河北省唐山市路南区2019-2020学年七年级上学期期末英语试题(20201202140921).pdf

试卷第 1 页，总 7 页绝密启用前河北省唐山市路南区2019-2020 学年七年级上学期期末英语试题考试范围：xxx；考试时间：100 分钟；命题人：xxx 题号一二三四五六七八总分得分注意事项：1答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第 I 卷（选择题)请点击修改第I 卷的文字说明评卷人得分一、单选题1Jim and I are in the same class._are good friends.AHe BWe CThey DYou 2Youd better not _the car to work,because theres too much traffic on the road.Amake Bride Cleave Ddrive 3I couldnt stand the _.I couldnt fall asleep all night.Aprice Bdream.Cnoise Dtheatre 4I go out for the movie happily,but soon I find it _ Aboring Bfamous Cinteresting Dexcited 5In the picture,the boys _football.Aplay Bplaying Care play Dare playing 6-Mike,_ run in the hallways.一 Sorry,Ms.Clark.Adont Bdoesnt Clets Dplease 7David,we should _ the bus at the next stop.Aget up Bget off Cget to Dget on 8-_ can I buy a beautiful Sari for my friend?-In India.AWhat BWhen CHow DWhere 试卷第 2 页，总 7 页9The Peoples Park is a little far from here.You can get there _ the bus.Aby Bon Cto Dfor 10Lets look at _ picture and then look at Picture _.Afirst:Second Bone;Two Cthe first;Two Dthe first;the second 评卷人得分二、完型填空People often say.East or west,home is best.Everyone wants to 11 a nice and comfortable(舒适的)home.Andy wants to live in New York 12 his family.This is a beautiful 13 in America.Andys dream home is on the ninth floor.Its not very 14,and it only has four rooms.Andy plans to decorate(装饰)his home by himself.15 favorite place is the balcony(阳台).There he can 16 lots of cars and busy people on the 17.Andy wants to talk with his friends at home,18 he will put some chairs in his living room.He 19 wants to have a beautiful kitchen to cook 20 meals.11Amake Bjoin Cwash Dhave 12A in Bon Cfor Dwith 13A village Btown Ccity Dcountry 14A new Blarge Ctidy Dbeautiful 15A My BYour CHis DHer 16A see Bhear Cfeel Dkeep 17A river Bstreet Cfarm Dgrass 18A and Bso Cbut Dor 19A also Bonly Cnever Dstill 20A last Beasy Cdelicious Dinteresting 评卷人得分三、阅读单选Do you know Big Ben?Big Ben is not a name of a man.It is the name of a big clock in London.London is the capital of England.This clock has four faces,so you can read the time on 试卷第 3 页，总 7 页every face of Big Ben.Each face is the size(尺寸)of a bus.The hands are about four metres long.It is about the size of two people standing on the top of each other（互相）.If you go to London,you may want to visit the Houses of Parliament(大厦).There you can find Big Ben sitting on the top of the clock tower(钟楼)in the Houses of Parliament.You can hear it and see it.The big clock makes such big noise.Ding dong,ding dong,as it goes every fifteen minutes.The clock was named after（以名字命名）a big man.He was Sir Benjamin Hill.This man built（建造）a lot of things in London many years ago.21Big Ben is _ Aa bus Bthe name of Ben Ca big clock Da tall house 22The clock strikes(敲响)_ times(次数）an hour.Amany Btwo Cthree Dfour 23Who was Sir Benjamin Hill?AHe has the clock.BHe built Houses of Parliament.CHe built many things in London.DHe is a clockmaker.Maoli Night Market From farm to table Please follow our Facebook account（账号）for the latest information office：761-467-00100 We mainly offer Address:between the Maoli citizen center and Santa Catholic Church.We also offer home delivery（配送）Time：5：00 pm-9：00 pm，every weekend from May to September Local fresh vegetables,fruit and seafood Homemade food from local famers Plants and seedlings(幼苗）10 percent discount if you spend more than$100 试卷第 4 页，总 7 页Word bank:latest information 最新信息；address地址；offer 提供；local 当地的24What can you buy from the night market?a.fresh vegetables b.homemade food c.seedlings d.cloth Aabc Babd Cacd Dbcd 25The market opens at _.A6:00am B12:00pm C5:00 pm D10:00pm 26If you want the latest information about the market,you can look on _.AFacebook BTwitter CWeChat DInstagram Jack puts on his backpack（背包）and walks out of school to catch his bus home.His backpack is full of books.Hey,Jack！”Carl says,running up to him.My dads doing the park clean up this weekend.Could you help out?Um.Jack knows he doesnt have time to help,but he hates（讨厌）to say no.I guess I can.Jack gets onto the bus.He is going to have to stay up late（熬夜）tonight to do his homework so he can help Carl in the morning.Jack,Jane says,sitting down next to him.I have to walk Mrs.Greens dogs this weekend.Do you think you could help me?Um.I guess I can.Great!Jacks backpack feels even heavier（更重了）as he walks into the house.“Haul day?his mother asks.“Hard weekend.I have to finish my homework,help Carl with the park clean-up,and he help Jane walk Mrs.Greens dogs.You agree（同意）to too many things this weekend.his mother says.I know,but Carl and Jane are my friends.I cant say no to them.What should I do?Im happy you want to help your friends,but you need to have time for your things,too.Jack knows she is right.Maybe I can tell Carl that I can only help for two hours in the morning.And I can help Jane walk dogs early in the morning,but not at lunchtime or in the evening.Jack says.Mom,do you think theyll be unhappy?Theyre your friends.Tell them you,need time to finish your homework.Theyll 试卷第 5 页，总 7 页understand.（理解）.He calls Carl and Jane and tell them the truth（真相）.Then he turns to his mum.Theyre fine with it.and they offer（提供）to help with my homework,too.27Jacks backpack feels even heavier because _ Ahis mother doesnt like his friends Bhis friends put some books in it Che puts too many books in it Dhe has too many things to do 28In his mothers eyes,Jacks problem is that _.Ahe has too many friends Bhe doesnt know how to say no Che cares about（关心）his friends too much Dhe doesnt want to do his homework 29The underlined sentence Theyre fine with it means _ AThey get ready for it.BThey dont get unhappy.CThey can help each other.DThey are good at doing homework.30Jack gets to understand _.Afriendship(友谊）isnt just saying yes Bonly parents can help us Cmaking friends is very boring Dmaking friends is very hard 第 II 卷（非选择题)请点击修改第II 卷的文字说明评卷人得分四、多任务混合问题阅读短文,并按要求完成文后小题。There are many ways for us to know about the weather.Theyre very easy.We can surf the the Internet（上网）to know the weather in 5 to 7 days using our phone.At home,we can also turn on the TV and watch the Weather Show.If you are driving,you can listen to the radio to get the weather report.Sometimes we can call at 121 for the weather.When its cold,we need to wear warm clothes.When its raining,we need raining-coats or umbrellas.When its hot,we need a cool place and want a cold drink.31完成句子Its very _ to know the weather report.32完成句子There are _ ways for us to know the weather.33回答问题How do you know the weather when you are driving?34找出并写出文章的主题句_.试卷第 6 页，总 7 页35将文中画线句子译成汉语。_.评卷人得分五、单词填空根据短文内容及所给提示,补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。December is the 36(twelve)month of the year.C37 is on December 25.Children feel e38 on that day.Because they can get 39 lot of presents.Boxing Day is on Monday,December 26.It is a very important holiday in the U.K.Many people like to go s40 on that day.评卷人得分六、其他41仿照示例,抄写下面一段材料。要求：材料完整，大小写正确，整齐美观。字体不限。What will our lives be like in fifty years?A new report says it will be super exciting and cool,with people living underground,flying to school and eating bugs._ 评卷人得分七、将所给单词连成句子B)连词成句将所给词语连成句子,标点已给出。要求：符合语法,语句通顺,大小写正确,词语不得重复使用。42is,Canada,Lucy,from _?试卷第 7 页，总 7 页43singing,Tom,near,is,the lake _.44them,we,to,friendly,are _.45for,me,you,thank,saving _.46is,weather,the,how,in summer _?评卷人得分八、材料作文47书面表达没有无私的、自我牺牲的母爱的帮助,孩子的心灵将是一片荒漠。我们要学会感恩,学会回报。某英语网站举办以“My mother”为题的英语征文活动,请你根据下列思维导图提供的信息,写一篇短文,介绍自己的母亲和你的亲情故事。要求：(l)语句通顺,表达正确；(2)短文须包括全部要点，可适当发挥；(3)不得出现真实的校名和人名。(4)字数不少于60 词。_ 答案第 1 页，总 11 页参考答案1B【解析】【详解】句意：吉姆和我在相同的班级，我们是好朋友。考查代词辨析。he 他（人称代词的主格）；we 我们（人称代词主格）；they 他们（人称代词主格）；you 你，你们（人称代词主格与宾格）。根据空后are可知，空处用复数，且根据句意可知，代指吉姆和我，用we“我们”，故选B。2D【解析】【详解】句意：你最好不要开车去工作，因为道路上的车辆太多。考查动词辨析。make 制作；ride 骑；leave离开；drive 驾驶。根据句意可知，表示“驾驶车辆去工作”。故选D。3C【解析】【详解】句意：我不能忍受这个噪音，我一晚上都没有入睡。考查名词辨析。price 价格；dream梦想；noise 噪音；theatre剧院。根据 I couldnt fall asleep all night“我整晚都没有入睡”可知，表示“我无法忍受这个噪音”，故选C。4A【解析】【详解】句意：我开心地出去看电影，但是不久我发现它是无聊的。考查形容词辨析。boring 无聊的；famous 著名的；interesting 有趣的；excited 感到振奋的。根据 I go out for the movie happily“我开心地出去看电影”以及but 可知，表示转折，即不久我发现它是无聊的，故选A。5D【解析】【详解】答案第 2 页，总 11 页句意：在这个图片中，男孩们正在踢足球。考查时态。play 一般现在时；playing 现在分词以及动名词；are play形式错误，可以改为play或 are playing；are playing 现在进行时。根据句式可知，空处缺少谓语，排除B；根据句意可知，图片中的男孩们正在踢足球，用现在进行时，故选D。6A【解析】【详解】句意：麦克，不要在走廊里跑。对不起，克拉克女士。考查祈使句。dont助动词的否定形式；doesnt助动词的否定形式（三单）；let s让我们；please请。本句话为祈使句，祈使句省略主语you，直接以动词原形开头，变为否定时，在动词前加 dont即可。根据 Sorry,Ms.Clark“克拉克女士，对不起”可知，表示“不要在走廊跑”，故选 A。7B【解析】【详解】句意：大卫，我们应该在下一个车站下车。考查动词短语。get up 起床；get off 下车；get to 到达；get on 上车。根据句意以及at the next stop“在下一个车站”可知，表示“在下一个车站下车”，故选B。【点睛】与 get有关的短语get on穿上；上车；进展get off下车；脱下衣服get up 起床get down 下降get away 逃离get back 返回；回来；回家get into 进入get from 从中得到get over 克服get lost 迷路get out of 离开；从出来get ready for 为做准备get along/on with sb 与相处答案第 3 页，总 11 页8D【解析】【详解】句意：在哪里我能够为我的朋友买一个漂亮的莎丽（印度妇女的裹身长巾）？在印度。考查特殊疑问句。what 什么；when 什么时候（问时间）；how 如何，怎样（问方式）；where在哪里（问地点）。根据 In India“在印度”可知，问地点，故选D。9B【解析】【详解】句意：从这里到人民公园有一点远，你可以乘公交车去那里。介词辨析。by 通过，乘坐（后接交通工具，交通工具前不加冠词）；on 乘坐（后接交通工具，交通工具前有冠词、物主代词或指示代词等）；to 到；for 为了。根据句意可知，译为“乘坐公交车”，且根据空后the 可知，用on，即 on the bus“乘公交车”，故选B。10 C【解析】【详解】句意：让我们看第一张照片，然后看第二张照片。考查数词。第一空处，根据空后picture“照片”可知，表示的是第一张照片，所以空处用序数词，且序数词前要加the，排除 A 和 B；第二空处，根据空前Picture“图片”，且开头字母大写，译为“第二张照片”，基数词表示顺序时，放在名词后，此时名词和数词的第一个字母都要大写，即Picture Two“第二张照片”，故选C。11D 12 D 13 C 14 B 15 C 16 A 答案第 4 页，总 11 页17 B 18 B 19 A 20 C【解析】【分析】本篇文章难度适中，主要讲述每个人都想拥有一个漂亮的和舒服的家。本文描述安迪梦想的家的样子。11句意：每个人都想拥有一个漂亮的和舒适的家。make 制作；join 加入；wash 洗；have有。根据 People often say.East or west,home is best.“人们经常说金窝银窝不如自己的狗窝”可知，表示“每个人都想拥有一个漂亮的和舒适的家”。故选 D。12句意：安迪想要和他的家人住在纽约。in 在里；on 在上；for 为了；with 和（表示伴随）。根据句意可知，表示“和家人住在纽约”。故选D。13句意：在美国，这是一个漂亮的城市。village 村庄；town 城镇；city 城市；country 国家。根据 Andy wants to live in New York with his family“安迪想要和他的家人住在纽约”以及本句话中的this 可知，this代指纽约这个城市，故选 C。14句意：它不是很大，仅仅有四个房间。new 新的；large大的；tidy 整洁的；beautiful 漂亮的。根据and it only has four rooms“它仅仅有四个房间”可知，表示“我的家不大”，故选B。15句意：他最喜欢的地方就是阳台。my 我的（形容词性物主代词）；your 你的，你们的（形容词性物主代词）；his 他的（形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词）；her 她的（形容词性物主代词）。根据全文可知，描述安迪梦想的房间，安迪是男名，用“他的”，且空后有名词favorite place，用形容词性物主代词，故选 C。16句意：在那里，他能看到大街上的许多车和忙碌的人。see看到；hear听说；feel 感觉；keep保持。根据His favorite place is the balcony“他最喜欢的地方是阳台”以及本句话中的there可知，表示在阳台上可以看到大街上的许多车和忙碌答案第 5 页，总 11 页的人，故选A。17句意：在那里，他能看到大街上的许多车和忙碌的人。river 河流；street街道；farm 农场；grass草。根据 His favorite place is the balcony“他最喜欢的地方是阳台”以及本句话中的there可知，表示在大街上有许多轿车和忙碌的人，故选 B。18句意：安迪想要和他的朋友在家里谈话。所以他将在客厅放一些椅子。and和，并且（表示并列）；so所以（表示因果）；but 但是（表示转折）；or 或者，否则。根据空前和空后可知，表示“因为安迪喜欢在家和朋友谈话，所以他在客厅放了一些椅子”，表示因果，故选B。19句意：他也想拥有一个美丽的厨房来做美味的可口的饭菜。also 也；only 仅仅；never 从不；still 仍然。根据 Andy wants to talk with his friends at home“安迪想要和他的朋友在家里谈话”可知，此处表示“他也想拥有一个美丽的厨房”，故选A。20句意：他也想拥有一个美丽的厨房来做美味的可口的饭菜。last 最后的；easy容易的；delicious 可口的；interesting 有趣的。根据空后meal 可知，表示“做可口的饭菜”，故选C。【点睛】做完型填空时，首先要通读课文，明白主旨大意，然后再做题。做完型时要记住“瞻前顾后想结果”这一原则，根据上下文以及语境做题，切忌主观臆断。另外，平时还要多多积累词汇。完型填空常考名词、动词、形容词和副词等辨析。做词义辨析题时，首先要确认四个选项的含义，然后分析语境和逻辑关系，确定答案。例如第 3 题。首先确定四个选项的含义，A.village 村庄；B.town 城镇；C.city 城市；D.country国家。再根据 Andy wants to live in New York with his family“安迪想要和他的家人住在纽约”以及本句话中的this 可知，this 代指纽约这个城市，故选C。21 C 22 D 23 C【解析】【分析】本篇文章难度适中，主要介绍英国伦敦的大本钟，包括它的尺寸以及建造者等。21细节理解题。根据 Big Ben is not a name of a man.It is the name of a big clock in London“大答案第 6 页，总 11 页本钟不是一个人的名字，它是伦敦的一个大钟表的名字”可知，它是一个大钟的名字，故选C。22细节理解题。根据Ding dong,ding dong,as it goes every fifteen minutes“当这个钟表每走 15 分钟时就会发出叮咚声”可知，一个小时会敲响4 次，故选D。23细节理解题。根据 He was Sir Benjamin Hill.This man built（建造）a lot of things in London many years ago“他是本杰明希尔先生，这个人许多年前在伦敦建造了许多东西”可知，他在伦敦建造了许多东西，故选C。【点睛】做细节理解题时要先划关键词，再根据关键词定位到文中的某一段即可做出题目。例如第 1 题。根据关键词Big Ben 可知，定位至 Big Ben is not a name of a man.It is the name of a big clock in London可知，它是一个大钟的名字，故选C。24 A 25 C 26 A【解析】【分析】本篇文章难度适中，主要介绍毛利夜市的相关情况，包括在哪里获得最新的信息、地址、开放时间以及售卖的东西等。24细节理解题。根据Local fresh vegetables，fruit and seafood“当地蔬菜水果和海鲜”、Homemade food from local famers“当地农民自制的食物”以及Plants and seedlings“植物和幼苗”可知，故选A。25细节理解题。根据Time：5：00 pm-9：00 pm，every weekend from May to September“五月至九月每个周末的下午5 点至九点”可知，市场下午5 点开放，故选C。26细节理解题。根据 Please follow our Facebook account（账号）for the latest information“请关注我们的脸书网账号来获得最新的信息”可知，可以在脸书网上看到最新信息，故选A。27 D 28 B 29 C 答案第 7 页，总 11 页30 A【解析】【分析】本篇文章难度适中，主要讲述杰克的朋友请他帮忙，虽然他没有时间，但是他不会拒绝，后来他向他的妈妈求助，他的妈妈告诉他“她需要有时间做自己的事情”，最后他打电话向他的朋友说明情况后，他的朋友都能理解他，并且他的朋友也会来帮助他。通过这件事，杰克明白了，友谊不仅仅只是说yes。27推理判断题。根据Jack knows he doesnt have time to help,but he hates（讨厌）to say no.I guess I can.“杰克知道他没时间帮助他，但是他讨厌说不，他说“我猜我可以”以及Jane says,sitting down next to him.I have to walk Mrs.Greens dogs this weekend.Do you think you could help me?Um.I guess I can.“简坐在他旁边说：“这周我不得不遛格林女士的狗，你认为你能帮助我吗？”杰克说“我猜我能”可知，杰克没有时间，但是他又答应帮助他的朋友，所以他有许多事情要做，他感觉到书包越来越沉重，故选D。28推理判断题。根据I know,but Carl and Jane are my friends.I cant say no to them.What should I do?“我知道，但是卡尔和简是我的朋友，我不能对他们说不，我应该做什么？”以及 Im happy you want to help your friends,but you need to have time for your things,too.“我很高兴你想要帮助你的朋友，但是你也需要有时间做你的事情”可推断出，杰克的妈妈认为他不知道如何拒绝他人，故选B。29词义猜测题。根据He calls Carl and Jane and tell them the truth.（真相）.Then he turns to his mum.Theyre fine with it.and they offer（提供）to help with my homework,too.“他打电话给卡尔和简，并告诉他们真相，然后他转身对他的妈妈说：“他们对此很满意，他们也会来帮助我做家庭作业”可知，杰克帮助卡尔和简，卡尔和简也来帮助杰克做作业，所以他们能够相互帮助，故选C。30推理判断题。根据I know,but Carl and Jane are my friends.I cant say no to them.What should I do?“我知道，但是卡尔和简是我的朋友，我不能对他们说不，我应该做什么？”以及 Then he turns to his mum.Theyre fine with it.and they offer（提供）to help with my homework,too.“然后他转身对他的妈妈说：“他们对此很满意，他们也会来帮助我做家庭作业”可知，杰克最后明白了，友谊不仅仅只是说“好的”，故选A。31 easy 答案第 8 页，总 11 页32 Four/4 33 I/We can listen to the radio to get the weather report.34 There are many ways for us to know about the weather.35有时候我们可以拨打121得知天气预报。【解析】【分析】本篇文章难度适中，主要讲述如今我们很容易就会知道天气情况，并列举出四个得知天气情况的方法。最后讲述不同的天气我们应该怎么做。31细节理解题。根据There are many ways for us to know about the weather.Theyre very easy“对于我们来说，有许多知道天气的方法，他们很容易”可知，知道天气预报很容易。根据空前very 以及 it is adj for sb to do sth可知，空处用形容词。easy容易的，故答案为 easy。32 细节理解题。根据 We can surf the the Internet（上网）to know the weather in 5 to 7 days using our phone.At home,we can also turn on the TV and watch the Weather Show.If you are driving,you can listen to the radio to get the weather report.Sometimes we can call at 121 for the weather“我们可以使用手机上网知道5 至 7 天的天气。在家我们也能打开电视看天气预报。如果你正在开车，你可以听收音机来获得天气预报。有时我们可以拨打121 查询天气”可知，总共讲述四种知道天气的方法，故答案为Four/4。33细节理解题。根据If you are driving,you can listen to the radio to get the weather report“如果你正在开车，你可以听收音机来获得天气预报”可知，我（我们）能够听收音机来获得天气预报，故答案为I/We can listen to the radio to get the weather report.34主旨大意题。根据There are many ways for us to know about the weather“对于我们来说，有许多知道天气的方法”，并且下文具体讲述了都有哪些方法，所以本句话为主题句。故答案为 There are many ways for us to know about the weather.35翻译题。sometimes有时，call at+电话号码“拨打电话”，for 为了，weather 天气。故答案为有时候我们可以拨打121得知天气预报。36 twelfth 37 Christmas 38 excited 39 a 答案第 9 页，总 11 页40 shopping【解析】【分析】本篇文章难度适中，主要介绍12 月份以及12 月份的两个节日。36句意：十二月是一年当中的第十二个月。根据空前 the以及空后可数名词单数month 可知，空处用序数词，表示“第十二个月”。twelfth第十二，故答案为twelfth。37句意：圣诞节在12 月 25 日。根据句式可知，本句话缺少主语。且根据on December 25“在 12 月 25 日”可知，表示“圣诞节”，Christmas 圣诞节，且开头字母大写，故答案为Christmas。38句意：在那天，孩子们感到很振奋。根据空前feel 可知，空处用形容词，且根据Because they can get a lot of presents“因为他们能够得到许多礼物”可知，他们感到兴奋，且形容词修