23A story Bpurpose Cexperience Drequirement 24A in turn Bin danger Cin doubt Din fear 25A make Bstart Ctake Dcontinue 26Areached Bwashed Craised Dgave 27A pushed Baccepted Cmissed Drefused 28A carefully Bsimply Cspecially Dpatiently 29A journey Bwisdom Cchance Dchallenge 三、阅读单选I walked into a stranger as he passed by me.“Excuse me.”I said.He replied with a smile and said,“Please excuse me,too.I didn t notice you.”We apologized(道歉)and went for our own ways.Later that day,when I was cooking,my daughter was standing too near.When I turned to reach for some milk,I nearly knocked her over.“Move out of the way!”I shouted.She walked away sadly.But I didn t feel like I had to apologize to her.While I was in bed that evening,my husband said to me.“While dealing with a stranger,you were polite.But with a daughter you love,you were unkind.Your daughter brought you 试卷第 4 页,总 11 页some flowers that she picked herself this afternoon.You will find them in the kitchen by the door.Have you seen the tears in her eyes?”I quietly went and sat down by my daughter s bed.“Honey,I am so sorry.”I said.“Are these the flowers you picked for me?”She said,“I found them by the tree.I picked them because they re pretty like you.I knew you d like them,especially the blue ones.”I tearfully replied,“Sweetie,I m really sorry for the way I acted today.I shouldn t have shouted at you.”“It s OK.I love you anyway.”She said as she kissed me on my cheek.If we can be polite to strangers,why can t we do the same for the ones we love?30The writer was to the stranger who she walked into.Amad Bhonest Cunkind Dpolite 31Where were they when the writer shouted at her daughter?AIn the kitchen.BBy the tree.CIn the bedroom.DIn the garden.32What did the writer s husband think when he saw her action?AThe little girl shouldn t cry.BShe shouldn t shout at their daughter.CShe shouldn t say sorry to the stranger.DBoth he and his wife should apologize to their daughter.33What may be the writer s favorite color according to the passage?AYellow.BPink.CBlue.DRed.34What do you think is the best title for the passage?ABe friendly to strangers.BMothers like flowers.CBe kind to loved ones.DLove between parents and children.What we have been aware of is that people from Italy speak Italian and people from Russia speak Russian.But have you ever wondered the reason why people speak Spanish in so many South American countries?Do you know why the brilliant footballers of Brazil speak Portuguese?And why is French the first language of some people in Canada?The 试卷第 5 页,总 11 页answer is that all these countries belonged to European empires at one time.The next question is:how did these empires begin?To answer that question we have to probably go back to the 15thand 16thcenturies,the golden age of European explorers.Although this period is known as the golden age of European explorers,it was not the beginning of European exploration.As you probably know,Marco Polo travelled a long way to China at the end of the 13thcentury and some people say that the Vikings discovered America long before Columbus set sail in 1492.However,it is during this“golden”period that some famous voyages took place.Columbus voyage to America is the best known voyage of exploration,but Ferdinand Magellan sailed round the world in this period,and Spanish explorers such as Central and Pizarro reached South America.Cortez defeated the Aztecs in what we now know as Mesico and Pizarro defeated the Incas in what we now know as Peru.The roots of the Spanish empire were established and that is why he Spanish language is so widely spoken in Central and South America today.根据短文内容,选择最佳选项。35When is the golden age of European explorers?AThe 15th century BThe 16th century.CThe l3th century.DThe 15th and 16th centuries.36Which is not the voyage of exploration taking place during the golden period?AColumbus sailed to America.BMarco Polo travelled to China.CFerdinand Magellan voyaged round the world.DCortez and Pizarro reached South America.37Who defeated the Aztecs in what we now know as Mexico?APizarro.BCortez.CIncas.DColumbus.38According to the passage,some countries in America didnt use to belong to APortugal.BSpain.CCanada.DFrance.39From the passage,we can know that .AMany countries in South America have been influenced by European countries BThe period of the 15thand 16thcenturies was the beginning of the European exploration CEuropean explorers occupied some American countries in a peaceful way DFerdinand Magellans voyage round the world is not famous at all 试卷第 6 页,总 11 页My elder brother Steve gave me important lessons in values that helped me grow into an adult after my father died when I was six years old.Steve taught me to face the results of my behavior.Once when I returned in tears from a Saturday baseball game,it was Steve who took some time to ask me what happened.When I told him that my baseball broke Mrs.Holt s basement window,Steve encouraged me to tell her the truth.After all,I played basement in a wrong place.As I explained to Mrs.Holt,my voice shook.Of course,I had to pay for the broken window from my pocket money.I also learned from Steve that personal property(财产)is a sacred(神圣的)thing.After I found a shiny pen in my fifth-grade classroom,I wanted to keep it.Then Steve explained that it might be important to the loser although it had little value.He also reminded me of how sad I was when I lost the small wooden dog my father made.At last,I returned the pen to my teacher,Mrs.Davids.I still remembered the smell of her perfume(香水)when she gave a hug.Of all the lessons Steve gave me,his respect for life is the most vivid in my mind.When I was twelve,I killed an old brown bird in the garden with a gun.With excitement,I asked Steve to come from the house to take a look.I shall never forget the way he stood for a long moment and stared at the bird on the ground.Then in a dead,quiet voice,he asked,“Did it hurt you first,Mark?”I didn t know what to answer.He continued with his eyes firm,“Even if it hurts you first,you should think a long time and then decide whether you will kill it or not.”I really felt terrible then,but that moment I will never forget.40How many lessons Steve gave to Mark are mentioned in the passage?AOne.BTwo.CThree.DFour.41What does the underlined word mean in Chinese?A开心的B清晰的C有趣的D可怕的42According to the writer,which was the most important lesson Steve taught his young brother?ARespect for living things.BResponsibility for one s behavior.CThe value of honesty.DCare for the property of others.43Which of the following is true according to the passage?AMark was a boy when he wrote this passage.BWhen a living thing hurts you,you should kill it.CMark lost the small dog his father bought somewhere.DEven if a living thing hurts you,you should not kill it at once.试卷第 7 页,总 11 页44What s the best title of the passage?AMy Guide in Childhood BMy Lovely Brother CMy Early Memory DMy Sweet Childhood 第 II 卷(非选择题)四、回答问题阅读表达Perhaps you have seen some strange English before,like“big meter”for dami and“small buy”for xiaomaibu in Chinese.These are examples of incorrect translations(翻译)in China that can be seen everywhere from restaurant menus to information signs.While many people find this Chinglish to be funny,it is also said to“damage the country s image”and confuse(使困惑)English speakers.On Dec.1,China carried out its first national standards(规范)for the use of English in public service areas,People s Daily reported.The standards include more than 3,500 Chinese-to-English translations in 13 areas,including transportation,sports and education.This means that many Chinese words will now have standard English names.For example,the English words for th e Chinese dishes huntun and lamian are“wonton”and“lamian noodles”.For kaochuan and mixian,the English names are“barbecue”and“rice noodles”.As for places,shaoniangong is called“children s palace”.The entertainment activity nongjiale that we enjo y in rural areas is called“agritainment”.There are also many English warning(警示)phrases,like“wet floor”for xiaoxindihua and“mind your head”for dangxinpengtou.The standards are part of efforts China has made in past years to fix incorrect English.Many cities have already fixed a lot of signs that show the wrong English translations.In 2015,Shanghai opened a 12345 hotline to encourage people to report incorrect translations.回答下面5 个问题,每题答案不超过5 个词。45When did China carried out its first national standards for the use of English in public service areas?_ 46How many ChinesetoEnglish translations are included in the standards?试卷第 8 页,总 11 页_ 47What is the English word for the Chinese xiaoxindihua?_ 48Why did China carried out the standards?_ 49How did Shanghai encourage people to report incorrect translations?_ 五、填空阅读短文,根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。Blood donation is a very important activity.It is an easy and direct way to contribute to social work and helps the community.It helps to save lives and helps those who are in need of blood because of the heavy loss of blood during operations or in accidents.You can always be proud of it after making valuable contributions to society.Blood donation is not a big problem,but you need to keep a few points in mind.Before donating blood,make sure that the ferrum(铁)level in your body is high enough and for that you should take a healthy diet.Do not go for blood donation on an empty stomach.After having a balanced diet,you will feel strong and comfortable to donate blood.For required hemoglobin(血红蛋白)in your body,drink lots of juice and other drinks.Fruit juice,such as apple juice is very good for increasing the blood level in your body.For a good blood flow in your body,drink at least 6-7 glasses of water every day.Don t take alcohol(酒)a day before and after giving blood.Do not smoke half an hour before giving blood.When you are going for blood donation,be relaxed,which helps keep the right blood pressure.During the blood donation activity,take a deep breath and try to calm yourself.Don t join in some other activities.You need to take care of yourself after donating blood.Take a rest for 15 minutes after completion of the donation.It helps you to feel relaxed.Make sure that you have meals after donating blood.Smoking should be avoided for one hour after the process.Don t join in some activities right away,for example,driving.Title A few points on blood donation 试卷第 9 页,总 11 页The 50 of blood donation Contributing to social work and the community.Helping those people who 51 much blood.Giving yourself a sense of 52.53 the donation Take a health 54 for a high ferrum level.Drink fruit juice for enough hemoglobin.Drink at least 6-7 glasses of water daily for a good flow of blood.55 taking alcohol or smoking cigarettes.During the donation 56 and breathe deeply.Never take 57 in other activities.After the donation Take a rest.Make sure to have meals.Don t smoke 58 one hour later.Never join in some activities 59 driving away.六、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据句意和汉语提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词(每空限一词)。60Lucy is one of the _(苗条)girls in our class.61Im strongly _(反对)smoking because it may cause cancer.62Rome was not _(建造)in a day,so you should work hard to make progress.63Reading should be a lifelong _(习惯)for every one of us.64My grandmother is in her _(九十多岁