中考综合模拟考试《英语试题》解析版.pdf
第页1 2020 年中考综合模拟测试英语试卷学校 _ 班级 _ 姓名 _ 成绩 _（全卷四个部分,满分 120 分,考试用时 120 分钟）第一部分听力（共四节,满分 30 分）第一节听句子,选出与所听句子内容相符的图画.听音前你有10 秒钟的读题时间,注意听两遍.(共 5 小题；每小题1分,满分 5 分)第二节根据所听到的句子,选出恰当的应答语.听音前你有10 秒钟的读题时间,注意听两遍.(共 5 小题；每小题1分,满分 5 分)（）6.A.You cant do that!B.I hope so.C.It doesnt matter.（）7.A.Pretty good.B.Good idea.C.Of course.（）8.A.6 hours.B.6 oclock.C.Saturday.（）9.A.I agree.B.It s easy.C.Be careful.（）10.A.Here you are.B.Sorry.I ll do it right away.C.Yes,please.第三节听对话及问题,选择正确答案.听音前你有10 秒钟的读题时间,注意听两遍.(共 5小题；每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)（）11.A.In her own bedroom.B.In her sister s bedroom.第页2 C.In the living room.（）12.A.The guitar.B.The piano.C.The CD player.（）13.A.Two hours.B.One hour.C.Three hours.（）14.A.By lunch time.B.Early this morning.C.Last night.（）15.A.Much better.B.Much worse.C.There is no change.第四节听短文,根据短文内容回答问题.所音前你有15 秒钟的读题时间,注意听三遍.(共 5 小题；每小题2 分,满分 10 分)（）16.What does Jim often get from his parents?A.Used books.B.Some drinks.C.Pocket money.（）17.Why does Jim try his best to save money?A.Because he thinks it s not easy to make money.B.Because he thinks his family is not very rich.C.Because he wants to buy some new books.（）18.Where does Jim often buy books?A.In the bookstore.B.In the supermarkets.C.On the Internet.（）19.How does Jim go to school when it rains?A.On foot.B.By bike.C.By bus.（）20.What does the speaker think of Jim?A.Poor.B.Good.C.Silly.第二部分英语知识应用（共二节,满分 25 分）第一节单项选择(共 15 小题；每小题1 分,满分 15 分)从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的正确选项.（）21.I am so tired.This isnt the right to ask me to play basketball with you.A.moment B.opportunity C.place D.weather（）22.Did you catch the first bus this morning?No,I didnt.It had started moving I could get on it.A.after B.Since C.before D.as soon as（）23.Its reported that Chinese more than 40 minutes a day chatting on the Internet.第页3 Its true.I think it is taking too much of our time.A.cost B.spend C.pay D.take（）24.We decide to make a rule for students not to bring mobile phones to school.A.that B.this C.it D.one（）25.They usually go out to buy snacks their lunch break.A.against B.among C.between D.during（）26.Children,there is some fish left.Its a waste of food.OK.Well.A.put it out B.clean it out C.put it up D.eat it up（）27.I think too many kids are lost.So kids carefully by their parents.A.should watch B.should be watched C.can watch D.can be watched（）28.Lets not always keep our eyes on yesterday,but pay attention to tomorrow.A.how are we going B.what we are going C.what are we going D.how we are going（）29.The film Frozen 冰雪奇缘is very popular among teenagers.My sister wants to see it again.A.So it is B.So is it C.So it does D.So does it（）30.Lets go out and enjoy the sunshine.Its boring to watch TV at home.A.Thank you B.Not at all C.Sounds great D.No way（）31.did you work out the problem in such a short time?With Mr.Lis help.A.When B.Where C.Which D.How（）32.Dont you think it of some young people to be crazy about pop stars?A.creative B.silly C.wise D.curious（）33.When will Uncle Sam come to visit us?Hell do this weekend.He me that by email.A.told B.tells C.will tell D.is telling 第页4（）34.I was really in a sweet when I got the gift from Mrs.Wang.A.nervous B.angry C.happy D.tired（）35.Mr.Smith is an unusual man.Its not easy to read his mind.A.remember him B.learn from his thoughts C.make up his mind D.get what he thinks 第二节完形填空(共 10 小题；每小题1 分,满分 10 分)从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出能填入空白处的正确选项.Sun Li was not happy at school last month.It was not because 36 hated school.It was because of her 37.Sun studies in Anhui.Her school has a 38 rule about hair:no changing your hair color,no curly hair;boys should have a crew cut(平头),39 girls hair cant hang past their ears.Sun and the other girls in her class hate the 40.They call it“mushroom head”.Sun s story is not the 41 one.In many other schools,there is also a hairstyle rule.Last week in a school in Beijing,some students were 42 to cut their long hair.Mr.Xu is the headmaster of the school.In his school,girls cant have hair past their shoulders.He says the hair rule is there for a good 43.“Everybody needs to have a look that matches his or her job,”says Mr.Xu.“Those hairstyles are for adults.Students are 44 from adults.”The strict hair rule is not only made for students.Teachers also have to 45 it.“While students cant change their hair color,neither can their teachers,”says Mr.Xu.()36.A.I B.she C.he()37.A.study B.talent C.hair()38.A.strict B.lucky C.personal()39.A.or B.so C.and()40.A.rule B.hairstyle C.exam()41.A.same B.old C.only()42.A.asked B.helped C.allowed()43.A.history B.future C.reason()44.A.different B.safe C.fair()45.A.introduce B.follow C.complete 第页5 第三部分阅读理解(共三节,满分 35 分)第一节根据短文内容,判断正误.正确“T”,错误“F”.(共 5 小题；每小题1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)“The grass looks greener on the other side of the fence.”That s an old saying in English.It means that other places often look better,more interesting than the place where you live.Some people worry that young Chinese are beginning to feel that way.They see young Chinese ignoring Chinese culture and,instead,buying Japanese cartoon books,watching Korean soap operas and even celebrating Western holidays.Foreign books and soap operas are good,but Chinese writers and actors are just as good.As for holidays,Christmas is nice,but it can never have the meaning for Chinese that the Spring Festival has,and the West has nothing to compare with MidAutumn Festival.And lets not forget the part of Chinese culture I like best:its friendliness.Not all countries are as warm as China.Its good to enjoy other cultures and to learn from them,but they cannot replace your own culture.It s good to look on the other side of the fence,but make sure you take a good long look.You will find that the grass isn t always greener on the other side of the fence.（）46.The Spring Festival is more meaningful for Chinese people.（）47.The saying means the place where you live looks better than other places.（）48.Foreign culture can t replace Chinese culture.（）49.Some people worry that young Chinese ignore Chinese culture.（）50.This passage mentioned three Chinese festivals.第二节根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出正确选项.(共 10 小题；每小题 2 分,满分 20 分)A To travel around the world is the dream of many adventurous people.But very few people can afford a global tour because hotels,food and airplane tickets are too expensive.Some people,however,have thought of some ways to realize their dreams.Laura Cody and Tanbay Theune,a couple from Britain,decided to travel around the world.They have found a good way to pay for their trips.They look after pets for rich house owners.In exchange,they can stay in the houses for free.They have looked after horses,cows,cats,dogs and fish.In two years,the couple has been to Australia,Germany,Spain and Italy.They have stayed in 第页6 big cities and small villages.The home owners are usually very generous and have given them food,wine and day trips.Another person who tries to realize her travel dream is photographer Rhiannon Taylor.She travels around the world to visit,review and take photos of the best hotels.She shares the places where she stays and the food she eats on the Internet with tens of thousands of followers.With these ways of making money,traveling around the world is no longer a dream.More and more young people are thinking creatively to make their dream come true.（）51.Why do most people feel hard to make their travel dream come true?A.Because the cost of travel is high.B.Because the food is not healthy.C.Because they can hardly find hotels.D.Because they are afraid of adventure.（）52.The best word to describe the way of realizing the travel dream is.A.special B.adventurous C.rich D.creative（）53.It is known from the passage that Laura and Tanbay paid for their trips by .A.staying in the house for free B.looking after pets for rich house owners C.going to Australia and other countries D.being given food and day drinks（）54.According to the passage,Taylor is a photographer who shares her photos.A.with hundreds of followers B.during her travel C.on the Internet D.during staying in hotels（）55.What does the underlined word“generous”mean in Chinese?A.慷慨的B.友善的C.吝啬的D.冷漠的B It is reported that some developed countries have shipped broken parts of computers to China.Such a thing can be found almost every day although it is against international laws.Last month Hong Kong officers found 131,000 kilograms of broken computers,TVs and phones sent from Japan.Things like these are called electronic waste,or e-waste.Dealing with them is not an easy job 第页7 because dangerous poisons like mercury(汞)and lead(铅)can be found in them.Every time an old computer breaks down,it needs to be dealt with safely.But at present,broken computer parts are usually buried.It may be hundreds of years before they are really gone in the earth.Many places in China are polluted by e-waste.Guiyu in Guangdong Province is one of them.This town is named as“the e-waste capital of the world”.It has to deal with 1.5 million kilograms of e-waste each year,from which it makes 75 million yuan.But it comes at a cost.Many of the poisons in e-waste find their way into the environment.Plastic is burned outdoors and chemical water is poured into rivers.Greenpeace,an environmental group has found the air,the earth and the rivers in Guiyu badly polluted.The Chinese government wants the country to develop,but in a way that doesn t do harm to the environment and people s life.This year,China passed a new environmental protection law,the strictest one we have ever had.Computer companies like Lenovo and Dell will be asked to take back their old computers.This is because the companies that make computers know best how to deal with them safely.Hopefully,the problem with e-waste will be solved in the near future.（）56.The e-waste found in Hong Kong last month was from.A.France B.Australia C.Germany D.Japan（）57.The underlined word“buried”probably means in the passage.A.焚烧B.掩埋C.回收D.障碍（）58.The town of Guiyu in Guangdong Province.A.is not the e-capital of the world B.spends much money on e-waste C.deals with e-waste safely D.has serious e-waste pollution（）59.This year,the Chinese government.A.made a new environmental protection law B.closed some computer companies C.tried to change people s life D.asked people to hand in their old computers（）60.The passage is mainly about.A.the ways to deal with e-waste 第页8 B.the cost of burning e-waste C.the e-waste problem in China D.the need to pass a law against e-waste 第三节根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.(共 5 小题；每小题1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)Chen Yujie,15 years old,studies at a boarding school in Ningbo,Zhejiang.61 It was not a short ride home and the trips were tiring.Chen hoped her parents could put the money on a bank card,so she didnt have to travel so often.62“Its usually the most relaxing time for our family,”said Chen.She chose the right time.After a few turns of lobbying(游说),her parents finally agreed with Chen.63 So they have to choose a right time.US magazine Highlights recently surveyed 1,521 kids aged 6-12 in the country,asking questions like“64”Results show that American kids seem to know when their parents are most receptive(乐于接受的).Meal time is discovered to be their most favorite time to talk to their parents.Bed time comes second,followed by time spent in the car.Chinese teenagers seem to have a similar tendency(倾向)over the problem.Qianjiang Daily,a newspaper in Zhejiang,did a survey about it.65 So do you have anything to talk to your parents about?Choose a good time.根据短文内容,从方框中选出五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整正确.A.Where is the best to talk to your parents?B.She used to go back to her home in Cixi every week to get money from her parents.C.They found that most American teenagers would choose bed time to talk to their parents.D.She decided to discuss it with her parents during TV time after dinner.E.For most teenagers like Chen,talking to parents can be difficult or even worrying.F.The result shows most teenagers in the city would choose meal time to talk to their parents.G.When you want to talk to your parents about something important,when is the best time to do it?第四部分写作（共三节,满分 30 分）第一节单词填空第页9 用括号中所给词的正确形式填空,使语篇意思完整,必要时请用否定式.(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)Long long ago,in a rich and beautiful country,there lived an unhappy king.He slept 66(bad)and didn t feel like eating.His face was always pale as chalk.He often cried for no reason.This made the queen and his people 67 worry).One day,a doctor 68(examine)the king.But he found nothing wrong with his body.“Its all in his mind.Neither 69(medical)nor rest can help him.What he needs is the shirt of a happy person to wear.Thatll make him happy.”The prime minister was called to the palace.But when they explained the kings situation to him,he said,“Although I have a lot of power,it 70(make)me happy.I m always worried about losing my power.Many people are trying to take 71(me)position.”Then,the kings banker came to the palace.“Oh,Im afraid I m not happy either,”he said.“I have a lot of wealth,but I m always worried about 72(lose)my money.Someone tries to steal my money every day.”Next,the palace singer came to the 73(king)room.But this was what he said:“Its true that I m famous and everyone loves my songs.But Im not happy because I m always worried about being followed by 74(other).I cannot be free!”75(finally),the king s top general was told to go out and find a happy man in three days time.第二节补全对话根据对话内容,在空白处写出恰当的句子,使对话意思连贯完整.所写句子应与所给的标点符号一致.(共五个句子,每句 1 分,满分 5 分)A:Hi,Betty.How was your holiday in the countryside last weekend?B:It was great.A:76?B:With my parents.A:77?In a hotel?B:No.We camped in a mountain village.A:Sounds wonderful.What was the weather like there?B:78.We enjoyed the sunshine and the fresh air.第页10 A:79?B:Yes.I will bring you some photos tomorrow.By the way,what did you do last weekend?A:80.B:Wow,pretty cool.I believe you had a great time,too.第三节书面表达(满分 15 分)A:My School Life B:How to Protect 要求：1.请从所给的A、B 两个题目中任选其一作答,分值相同.如选 B 题,请把题目补充完整再作答.2.注意紧扣主题,意思连贯,语言通顺,书写规范.3.不得使用真实姓名或者校名,如需要使用姓名,请用Mike,Gina 等英文名字,校名统一用Guangming Middle School.4.词数不少于60 个.第页11 答案与解析（全卷四个部分,满分 120 分,考试用时 120 分钟）第一部分听力（共四节,满分 30 分）第一节听句子,选出与所听句子内容相符的图画.听音前你有10 秒钟的读题时间,注意听两遍.(共 5 小题；每小题1分,满分 5 分)第二节根据所听到的句子,选出恰当的应答语.听音前你有10 秒钟的读题时间,注意听两遍.(共 5 小题；每小题1分,满分 5 分)（）6.A.You can t do that!B.I hope so.C.It doesn t matter.（）7.A.Pretty good.B.Good idea.C.Of course.（）8.A.6 hours.B.6 o clock.C.Saturday.（）9.A.I agree.B.It s easy.C.Be careful.（）10.A.Here you are.B.Sorry.I ll do it right away.C.Yes,please.第三节听对话及问题,选择正确答案.听音前你有10 秒钟的读题时间,注意听两遍.(共 5小题；每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)（）11.A.In her own bedroom.B.In her sister s bedroom.C.In the living room.第页12（）12.A.The guitar.B.The piano.C.The CD player.（）13.A.Two hours.B.One hour.C.Three hours.（）14.A.By lunch time.B.Early this morning.C.Last night.（）15.A.Much better.B.Much worse.C.There is no change.第四节听短文,根据短文内容回答问题.所音前你有15 秒钟的读题时间,注意听三遍.(共 5 小题；每小题2 分,满分 10 分)（）16.What does Jim often get from his parents?A.Used books.B.Some drinks.C.Pocket money.（）17.Why does Jim try his best to save money?A.Because he thinks it s not easy to make money.B.Because he thinks his
