人教版英语七年级下册《期末考试试卷》及答案解析.pdf

人 教 版 英 语 七 年 级 下 学 期期末测试卷学校 _ 班级 _ 姓名 _ 成绩 _ 第卷I.听力测试第一节:情景反应。听一遍。根据你所听到的句子,从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。1.A.Thank you B.No problem C.The same to you 2.A.Yes,I do B.No.I am not C.Yes.I can 3.A.Pandas B.Milk C.Politics 4.A Twice a week B.A week C.Four times 5.A Its Wednesday B.Its sunny C.Its May 8th 6.A.He often reads English B.He is playing soccer.C.He did some shopping.第二节:对话理解。听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题,从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。7.A By bus B.By car.C.On foot 8.A.Some birds B.Some monkeys C.Some apples 9.A The bookstore B.The post office C.The station 10.A.April 8thB.April 9thC.April 10th.11.A Shes flying a kite.B.Shes taking a photo.C.Shes riding a bike 12.A.At10:00p.m.B.At 10:15 p.m.C.At 9:45 p.m.第三节:长对话理解。听两遍。根据你所听到的对话内容,从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。听下面一段材料,回答第 13 至第 14小题。13.How did Jane come to school today?A.On foot B.By bus C.By bike 14.Why did Kangkang come to work by bus today?A.Because he doesnt like riding bikes B.Because his friend,Jim,borrowed his bike today.C.Because he likes taking a bus.听下面一段材料,回答第 15 至第 16小题。15.Where does the woman want to go?A.The library B.The park.C.The zoo.16.How long will it take to walk there?A.Ten minutes B.Twenty minutes.C.Thirty minutes 第四节:短文理解听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容,从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。17.Miss Li work_.A.in a shop B.in a school C.on a farm 18.Miss Li goes to work_.A.on foot B.by car C.by bike 19.Classes begin at_in the morning.A.six oclock B.seven oclock C.eight o clock20.After dinner Miss Li doesn t_.A.watch TV B.do housework C.read books 单项选择。从 A,B,C,D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。1.Remember to take umbrella with you when you go outside in England.A.a B.an C.the D./2.Which_does your sister like best?Summer Its a good time for swimming.A.month B.season C.animal D.subject 3.There_a sofa,two desks and some books in the room.A.be B.am C.is D.are 4.Do you like to study in the living room?No,its too noisy.I need to study in a_place,like my bedroom.A.quiet B.noisy C.magic D.scary 5.When we see Picture_,we should not turn right.A.B.C.D.6.What do you usually do in the evening?I usually play basketball,but last night I_TV.A.watch B.watches C.watching D.watched 7.Judy play the guitar now,but she play it two years ago.A.could,can B.can,could C.couldnt,can D.can,couldnt 8.There are _ floors in my building and I live on the_floor.A.seven:six B.seventh:six C.seven:sixth D.seventh;sixth 9.Look!Jim_music A.listening to B.is listening to C.is listening D.listening 10.Mom,where are my shoes?They are under the desk.Please_ A.put it away B.put them away C.put away them D.put away it 完型填空。根据短文内容,从 A,B.C,D 四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格的最佳答案。Dear Tom,Yesterday was my thirteenth birthday.I _11_ a wonderful day.In the morning my parents_12_with me.They bought a beautiful dress_13_me Its yellow.I like it very much.Then they_14_me to a restaurant.We had lunch there.The food was_15_ After lunch we went to a pet shop.My mother_16_ me a little dog.It has big black eyes.Its very cute.In the evening,I had a birthday_17_with my friends.They bought me a birthday cake They also_18_me a lot of presents.We sang,danced and played games.All the shows were very _19_ and I was so happy.Wish you_20_my birthday party one day.Write to me soon!Yours,Helen 11.A.have B.has C.am having D.had 12.A.went shopping B.go shopping C.goes shopping D.going shopping 13.A.to B.for C.at D.of 14.A.take B.takes C.took D.to take 15.A.delicious B.happy C.sunny D.well 16.A.found B.bought C.wanted D.put 17.A.class B.present C.party D.meeting 18.A.brings B.to bring C.brought D.bring 19.A.interesting B.late C.early D.difficult 20.A.come B.coming to C.to come D.to come to 阅读理解阅读下列材料从A,B.CD 四个选项中选出最佳答案。A Li Ming 13years old,China The Dragon Boat Festival is my favorite festival.It is on the 5th day of the 5thmonth of the Chinese lunar calendar.We can enjoy many interesting activities,such as the dragon boat race.I like eating zongzi very much.David,12 years old,England My favorite festival is Christmas Day.It is on December 25th.We always put a Christmas tree in our house.In the evening,my family usually have a big dinner.My favorite Christmas food is turkey.Tmsuk,11 years old,Japan My favorite festival is Childrens Day.It is on June 1st.On that day,parents wish their children health(健康).We always eat a kind of rice cakes.21.At the Dragon Boat Festival,Li Ming likes eating_.A.dumplings B.zongzi C.turkey D.eakes 22.Of the three festivals,_is in December.A.Childrens Day B.the Dragon Boat Festival C.Christmas Day D.none(一个也没有)23.Tmsuk comes from_.A.China B.England C.Japan D.America B Mr.Smith is 40 years old.He teaches English in PEC.Middle School.Jack and Jim are his Linda is his daughter.Today is June 20th.Tomorrow is Mr.Smiths birthday.His children buy some things for Mr.Smith.Mr.Smith likes apples very much.Jack buys his father some apples.Mr Smith likes playing basketball.Jim buys a basketball for his father.Mr.Smith often plays it with his sons in the afternoon.Linda buys a big white cake for her father.Its his favorite color.On his birthday,Mr.Smith will have a birthday party at home in the evening.Every year,Mr Smiths friends come to his birthday party.They give some cards to Mr Smith.Mr.Smith likes them very much.The day after tomorrow,the Smith family will have a picnic in a park.It will be great fun for them to eat there.24.Mr.Smith is_.A.a worker B.a doctor C.a teacher D.a policeman 25.Jim buys_for his father.A.some apples B.a basketball C.a big cake D.some cards 26.Mr.Smiths birthday is _.A.on June B.on June 21stC.on July 20thD.on July 21st 27.The underlined(划线的)word“them”refer to(指代)_in the last paragraph(段落)A.the kids B.the apples C.the family D.the cards C In Junior High School in America,kids study English,writing,math,science,biology,music and art.At 12 oclock,the students have lunch at school.They have meat,vegetable fruit,bread and a drink,but they like hot dogs and hamburgers best.American kids like sugar(糖).After lunch,they can have a small piece of cake.Students never sleep after lunch.They begin classes at 1:30 in the afternoon.They go to school on weekdays and have classes for six hours every day and then return home.Parents let their kids play or watch TV until dinner at 6:00 p.m.After dinner,at half past six,they do their homework.Sometimes kids and their parents have a family activity after dinner.28.The students like_best for lunch at school A.meat and fruit B.hot dogs and hamburgers C.hot dogs and sugar D.bread and hamburgers 29.The American kids begin to do their homework_in the evening.A.at 6:00 B.at 6:30 C.at 7:00 D.at 7:30 30.Which of the following is NOT right?_ A.American students like hot dogs and hamburgers best B.After lunch,students sleep for a short time C.The classes begin at 1:30 p.m D.Sometimes students have a family activity with their parents after dinner.31.The best title(标题)for the passage(短文)is_.A.Favorite Food B.Junior High School C.Outdoor Activities D.Student Life in America D John is eight years old,and he is a very funny boy.He works hard,so he is good at his subjects.His teachers and parents like him very much.But he has a very big head.Last year,he spent(渡过)ten days at his uncles home during(在期间)the summer holiday.His uncle lives in a mountain village and its about four hundred kilometers away from his city.He took the subway to a small town,there his uncle waited for(等侯)him and took him to his house by bike.John made some friends soon.They played together.But one afternoon he cried(哭)to his uncle,“All the children make fun of me.They say I have a big head.”Dont listen to them,his uncle said.You have a beautiful head.Now stop crying and go to the store to buy some potatoes.”John asked,“Where is the shopping bag?”“Oh,dear,I dont have one.Use your hat.”his uncle said.32.John spent_at his uncles home during the summer holiday.A.ten days B.half a month C.four weeks D.two months 33.Johns uncle took him to his house_.A.by subway B.by car C.by bike D.by bus 34.Johns uncle asked him to buy_.A.a big hat B.some tomatoes C.a shopping bag D.some potatoes 35.From the last paragraph(段落),we can know_ A.Johns uncle has a big head B.John can t buy potatoes C.John has a beautiful hat D.John really(真正地)has a big head E My name is Kate.I want to introduce(介绍)my community to you.There is a road in front of our community.There are many big trees on the two sides(侧)of the road.I often take a walk on the road in the evening.The birds often sing in the green trees and the air here is fresh.In the center of our community,there is a sports center.People in our community like to do some sports there.After a days work,parents often take their children to the sports center to play.You can always see their happy faces.At the corner of the sports center,there are some ping-pong tables I like playing ping-pong with my father on weekends.There are also many trees around the sports center.We always play hide-and-seek(捉迷藏)among(中)the trees.Thats very interesting.Where are the apartment buildings in our community?Look!The apartment buildings are on the right or the left of our community My home is on the right of the community.I live on the thirteenth floor.My community is very beautiful.We all feel happy to live here.36.We can see_in the center of Kates community A.a sports center B.a road C.some birds D.many apartment buildings 37.Kate likes_on weekends.A.walking B.playing ping-pong C.playing hide-and-seek D.playing basketball 38.Kate thinks it is_to play hide-and-seek among the trees.A.boring B.interests C.safe D.bad 39.The structure(结构)of this passage(文章)is_.A.;B.;C.;D.;口语应用。阅读下面对话,从方框内7 个选项中选择5 个恰当的句子完成此对话。A:Lucy,what are you doing?B:_40_A:Do you like history very much?B:Yes.A:_41_B:Because its very interesting.I can know something about the past._42_A:I like geography best Its very easy,_43_B:How many geography lessons do you have every week?A:Only two._44_.Aha,its great!I will learn geography this class.Bye-bye.B:Bye.A.Its an English book.B.Why do you like it?C.I can learn a lot from it.D.Oh,its time for next class.E.I m reading a history book.F.Which subject do you like best?G.Its so boring and difficult.第卷任务型阅读。阅读下文并回答问题。Tony is a middle school student.The first lesson always starts at ten past eight.Tony usually gets up early in the morning and goes to school quickly.So Tony is never late for school.One Monday morning its half past seven,but Tony doesnt get up.His mother comes into his room and asks him to get up.But hes still in his dream(梦)-he gets up at eight,then he takes a shower(洗澡)and brushes his teeth(刷牙).At a quarter to nine,he eats a big hamburger for breakfast.Then he cleans his room.After that he drives to school to do his homework,but in fact(事实上)he cant drive.“Dear,Tony!It,s time to get up.Come on!Youre late for school!”Mum says.OK,Mum.I must go now!Tony says and he runs to school.He gets to school at half past eight.Of course,hes late for school.After he tells it to his classmate Mike.Mike thinks its really funny(滑稽的)45.Can Tony drive?_ 46.What time does Tony s first lesson start?_ 47.What day is it today?_ 48.Do you think Tony has a nice morning?Why or why not?_ 完成句子。根据所给提示,完成句子。每空一词,含缩略词。49.There are some books on the desk.(改为否定句)There_ _books on the desk.50.Its sunny today.(对划线部分提问)_the weather_today?51.Kangkang had a good time at his birthday party.(变为同义句)Kangkang_ _at his birthday party.52.在他五岁时,他就能弹钢琴弹得很好。(完成译句)He could play the piano very well_the_of five 53.你出门时记得穿上雨衣。(完成译句)Remember to_ _your raincoat when you go outside.短文填空。In China,different places have different weather.In Heilongjiang,the weather is always very_54_ in winter and hot in summer._55_in Hainan,the weather isnt cold at all.Its always very warm in winter and also very hot in summer.Kunming is the Spring_56_.The weather there is warm all year_57_ In London,the weather_58_very often.You can see a sunny day in the morning,and then a rainy day_59_or two minutes later.People in London often talk about the weather when they meet each_60_They often say to you.“If you don t like the weather,it doesnt matter.You can just wait!It will change in a minute.”People are studying the weather all the time.Now we can do many things about it.We_61_we can decide the weather some day.书面表达。62.抄写对话。要求:书写端正,格式正确。Michael:Hello,Kangkang!What subject do you like best?Kangkang:Oh!I like history best because its very interesting.书面表达。63.假如你是来开州访问的加拿大学生Keven,请根据下列要点提示,写信向你的妈妈介绍你的开州之行。参考要点:1.时间：五月一日。天气:晴。到达方式:公共汽车。2.参观地点：Hanfeng Lake,Binhu park,Liu Bocheng Memorial Hall.3.活动:拍照,购物,享用美食要求：词数:80-120 词。可适度发挥,开头和结尾已经给出。不计入总词数；2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。Dear Mom,How are you?_ Best wishes!Yours,Keven 答案与解析第卷I.听力测试第一节:情景反应。听一遍。根据你所听到的句子,从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。1.A.Thank you B.No problem C.The same to you 2.A.Yes,I do B.No.I am not C.Yes.I can 3.A.Pandas B.Milk C.Politics 4.A Twice a week B.A week C.Four times 5.A Its Wednesday B.Its sunny C.Its May 8th 6.A.He often reads English B.He is playing soccer.C.He did some shopping.第二节:对话理解。听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题,从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。7.A By bus B.By car.C.On foot 8.A.Some birds B.Some monkeys C.Some apples 9.A The bookstore B.The post office C.The station 10.A.April 8thB.April 9thC.April 10th.11.A Shes flying a kite.B.Shes taking a photo.C.Shes riding a bike 12.A.At10:00p.m.B.At 10:15 p.m.C.At 9:45 p.m.第三节:长对话理解。听两遍。根据你所听到的对话内容,从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。听下面一段材料,回答第 13 至第 14小题。13.How did Jane come to school today?A.On foot B.By bus C.By bike 14.Why did Kangkang come to work by bus today?A.Because he doesnt like riding bikes B.Because his friend,Jim,borrowed his bike today.C.Because he likes taking a bus.听下面一段材料,回答第 15 至第 16小题。15.Where does the woman want to go?A.The library B.The park.C.The zoo.16.How long will it take to walk there?A.Ten minutes B.Twenty minutes.C.Thirty minutes 第四节:短文理解听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容,从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。17.Miss Li work_.A.in a shop B.in a school C.on a farm 18.Miss Li goes to work_.A.on foot B.by car C.by bike 19.Classes begin at_in the morning.A.six oclock B.seven oclock C.eight o clock20.After dinner Miss Li doesn t_.A.watch TV B.do housework C.read books 单项选择。从 A,B,C,D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。1.Remember to take umbrella with you when you go outside in England.A.a B.an C.the D./【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意“在英国，当你出去时，记得随身带一把伞”。根据句意可知，译为“一般伞”，用不定冠词，排除 C 和 D；且 umbrella 为元音音素开头，用an，故选 B。【点睛】a用于以辅音音素开头的单数可数名词前；an用在元音音素开头的单数可数名词前。即：不见元不加 an，不看字母看发音。如an hour,a horse,an apple。2.Which_does your sister like best?Summer Its a good time for swimming.A.monthB.seasonC.animalD.subject【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：你姐姐最喜欢哪个季节？夏天。这是游泳的好时机。考查名词辨析。month 月份；season季节；animal 动物；subject 科目；根据句意理解及回答中的Summer 可知，这里问的是“最喜欢的季节”，故选B。3.There_a sofa,two desks and some books in the room.A.beB.amC.isD.are【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：房间里有一张沙发，两张桌子和一些书。考查就近原则。be 是，动词原形；am 是；is 是，be动词单数；are是，be动词复数；根据句意理解可知，这里考查there be的就近原则，英语中there be 后面如果接有多个名词时，be动词的形式要取决于离be动词最近的名词，本题中离be 动词最近的名词是sofa，是一个单数名词，所以这里be动词要用单数形式，故选 C。【点睛】在there be句型中，如果be 动词后的主语是由and连接的两个或两个以上的名词，那么be的形式要遵循“就近原则”。也就是说，be动词的形式是由与它最近的那个名词来确定的。若那个名词是单数或不可数名词要用is,是复数就用are。4.Do you like to study in the living room?No,its too noisy.I need to study in a_place,like my bedroom.A.quietB.noisyC.m