冀教版(三起)小学六年级下学期英语知识点总结.pdf

Unit1一、词汇sport 运动football 足球any任一；一些some一些wear 穿or 或者；还是basketball篮球try 试；尝试heavy重的difficult 困难的；费力的easy容易的hand 手game比赛；游戏ask问very很；非常answer回答；答案policeman 警察二、短语this morning 今天上午go shopping去购物hit the ball 击球each other 彼此，互相catch the basketball接住篮球every day每天play basketball打篮球teach sb.to do sth.教某人做某事learn to do sth 学习做某事三、句子1.I like basketball best！我最喜欢篮球！2.What sports do you play？你做什么运动？I play football and ping-pong.我踢足球，打乒乓球。3.Ping-pong is my favourite sport.乒乓球是我最喜爱的运动。4.Excuse me.Do you have any T-shirts？打扰了，你们有 T恤衫吗？Yes，I ll show you！有。我带你看看！5.Are you ready to learn to play basketball？你准备好学打篮球了吗？6.The basketball is heavy.The ping-pong ball is light.篮球很重。乒乓球很轻。7.Jenny and Li Ming often buy things at the shop.珍妮和李明经常在商店买东西。8.This morning，Jenny and Li Ming bought things at the shop.今天早晨，珍妮和李明在商店买了东西。四、句型结构 询问对方做什么运动 What sport do you play？I play.eg：What sport do you play？你做什么运动？I play baseball.我打棒球。What sport do you play？你做什么运动？I swim.我游泳。询问对方过去的某段时间做了什么 What did you do+过去的时间？I/We+动词过去式+其他.eg：What did you do last Friday？We saw an interesting film.询问对方是否拥有某物 Do you have.？Yes，I do./No，I don t.eg：1.Do you have a new bag？你有一个新包吗？Yes，I do.是的，我有。2.Do you have any milk？你有一些牛奶吗？No，I don t.不，我没有。Unit 2一、词汇healthy 健康的strong 强壮的；有力的before 在.之前after 在.之后bad 有害的；糟糕的next 紧接着；下一个的often 常常；经常exercise锻炼；练习minute 分（钟）hour 小时high 高；高的；在高处二、短语have breakfast/lunch/dinner 吃早餐/午餐/晚餐wash ones hands洗手brush one s teeth刷牙get up 起床make my lunch做我的午餐ride a bike骑自行车play sports做运动walk to school 步行去学校help my parents帮助我父母clean my bedroom打扫我的卧室dry the dishes擦干盘子water the flowers 浇花do exercise锻炼on time 准时，按时last week上周twice a week一周两次how often 多久一次be good for.对.有好处eat more vegetables and fruit多吃蔬菜水果三、句子1.Everyone wants to be healthy and strong.每个人都想健康强壮。2.How often did Danny have breakfast last week？丹尼上周多久吃一次早餐？Danny had breakfast once last week.丹尼上周吃了一次早餐。3.When did he have breakfast？他什么时候吃早餐？At about 7：30 on Tuesday morning.大约在星期二早上 7：30.4.Do you always have breakfast？你总是吃早餐吗？Yes.I always have breakfast.是的。我总是吃早饭。5.Danny never brushes his teeth after dinner.Thats bad for his teeth.丹尼晚饭后从不刷牙。那样对牙齿不好。6.What do you do before breakfast？你早饭前做什么？I brush my teeth.我刷牙。7.How often do you eat fruit？你多久吃一次水果？Three times a week.一周三次。8.An apple a day keeps the doctor away！一天一个苹果医生远离我！9.Riding a bike is exercise.骑自行车是一种锻炼。10.Exercise helps make your body healthy and strong.锻炼让你的身体健康强壮四、句型结构 询问做某事的频率 How often do you+动词原形+其他？I+动词原形+其他+every day/twice a week/three times a day.eg：How often do you watch TV？你多久看一次电视？Every day.每天 How often do you swim？你多久游一次泳？I swim once a week.我游泳一周一次。询问对方在某个时间短做什么 What do you do at night/before breakfast？I/We+动词原形+其他.eg：What do you do before dinner？晚餐前你做什么？I do my homework.我写作业。询问对方做某事花了多长时间How many minutes do you+动词原形+其他？eg：1.How many minutes do you have breakfast？你吃早饭花了多长时间？Fifteen minutes.十五分钟。