【最新】高中英语外研版选修6学案：Module3-SectionⅢ含解析.pdf

最新版英语学习资料Section Integrating Skills 根据所给词性和汉语提示写出下列单词1v面对(危险、困难)2v.数；重要3prep.在下面4adj.活泼的，有生气的5v&n.吵架6v.后悔，悔恨7adj.相像的，相似的8v.背叛9adj.体贴的，考虑周到的10v.原谅，宽恕11n.损失12v.责备，申斥13adj.细小的，细微的，微小的14v.成熟15n.收获16v.滑，滑行，滑落17v.滑倒；失足18v.擦伤，划伤19v.撕破，撕裂20adj.完美的21n.权利，特权22v.预言，预测23v.低声说，喃喃道24v.逃跑，逃走25v.提到，涉及【答案】1.confront2.count3.underneath 4lively5.quarrel6.regret7.alike8.betray9.considerate 10.forgive11.loss12.scold 13tiny14.ripen15.harvest16.slide17.slip 18 scratch19.tear20.perfect21.privilege22.predict23.murmur24.flee25.mention 根据提示补全下列短语1on phone 在通电话2make 和好，和解3keep touch 保持联系4(be)blessed 享有的福气5(be)good terms with 与某人关系很好6all once 突然，忽然7bring.mind 使想起8return 反过来，作为交换9belong 属于10the bottom of ones heart 真心诚意地，发自内心地【答案】1.the2.up3.in4.with5.on6.at 7to8.in9.to10.from 根据提示补全下列教材原句1I was blessed with a happy childhood，most people would want to have.我非常幸运地拥有一个幸福的童年，一段大多数人都希望拥有的时光。2You love the roses 你喜欢玫瑰 我也如此。3It impossible to find my daughter without the help of Friends Reunited.要是没有老友重聚网站的帮助，我就不可能找到我的女儿。【答案】1.one that2.so do I3.would have been 阅读 P3637教材原文，从四个选项中选择最佳答案【导学号：38300019】1The writer and Danny did the following things together EXCEPT Adig up worms for fishing Bgrow walnut trees Cgo to the sea Dbuild a tree house 2Why COULDNT the writer forgive Danny for going to London?ABecause Danny was his only friend.BBecause Danny was not his friend any more.CBecause the writer felt the loss of his friend so strongly.DBecause the writer was ashamed of his own feeling.【答案】12BC 阅读 P39四首诗，从四个选项中选择最佳答案1“.take down this book，And slowly read.”What book do you think this might be?AA novel.BA magazine.CA diary or a journal.DA textbook.2The second poem mainly describes Asomeone in love Bunhappy love Cfriendship Dsomeone falling out of love 3 In“Whereas letters are fixed”，the underlined word can be replaced by“”Afastened Bprepared Crepaired Ddetermined【答案】13CDA confront vt.(使某人)面对(危险、困难)；(指困难等)临到(教材 P32)When did the writer decide to confront Roy?作者决定什么时候面对罗伊？confront sb./oneself with 使某人面对某事be confronted withbe faced with 面对Only when the police confronted her with evidence did she admit stealing the money.只有在警方让她面对证据时，她才承认偷了钱。When confronted(confront)with the evidence of her guilt，she confessed.她面对罪证供认不讳。count v数；有价值，有重要意义；认为，看作(教材 P32)Having counted the money，Mr.White put it in the box.怀特老师数了钱后，就把它放到盒子里了。(1)count.as.把看作count in 把考虑在内(2)count on/upon 指望，依靠，依赖count on sb.to do/doing sth.指望某人做某事We count her as one of our closest friends.我们把她看作我们最亲密的朋友之一。The team was counting on/upon me to win the race.运动队指望我赢这场赛跑。(教材 P33)They have quarrelled seriously three times but each time they have made up and become best friends again.她们有三次吵得很厉害，但每次她们都言归于好又成了最好的朋友。(1)quarrel v&n.吵架；争吵It takes two to make a quarrel.谚语一个巴掌拍不响。(1)quarrel(with sb.)(about/over sth.)(因某事)(与某人)争吵(2)have a quarrel(with sb.)(about/over sth.)(因某事)(与某人)争吵She had a quarrel/quarrelled with her brother about the terms of their fathers will.她和哥哥就父亲遗嘱条款一事争吵起来。(2)make up和解，和好；构成；组成；编造；虚构；弥补；补偿；化妆be made up of 由组成，由构成make up for 补偿，弥补make up ones mind 下决心，决定I have a lot of faults to make up for.我有许多缺点需要弥补。The committee is made up of six women.委员会由六位妇女组成。regret v&n.后悔，悔恨；遗憾(教材 P33)Liao Mei really regrets these quarrels.廖梅真的对这些争吵很后悔。regret doing/having done sth.后悔做了某事regret to do.很遗憾地要做某事with regret 遗憾地；抱歉地；后悔地to ones regret 很抱歉的是I regret to say I havent given you enough help.很抱歉，我不能给你更多的帮助。I regret not completing(complete)the inventory on time.我很后悔没有按时填好库存单。Much to my regret，I am unable to accept your invitation.很抱歉，我不能接受你的邀请。keep in touch保持联系(教材 P33)Even when the two girls went to different colleges at the age of 18，they kept in touch through email and still stayed best friends.甚至当这两个女孩在18 岁去了不同的大学时，她们还通过电子邮件保持联系，仍然是最好的朋友。(1)lose touch with 与失去联系get in touch with 和取得联系(2)be in touch with 和有联系be out of touch with 和失去联系Weve been out of touch with Roger for years now.我们至今已有数年没有与罗杰联系了。How many friends has Liao Mei lost(lose)touch with?廖梅和多少朋友失去了联系？Ill get in touch with him right away.我马上同他联系。forgive vt.原谅，宽恕，饶恕(教材 P37).I couldnt forgive Danny for leaving me.我不能够原谅丹尼离开我。(1)forgive sb.for(doing)sth.原谅(某人)做了(某件错事)(2)forgiveness n.宽恕；宽仁之心Its best to forgive and forget.最好还是不计前嫌。Ill never forgive you for what you said to me last night.我绝不会原谅你昨晚对我所说的话。He begged(her)for forgiveness(forgive)他请求(她)原谅。(be)on good terms with sb.与某人关系很好(相当于 get along/on well with sb.)(教材 P36)We were on good terms with everyone in the village，and we even gave a salute to the local policeman as he passed on his bicycle.我们跟村里的每个人都相处得很好。连当地的警察骑着自行车经过时，我们都会向他敬礼。be on bad terms with sb.与某人交情不好in the long/short term 从长远/短期来看in terms of 谈及；就而言；在方面come to terms with sb.与某人妥协；与某人和好He is on bad terms with everyone，so he feels lonely.他与每个人的关系都不好，因此他很孤独。In terms(term)of money，hes quite rich，but not in terms of happiness.就钱来说他很富有，但就幸福来说就不然了。We hope to make great profit in the long term.我们希望长期获利。bring.to mind使 想起；想起(教材 P39)Should auld acquaintance be forgot，And never brought to mind?昔日朋友岂能相忘，心中能不怀想？call sth.to mind 使回忆起change ones mind 改变主意come to ones mind 突然想起bear/keep in mind 记住never mind 不用担心，不要紧，没关系make up ones mind 拿定主意That calls to mind something that happened to me.那让我想起我的遭遇来。An idea has just come to my mind.我刚刚想到一个主意。I cant make up my mind about it.关于那件事，我还不能做决定。mention v提到，涉及(教材 P41)Then the website was mentionedon a radio programme and suddenly the site became very popular.接着，一家无线电台节目提到了这一网站，很快，它就变得非常受欢迎。Dont mention it.不用谢，别客气。not to mention/without mentioning 更不必说，更不用说(相当于 let alone)as mentioned above 如上所述mention doing sth.提到做某事As mentioned above，the function of the device is wonderful.如上所述，这台设备的功能十分出色。He knows French and German，not to mention(mention)English.他熟悉法语和德语，更不用说英语啦。Whenever I mention playing(play)football，he says hes too busy.我一跟他提踢足球的事，他就说太忙。belong to属于(教材 P41).the neighborhood they lived in，the college they went to，the sports team they belonged to，etc.住过的地方，上的什么大学，属于哪支运动队等等。(1)belong vi.属所有，属于(常与 to 连用)(2)belong to 不用于进行时和被动语态，可用其现在分词作定语。英语中还有一些词也不能用于被动语态，如happen，occur，cost，take place，break out，come out，turn out，come about等。They belonged to a younger generation.他们属于年轻的一代。China belongs(belong)to the third world.中国属于第三世界。The car belonging(belong)to Mr.Smith was driven away.史密斯先生的车被开走了。.语境填词【导学号：38300020】1When difficulty confronts you，you ought to be confronted with it in a brave way.(confront)2He was at a loss because he lost a very important paper.(lose)3He predicted that there would be an earthquake in that area，but I dont believe his prediction(predict)4The girl burst into tears when she saw her book torn into pieces.(tear)5It is considerate of you to take everything into consideration(consider).选词填空on the phone，make up，keep in touch，bring.to mind，in return，(be)blessed with，be on good terms with 1Mary great natural ability as a player.2You are supposed to your classmates.3If we smile at life，life will smile on us 4Why dont you with her and forget all about your quarrels?5He has been to John for an hour.【答案】1.is blessed with2.be on good terms with3.in return4.make up5.on the phone(教材 P41)It would have been impossible to find my daughter without the help of Friends Reunited.要是没有老友重聚网站的帮助，我就不可能找到我女儿。【要点提炼】本句是一个隐含条件句，根据句子的谓语动词“would have been”可知，句子表示与过去事实相反的假设。without the help of Friends Reunited相当于“If it hadnt been for the help of Friends Reunited”。Without their timely help，we wouldnt have completed the project.没有他们的及时帮助，我们就不能按时完成这个项目。有时可借助 but for，otherwise，or 等将条件隐含。But for the captain，the ship would have sunk with all on board.要不是那位船长，船和船上的人当时都会沉没的。She wasnt feeling very well.Otherwise/Or，she wouldnt have left the meeting so early.她当时感觉不适。否则，她是不会那么早离开会场的。句型转换【导学号：38300021】1Li Hua will go to America for further education.Da Ming will go to America for further education as well.Li Hua will go to America for further education.Da Ming.2Without your help,I wouldnt have worked out the plan ahead of time.If it your help.I wouldnt have worked out the plan ahead of time.3If he hadnt telephoned to inform me of the meeting,I would have forgotten about it.He telephoned to inform me of the meeting；I would have forgotten about it.4We didnt go for a spring outing because of the bad weather.We would have gone for a spring outing the bad weather.【答案】1.So will2.hadnt been for3.otherwise/or4.but for 学业分层测评(八).单句语法填空1It is not how much you read but what you read that(count)2They(quarrel)with one another about how to solve the mathematical problem just now.3He(regret)that he had left without saying goodbye to them.4Her mother(scold)her for not cleaning up her room this morning.5All of sudden，there was a terrible noise outside the classroom.6The company stopped the production because of the continued(lose)7It is hard(predict)the effects of the project on the environment.8The book(belong)to him is on the desk.9electronic computers，much of todays advanced technology would not have been achieved.10Without friends，we can share our secrets no one.【答案】1.counts2.quarrelled3.regretted 4scolded5.a6.loss7.to predict8.belonging 9Without10.with.完成句子1 We students should not(因和同学吵架)little things.(quarrel)2Hearing the song，I(想起了大学生活)(mind)3We give dogs time，space and love we can spare，and(作为回报)，dogs give us their all.(return)4Mr.Smith loves sports and(他的妻子也喜欢运动)(so)5 Actually，Australians(享有 的 福气)a mild climate.(bless)【答案】1.quarrel with our classmates about 2 brought my college life to mind3.in return 4so does his wife5.are blessed with.阅读理解AOne person can make a differencepurchase your copy of For America and discover simple ways to improve your life，your country，even the world.But a simple and attractive way to cut energy costs，improve air quality，and ensure public health is to grow a garden in the sky.Each time a city building is set up，the grass in that spot and trees that once reached up to the sky are replaced by a layer of asphalt or a tar roof(一层沥青或柏油房顶)The lost green space can have a very real effect on a citys air temperature，air quality，and energy costs.On a summer day in most American cities，a tar roof can feel like the inside of an oven(火炉)But what if we could replace the hot roof of each skyscraper or building in a city with grass or a garden?Whether it holds vegetable gardens，wildflowers，or grasses，a green roof can lower the temperature above a building by 60 degrees，which can reduce the buildings energy costs and，if used more widely，could decrease a citys total energy costs，and improve air quality and public health.But thats not allgreen roofs are a great way to handle water management in urban areas by taking in much rainfall，provide shelters for urban wildlife，and actually extend the life of the roof itself.And green roofs also do something else:they beautify the citywhether youre on the 3rd floor or the 30th.Now thats a brilliant achievement.The non-profit group Earth Pledge is promoting a Green Roofs Program.To learn more about a green roof，just click here：EarthP.【语篇解读】文章向我们介绍了一种被看好的节能、提高空气质量、确保公众健康的方法：房顶花园。1According to the first paragraph，what should one do to help with the environment?ABuy the book of For America.BGrow plants on the roof.CImprove his quality of life.DMake up for the lost green space.【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“But a simple and attractive way to cut energy costs，improve air quality，and ensure public health is to grow a garden in the sky.”可知答案。【答案】B 2What can you learn from the article?AGreen roofs will take the place of all asphalt or tar ones.BThe Earth Pledge may be an environmental organization.CIts better to live on the top floor because of the green roofs.DGreen roofs can take in all rainfall.【解析】细节理解题。从文章最后可以看出这个组织(地球宣言)应该是一个环保组织。选项 A 说法太绝对；选项D 意为绿色房顶能够吸收所有降水，明显不正确。【答案】B 3We can learn from the passage that green roofs Acan help reduce temperature to 60 degrees Bcan help reduce city population Chave a promising future in urban areas Dare vital in improving peoples health【解析】细节理解题。根据文章最后两段可知“房顶花园”前景看好。【答案】C 4Which section of a website does this passage belong to?AScience.BEntertainment.CEducation.DEnvironment.【解 析】推 理 判 断 题。根 据 文 章 最 后 一 句 中“just click here：EarthP.”可知本文是选自网站上的关于环境的一篇文章。故答案为D。【答案】D BIts easy to see how to help some people，but what about those whose needs are not so obvious？This story may have happened long ago，but it is a lesson which has stayed with me and helped me ever since.It was Thanksgiving and I was volunteering with my parents at a shelter for the needy.We stood behind the counter giving hot food to whoever came in.Most of our diners looked like they had been having hard times.Their clothes were worn out and they were dirty.In short，they looked needy!Then，a man came in，who looked anything but needy.He was well dressed he wore an expensive suit.I wondered what he was doing there and my jaw dropped in amazement when he joined the line for food.The closer he came to my service station the angrier I got.What was this man doing？Surely he wasnt going to take away food which was meant for those who were really in need!Then my mother quietly took me to one side.She said，“You have assumed(假设)that the needs of the people who come here must be physical.And this gentleman doesnt seem to have any of those problems like hunger and lack of clothing.But what if his needs are emotional？What if he needs comfort，friends，or just to be among other human beings？”Her words hit me like a ton of bricks!I felt like I should apologize to the man.About a week later the shelter received a large donation from an unknown source.I cant help but wonder if it came from that man.Now，whenever I meet someone I remember my mothers lesson and try to send kindness their way，regardless of how they look.Needs arent always obvious，but kindness always makes a difference.【语篇解读】有一次作者在避难所做志愿者时，从遇到的事情和母亲的一番话中明白了一个道理。5During Thanksgiving，the shelter helped the needy by Afinding jobs for them Boffering them food Cgiving them new clothes Dlistening to their complaints【解析】细节理解题。从第二段的“I was volunteering with my parents at a shelter.giving hot food to whoever came in”可知，避难所通过给穷人们提供食物来帮助他们。【答案】B 6How did the author feel when the man first came in?ASad.BHopeful.CSurprised.DWorried.【解析】细节理解题。从第三段的“a man came in，who looked anything but needy.I wondered what he was doing there and my jaw dropped in amazement”可知，一位男士刚进来时，作者感到惊奇。【答案】C 7We learn from the passage that the well-dressed man Ahad only one expensive suit Bhad just lost his job Casked for food at the shelter Dgave away much money to the shelter【解析】细节理解题。从第三段的“he joined the line for food”可知 C 项正确。【答案】C 8The authors mother mainly wanted to tell her that Ashe shouldnt hate rich people Bshe shouldnt jump to conclusions Cshe should be polite to strangers Dshe should treat everyone equally【解析】推理判断题。第四段中母亲告诉作者不能随便假设，虽然有人表面上看起来不需要帮助，但是他们心理上可能很需要帮助，所以不能草率地下结论。【答案】B.阅读填句【导学号：38300047】Do you know how to be streetsmart？Being streetsmart means knowing how to keep yourself safe from strangers when youre alone or with other kids.1 Most strangers arent dangerous and wouldnt do anything to hurt kids.Unfortunately，though，some strangers can be dangerous，and its impossible to tell whos OK and whos not.2 Thats wh