山西省太原市2019-2020学年七年级上学期期末英语试题.pdf
试卷第 1 页，总 7 页山西省太原市2019-2020 学年七年级上学期期末英语试题注意事项：1答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第 I 卷（选择题)请点击修改第I 卷的文字说明评卷人得分一、单选题1Were in a school with kind teachers and classmates.We love _ school very much.Atheir Byour C our 2 Oh,the books are on sale on November 11.Yes.We can buy many books _ very good prices on that day.Aat Bwith C on 3The 5G network(网络)is _!We can go on the Internet in a short time.Aboring Bdifficult C cool 4We are very proud(自豪的)_ China is becoming stronger and stronger.Aor Bbecause C so 5The sweater is too small for me.I want a(an)_ one.Abig Bold C right 6There is a basketball game next week.I _ a pair of new sports shoes.Alook Bneed C sell 7 _ is your little sister?She is only six months old.AHow much BWhat color C How old 8Lang Ping is a _ coach.She leads the Chinese womens volleyball to world championship.Avolleyball Bfootball C ping-pong 9Moms birthday is coming.Lets _what to buy for her.Athink about Blook at C thank for 10 Have a good time at the party.试卷第 2 页，总 7 页 _.ASee you BThank you C Its relaxing 评卷人得分二、完型填空Do you know Kevin?He is a soccer 11 in our school.He comes from England and he teaches soccer in our school soccer team.He 12 Taiyuan is a good place.He likes the food here.And he likes the nice people here,too.13 does he go every day?Lets have a look.In the morning,he plays sports in the gym(体育馆).Then he plays with his students on the playground.He always 14 his work at 6:00 p.m.After that,he eats 15 at the dinning hall.Kevin is 16,so everyone in the school likes him.They also call 17 us.These things are from England and they are so interesting.And he 18 some things for his son.Kevin says he likes fun 19 interesting life in Taiyuan.He believes many soccer stars may(可能)come from Taiyuan one day.11Ateacher Bstudent C classmate 12A watches Bmeets C thinks 13A How BWhere C When 14A plays Bcomes C finishes 15A breakfast Blunch C dinner 16A free Bfun C long 17A him Bher C it 18A under Bto C in 19A asks Bcalls C buys 20A but Band C so 评卷人得分三、阅读单选阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C 三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并将其字母标号填入题前的括号内。The Spring Festival is the most important festival in China.It is also known as Chinese New Year.It usually comes in late January or early February.People like the Spring Festival not because of the new clothes or nice food.It is the family reunion(团聚)time after one years 试卷第 3 页，总 7 页hard work.People do different things during the festival.Now lets see what the three students say about the Spring Festival.Amy:It is my favorite festival.Im from Guangdong.I get oranges when I say Happy new year!to my grandparents.We watch the Spring Festival Gala on TV.On the fourth day,my family usually get some water and wish a good new year.It is so fun.Tom:Im 12.I come from Shanxi.Before the festival,we clean our house at home.At the night before the Spring Festival,our family always have a big dinner.I eat noodles and dumplings on the Spring Festival.And I get lucky money(压岁钱)when I say Happy new year!to my grandparents.This year,my mom buys a pair of red socks for me.She says its for good luck.Im so happy.Lucy:I am 12 years old,too.Im from Jiangsu.My family buy red new clothes before the Spring Festival.On the Spring Festival,we go to temples(寺庙)for good luck.We eat tangyuan on the Spring Festival.It is delicious.I like the Spring Festival very much.21Chinese people like the Spring Festival because _ according to the passage.Athey can eat nice food Bthey can wear new clothes C they can be with our family 22Amy gets _ when she says Happy new year!to her grandparents.Aoranges Blucky money Ca pair of red socks 23People _ in Shanxi on the Spring Festival according to the article.Aget some water Bgo to temples C eat noodles and dumplings 24People in _ usually eat tangyuan on the Spring Festival.AGuangdong BJiangsu C Shanxi 25Which is TRUE according to the article?AAll the Chinese people do the same thing on the Spring Festival.BBoth Lucy and Tom think that the Spring Festival is busy and boring.CPeople in different places have different customs(习俗)on the Spring Festival.第 II 卷（非选择题)请点击修改第II 卷的文字说明评卷人得分四、信息匹配试卷第 4 页，总 7 页请阅读下面5 个文段将它们与五幅图片匹配。并将代表答案的字母标号写在相应的横线上。26AIt is an old sport in the world.People play it with their feet in a team.There are two teams in a game.There are two teams in a game.There are 11 people in each team.The ball is always black and white.27B It is the national ball（国球）in China.Two or four people can play it.Each one has a bat in his hand.There is a net（网）in his hand.There is a net(网)in the middle of the court.It sounds like“ping-pong”when people play it.28C It comes from America.People play it with their hands.But you cant run with balls in your hands.There are 2 teams with 10 players on the court(场地).Yao Ming plays it well.He is my favorite star.29DIt comes from Scotland.It means green grassland(草地),fresh air and relaxing time.People play it on a grassland with a stick（棍子）.The ball is always white.30E.There is a net in the middle.People can play it on the beach(沙滩).There are 6 people in the team.They hit(击打)the ball with their arms and hands.评卷人得分五、回答问题阅读下面短文，并回答问题。As we all know,health is very important to everyone.To raise peoples health awareness(意识)，people celebrate World Health Day(世界卫生日)on April 7.Nowadays,试卷第 5 页，总 7 页how to keep healthy has become a hot topic.Here are some ways to be healthy.Lets have a look.One way is to watch the food you eat.Is your food healthy or not?You can have a look at what colors they are.Usually,there isnt much nutrition(营养)in white food,such as,bread and sugar.But food in bright colors like red,green,yellow and purple is good for us,such as the tomatoes,carrots and strawberries.We need to eat food in different colors every day.Then,playing sports is good for our health.Because it can exercise our body.We can take walks after dinner.We can play ping-pong or soccer.We need to do sports every day.Being happy can make us healthy,too.When we are unhappy,try to talk to our friends.If you smile often,you can also be happy.31When is World Health Day?32According to the article how many ways are there to keep healthy?33Do we need to eat food in different colors?34Why is playing sports good for our health?35What do you do to keep healthy?评卷人得分六、填写适当的句子补全对话情景交际在下面对话的空白处，填入适当的句子或短语，使对话意思完整、通顺。(Cindy goes to the shop to buy something for the New Year Party)Woman:Hello!36?Cindy:Yes,please.I need a skirt for the New Year Party.Woman:OK.37?Cindy:Red.Woman:Here is a red skirt.Do you like it?Cindy:Yes,it looks nice.38?Woman:Its only 85 yuan.Its on sale.Cindy:Great!39.Woman:Here you are.Cindy:Thank you!试卷第 6 页，总 7 页Woman:40.评卷人得分七、用单词的正确形式完成短文从方框中选出适当的词，使短文完整、通顺。每词只用一次。what ask so only happy friends girl her like about My name is Rebecca.Today,I want to tell you something 41 my classmate,Annie.Annie is a 42 in my class.She likes sports but she doesnt have sports shoes.43 she can t take part in the sports meeting(运动会).Annie 44 has 10 yuan.She can t buy sports shoes.Annie is unhappy and doesn t 45 to play with our classmates.One day,I come back home from school after class.I 46 my mom for help.Then I say,“47 can I do?”“Let s buy a pair of sports shoes for 48,”my mom says.“That s great!We are good 49,”I tell her.The next day,I buy a pair of white sports shoes.When I take it to school,Annie is 50 to see the shoes.We are good friends now.从方框中选出适当的词，并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺，每词只用一次。can go but well be use from one they star Simon Wheatcroft comes from America.He likes sports and he loves those sports 51.Many boys in his class love sports,too.He likes to run with 52 after class.Then Simon Wheatcroft is ill at the age of 17.At the time,he becomes a blind man(盲人).He 53 not read or write any more.54 his running never stops.He starts to run with his dog in the park.Later he 55 out and runs on the road near his house.The practice(练习)is 56 for him.A year later,he can run very 57.Then he has a goal(目标)in his life.He wants 58 a blind runner in the New York City Marathon.He runs for 365 days 59 January to December.At last he makes it.He is the 60 blind man to finish the Marathon in New York city.He is great!He hopes to run in the Sahara this year.评卷人得分八、材料作文试卷第 7 页，总 7 页61书面表达假定你是Mei Mei，在一个名为“Enjoy English”的微信群里，看到了以下内容。请根据问题及写作要求，给这位学生回复，讲述你们精彩的校园生活。Hello!I am Eric.I am a middle school student from Canada.Now I study in Beijing.We have some interesting things this term.I like my school life here.What about you?Can you tell me some activities in your school?要求：1.写出不少于3 项活动；2.40 词左右，开头已给出；3.可以适当发挥。Hello!I am Me!Mei.I am a student from Taiyuan.We have great activities this term._ 答案第 1 页，总 11 页参考答案1C【解析】【详解】句意：我们在一个有善良的老师和学生的学校。我们非常爱我们的学校。考查形容词性物主代词。their 他们的；your 你的，你们的；our 我们的。根据题干中“Were in a school with kind teachers and classmates.”可知此处是说“我们非常爱我们的学校”。故选C。2A【解析】【详解】句意：哦，这些书在11月 11日大促销。是的。我们可以在那天以很好的价格卖许多书。考查介词辨析。at以；with 带有；on 关于。根据题干中“_ very good prices”可知此处用at very good prices 表示“以非常好的价格”。故选 A。【点睛】对于介词辨析类题型，要在理解各介词含义的基础上，结合具体的题目来选择符合语境的答案，有时也可根据介词的固定搭配来作答。根据这道题题干可知用固定搭配“at a good price”的变形来表示“以很好的价格”。3C【解析】【详解】句意：5G网络太酷了！我们在很短的时间内上网。考查形容词辨析。boring 无聊的；difficult 困难的；cool 酷的。根据题干中“We can go on the Internet in a short time.”可知此处是感慨5G 网略速度快，应该说“5G 网络太酷了”。故选 C。4B【解析】【详解】句意：我们非常自豪，因为中国正变得越来越强大。考查连词辨析。or 否则，或者；because因为；so 因此。根据题意“我们非常自豪 _中国正变得越来越强大”可知句子前后是因果关系，用because引导原因状语从句。故选B。答案第 2 页，总 11 页5A【解析】【详解】句意：这件毛衣对我来说太小了。我想要一件大的。考查形容词辨析。big 大的；old 旧的；right 对的。根据题干中“The sweater is too small for me.”可知这件毛衣小了，会要一件大的。故选A。6B【解析】【详解】句意：下周有一场篮球赛。我需要一双新运动鞋。考查动词辨析。look 看；need需要；sell 卖出。根据题干中“There is a basketball game next week.”可知下周有一场篮球赛，由此推出需要一双新运动鞋。故选B。7C【解析】【详解】句意：你的小妹妹多大了？她只有六个月大。考查疑问词组辨析。How much 多少（钱）；What color 什么颜色；How old 多大年纪。根据答句“She is only six months old.”可知此处询问年龄，用How old 来提问。故选C。8A【解析】【详解】句意：郎平是一名排球教练。她带领中国女排取得了世界冠军。考查名词辨析。volleyball 排球；football 足球；ping-pong 乒乓球。根据题干中“the Chinese women s volleyball”可推出郎平是一名排球教练。故选A。9A【解析】【详解】句意：妈妈的生日快到了。让我们考虑下给她买些什么。考查动词短语。think about 考虑；look at 看；thank for 因而感谢。根据题干中“Moms birthday is coming.”可推出时要考虑为她买些什么。故选A。答案第 3 页，总 11 页10 B【解析】【详解】句意：祝你在聚会上玩得愉快。谢谢你。考查情景交际。See you再见；Thank you 谢谢你；It s relaxing这是令人轻松的。题干中“Have a good time at the party.”是在表达祝愿，回答时应该表示感谢。故选B。【点睛】情景交际题做题时要在了解各选项含义的基础上，根据题干中已知的信息来判断所需答语。表示祝愿时也分两种情况，若是祝某人新年快乐或其他说话者双方都会度过的节日或假期，常用“The same to you”等句来表示同样也祝福对方；若像本题中出现的这种只有一方参与的活动，则要用“Thank you”等致谢。11A 12 C 13 B 14 C 15 C 16 B 17 A 18 B 19 C 20 B【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了作者的足球老师Kevin 的基本情况、每日活动及其对太原的热爱。11句意：他是我们学校的一名足球老师。teacher老师；student 学生；classmate同班同学。根据下文“he teaches soccer”可知他在我们学校是一个足球老师。故选A。12句意：他认为太原是个好地方。watches观看；meets遇见；thinks 认为。根据句意“他_太原是个好地方”可推出用thinks。答案第 4 页，总 11 页故选 C。13句意：他每天都去哪里呢？How 怎么；Where 哪里；When 什么时候。根据句意“他每天都去 _呢”及下文提到的体育馆、操场、餐厅可推出是问每天去哪里。故选B。14句意：她总是在下午6 点完成工作。plays 玩；comes来；finishes 完成。根据句意“他总是在下午6 点_工作”可推出是完成工作。故选C。15句意：在那之后，他在餐厅吃晚餐。breakfast 早餐；lunch 午餐；dinner 晚餐。根据上文“He always _ his work at 6:00 p.m.”可知下午六点之后应该是吃晚餐。故选C。16句意：Kevin 是有趣的，因此学校里每个人都喜欢他。free 空闲的；fun 有趣的；long 长的。根据下文“They also call _ Fun Brother.”可知 Kevin是有趣的。故选B。17句意：他们也叫他“有趣的兄弟”。him 他；her她；it 它。根据上文“Kevin is _,so everyone in the school likes him.”可知此处是说叫 Kevin 有趣的兄弟，用him 符合题意。故选A。18句意：他卖许多东西给我们。under 在 之下；to 向；in 在 里。sell sth.to sb.把某物卖给某人，是固定搭配。故选 B。19句意：而他为他的儿子买了一些东西。asks 问；calls 打电话；buys 买。根据上文“Every term,there is a school sale.”可知有一场校园拍卖会，由此推出此处是说为他的儿子买了些东西。故选C。20句意：Kevin 说他喜欢太原好玩又有趣的生活。but 但是；and和；so因此。根据题干中“fun _ interesting”可知设空处前后表并列，且没有转折意义，用连词but 符合题意。故选B。【点睛】这篇文章介绍了一位受学生爱戴的足球老师，贴近学生生活。做题时要在了解各项含义的基础上，根据具体的上下文语境来选择最佳答案。如第9 小题，了解各项含义之后，结合上文中提到的校园拍卖会可推出是给儿子买了些东西，从而得出答案。21 C 答案第 5 页，总 11 页22 A 23 C 24 B 25 C【解析】【分析】文章大意：中国的新年 春节是一家人团聚的节日，人们在这一天做不同的事情。文章通过 Amy、Tom 和 Lucy 的话介绍了不同地区春节的不同习俗。21细节理解题。根据第1 段中“People like the Spring Festival not because of the new clothes or nice food.It is the family reunion time after one years hard work.”可知中国人喜欢春节是因为在这个节日他们能和家人团聚。故选C。22细节理解题。根据第 2 段中“I get oranges when I say Happy new year!to my grandparents.”可知 Amy 向爷爷奶奶说“新年快乐！”时能收到橘子。故选A。23细节理解题。根据第3 段中“I eat noodles and dumplings on the Spring Festival.”可知陕西人在春节时吃面条和饺子。故选C。24 细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Im from Jiangsu.”及“We eat tangyuan on the Spring Festival.”可知江苏人春节时吃汤圆。故选B。25推理判断题。根据第1 段中“People do different things during the festival.”可知中国人在节日期间做不同的事情，A 项错误；根据第3 段中“Im so happy.”及最后一段中“I like the Spring Festival very much.”可知 Tom 和 Lucy 都不觉得春节忙碌又无聊，B 项错误；根据 Amy、Tom和 Lucy 的话可知各地过春节的习俗都不同，C 项正确。故选C。26 B 27 E 28 D 29 C 30 A【解析】【分析】文章大意：表格中给出了乒乓球、沙滩排球、高尔夫球、篮球、足球五种球类运动的图片及答案第 6 页，总 11 页与之相关的简单介绍。26图中是乒乓球，而由选项B 中“It is the national ball in China.It sounds like“ping-pong”when people play it.”可推出 B 项中说的运动是乒乓球。故选B。27图片中是一个沙滩排球。而由选项E 中“People can play it on the beach.They hit the ball with their arms and hands.”可知 E项介绍的是沙滩排球。故选E。28图中是高尔夫球。而由选项D 中“People play it on a grassland with a stick（棍子）.The ball is always white.”可知 D 项介绍的是高尔夫球。故选D。29 图中是篮球。而由选项C 中“Yao Ming plays it well.”可知 C 项介绍的是姚明擅长的运动，根据常识可知姚明是篮球明星。故选C。30图中是一个足球。而由A 项中“People play it with their feet in a team.There are 11 people in each team.The ball is always black and white.”可知A项介绍的是足球。故选A。31 On April 7th.32 There are 3/three.33 Yes,we do.34 Because it can exercise our body.35开放性问题。言之成理即可。【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文讲了三个保持健康的方法：注意自己的饮食、做运动、保持快乐。31细节理解题。根据第1 段中“people celebrate World Health Day on April 7.”可知世界卫生日在 4 月 7 日。故答案为：On April 7th.32 细节理解题。根据第 2 段中“One way is to watch the food you eat.”、第 3 段中“Then,playing sports is good for our health.”及最后一段中“Being happy can make us healthy,too.”可知文中提到了注意饮食、做运动、保持快乐三种保持健康的方法。故答案为：There are 3/three.33细节理解题。根据第2 段中“We need to eat food in different colors every day.”可知我们每天需要吃不同颜色的食物，用肯定回答。故答案为：Yes,we do.34 细节理解题。根据第 3段中“Then,playing sports is good for our health.Because it can exercise our body.”可知做运动对我们的健康有益是因为它能锻炼我们的身体。故答案为：Because it can exercise our body.答案第 7 页，总 11 页35主观发挥题。题目问你做些什么来保持健康，回答时可根据自身实际情况回答，可以从饮食、运动等方面来回答。属于开放性试题，没有固定答案。故答案为：开放性问题。言之成理即可。36 Can I help you 37 What colour do you want 38 How much is it 39 I ll take it40 You are welcome【解析】【分析】对话大意：Cindy 去服装店为新年聚会买短裙，对话中是她买衣服时从挑选衣服到结账为止和服务员的一段对话。36根据下文“Yes,please.I need a skirt for the New Year Party.”可知此处是服务员问“我能帮你吗”。故答案为“Can I help you”。37根据下文“Red.”可知此处询问想要什么颜色的短裙。故答案为“What colour do you want”。38根据答句“Its only 85 yuan.”可知此处是问短裙的价格。故答案为“How much is it”。39根据上文“Great！”及下文“Here you are.”可知 Cindy 决定买这条短裙。故答案为“I ll take it”。40根据上文“Thank you!”可知此处要回答“不客气”。故答案为“You are welcome”。【点睛】题目要求填句子补充补全对话，做题时要根据上下文语境来确定所需句子的句意，然后填写处适当的句子，要注意不要出现语法和单词拼写错误。如第 1 小题下文用肯定回答之后表示自己需要一条短裙，可推出此处要用服务员的开场用语，进而得出答案。41 about 42 girl 43 So 44 only 45 like 答案第 8 页，总 11 页46 ask 47 What 48 her 49 friends 50 happy【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了Rebecca的同学 Annie 因为没有运动鞋而不能参加运动会，她为此感到不开心并不喜欢和同学一起玩，Rebecca在妈妈的建议下帮助了Annie 并和她成为了好朋友。41句意：今天我想告诉你一些关于我的同学Annie 的事情。根据题干中“something _ my classmate”及下文对 Annie 的介绍可推出此处是说关于我的同学 Annie 的一些事情；结合备选词可知要用about 表示“关于”。故答案为about。42句意：Annie 是我们班的一个女孩。结合句意“Annie 是我们班的一个_”及备选词可推出此处用girl 表示“女孩”；再由空前“a”可知要用单数形式。故答案为girl。43句意：因此他不能参加运动会。根据语境她没有运动鞋是她不能参加运动会的原因，设空处前后是因果关系；结合备选词可知要用 so表示“因此”。句子开头首字母要大写。故答案为So。44句意：Annie 只有 10 元。结合下文“She cant buy sports shoes.”及备选词可知要用only 表示“只，仅仅”，来强调钱少。故答案为only。45句意：Annie 不高兴，而且不喜欢和同学们一起玩。结合句意“Annie 不高兴，而且不 _和同学们一起玩”及备选词可推出此处用like 表示“喜欢”；does
