高考英语一轮复习 高一部分 Units 2122　Body language　A world of fun课件 大纲人教.ppt

Units 2122Body languageA world of fun漫画欣赏漫画欣赏 2021/8/11 星期三1画面描述画面描述A young man is running toward the end of a race,sweating all over.The end line leaves a deep impression on us for it is both“finish line”and“starting line”if we look at it from a different angle.寓意理解寓意理解Achievement calls for celebration.But life is just like an endless race.An ambitious person will well realize that his success is the starting point for a new race.你能否对此加以扩展，写一篇你能否对此加以扩展，写一篇120词的小短文？词的小短文？2021/8/11 星期三2.短语填空短语填空1The workmen _ the old house and built a new house in its place.2I tried to telephone you but I couldnt .3A fire broke out，smoke into the air.4Before setting out on a long journey，see that your car is _.tore down get through sending up in order 2021/8/11 星期三35.The building of the new road has been _ by bad weather.6Women _ 56%of the student numbers in this university.7They were _ for not paying their phone bills.8The boy _ today because he has failed to get permission to log onto the Internet.held up make up cut off feels down 2021/8/11 星期三4.词组翻译词组翻译1(比比)更早；更前更早；更前_2给某人帮助给某人帮助_3匆忙的，慌忙的匆忙的，慌忙的_4直视着某人直视着某人_5明白；猜中明白；猜中_6开车去兜风开车去兜风_7开直升飞机开直升飞机_8乘坐火箭起飞乘坐火箭起飞_ahead of give sb.a hand in a hurry look directly into ones eyes get it go on a ride fly a helicopter take off in a rocket 2021/8/11 星期三5.完成句子完成句子1We can learn a lot about what a person is thinking _(通过观察通过观察)his or her body language.(watch)2The“crazy”gesture，(用用 食指划圈食指划圈)in front of the ear，means“You have a phone call”in Brazil.(move)3New technology allows us to experience almost anything (而不会真正有危险而不会真正有危险)or risking injury.(without)4You can feel _(会是什么样子会是什么样子)to live in space，walk on the ocean floor or ski with polar bears at the North Pole.(like)by watching moving the index finger in a circle without actually being in danger what it is like 2021/8/11 星期三6.短文填空短文填空 Theme parks offer a different kind of window the world.In 2003，the new Underwater World Park in Qingdao was The park takes on a journey under water.The journey begins at the beach and down to the bottom of the sea.Visitors can all the beauty and wonders of life deep down in the .They will also learn about coral reefs，fish and marine mammals.The Underwater World Park attracts tourists and students.It is a good to enjoy the beauty of the ocean and learn more about marine life.on opened visitors continues enjoy ocean both place 2021/8/11 星期三7复复 现现 辨辨 析析 记记 忆忆1_ with the outside world has made us better informed of international developments.ACombination BContact CContrast DInterference 正确选项正确选项 ；意思是：；意思是：2He stood on one leg _ against the wall，while he took off his shoe.Alying Bleaning Cfalling Dstopping 正确选项正确选项 ；意思是：；意思是：Bcontact kntkt n接触；联系接触；联系kntkt vt.接触；联系接触；联系Blean lin vi.倚靠；倾斜倚靠；倾斜2021/8/11 星期三83The hopes，goals，fears and desires _ widely between men and women，between the rich and the poor.Aalter Bshift Ctransfer Dvary 正确选项正确选项 ；意思是：意思是：4I have a _ belief in his honesty.Abasic Bfirm Ccertain Dpowerful 正确选项正确选项 ；意思是：意思是：5The story is _.I still dont quite believe it by now.Aincredible Binnocent Cinvaluable Dindirect 正确选项正确选项 ；意思是：；意思是：Dvary vri vt.改变；使多样化改变；使多样化vi.变化；不同变化；不同Bfirm fm adj.(指动作指动作)稳定而有力的；牢固的稳定而有力的；牢固的Aincredible inkredbl adj.难以置信的难以置信的2021/8/11 星期三96A blind man figures out directions by _ his stick on the ground.Apatting Bknocking Ctapping Dblowing 正确选项正确选项 ；意思是：；意思是：7Little Tom was happy when the teacher patted him _ on the shoulder and said something to praise him.Aslightly Bgently Cstrongly Dpurposefully 正确选项正确选项 ；意思是：；意思是：8The _ panda is a large black and white animal like a bear，which lives in China and is now very rare.Ahuge Bvast Cgrand Dgiant 正确选项正确选项 ；意思是：；意思是：Ctap tp vt.&vi.轻拍；轻敲轻拍；轻敲Bgently dentli adv.轻轻地；逐渐地轻轻地；逐渐地Dgiant daint n(神话或想像中的神话或想像中的)巨人；巨物巨人；巨物adj.巨大的；特大的巨大的；特大的2021/8/11 星期三109The idea of working for stateowned enterprises has little _ to young people nowadays.Aattention Bappointment Cattraction Darrangement 正确选项正确选项 ；意思是：；意思是：10Hero，the film directed by Zhang Yimou _ all the audience.Afrightened Bexhausted Ctreated Dthrilled 正确选项正确选项 ；意思是：；意思是：Cattraction trkn n吸引人的事吸引人的事物；吸引；吸引力物；吸引；吸引力Dthrill ril n兴奋；激动兴奋；激动vt.&vi.(使使)激动；激动；(使使)胆战心惊胆战心惊2021/8/11 星期三1111Last night my aunt looked in the music _ of the evening paper to find out what she could get.Acontent Bquarter Carea Dsection 正确选项正确选项 ；意思是：；意思是：12Two cars had a headon collision，but fortunately there were no deaths or _ in the crash.Adamages Bwounds Cinjuries Druins 正确选项正确选项 ；意思是：；意思是：Dsection sekn n部分；区域部分；区域Cinjury indri n伤害；受伤处伤害；受伤处2021/8/11 星期三1213He is easy to satisfy.Even a small success will give him a sense of _.Aresponsibility Bachievement Chumour Ddirection 正确选项正确选项 ；意思是：意思是：14The branch _ but didnt break when the boy climbed along it.Abowed Bfolded Cturned Dbent 正确选项正确选项 ；意思是：；意思是：Bachievement tivmnt n成就；功绩成就；功绩Dbend bend v弯曲；专心于；屈服弯曲；专心于；屈服2021/8/11 星期三1315The campaign is intended to _ the public to respect the environment.Awarn Binform Ceducate Ddevelop 正确选项正确选项 ；意思是：意思是：Ceducate edjukeit vt.&vi.教育；培养；训练教育；培养；训练2021/8/11 星期三14核核 心心 词词 汇汇 梳梳 理理1avoid vt.避免；消除避免；消除 They narrowly avoided defeat in the semifinal.他们在半决赛中勉他们在半决赛中勉 强躲过一劫。强躲过一劫。牛津高阶牛津高阶 句型：句型：avoid doing sth.避免做某事避免做某事 This leaflet tells you how to avoid getting ill while traveling.这本小册子告诉你怎样在旅行期间防止生病。这本小册子告诉你怎样在旅行期间防止生病。朗文当代朗文当代 They built a wall to avoid soil being washed away.他们建了一堵他们建了一堵 墙防止土壤流失。墙防止土壤流失。牛津高阶牛津高阶 【应用【应用1】I crossed the street to _ meeting him but he saw me and came running over.Akeep Bavoid Cstop DresistB 2021/8/11 星期三152ahead adv.在前；向前；提前在前；向前；提前 识记：识记：ahead of在在前面；比前面；比早早 Can you tell me ahead of time if youre coming？如果你要来，能？如果你要来，能 不能事先告诉我？不能事先告诉我？朗文当代朗文当代 Ahead of us lay ten days of intensive training.我们还要进行十天的我们还要进行十天的 强化训练。强化训练。牛津高阶牛津高阶 识记：识记：go ahead开始；继续；进行；请吧开始；继续；进行；请吧 Go ahead，were all listening.开始吧，我们都在听着。开始吧，我们都在听着。朗文当代朗文当代 The building of the new bridge will go ahead as planned.新桥的修新桥的修 建将按计划进行。建将按计划进行。牛津高阶牛津高阶 “Do you mind if I smoke？”“No，go right ahead.”“我吸烟你介我吸烟你介意意 吗？吗？”“不，请吧。不，请吧。”朗文当朗文当代代2021/8/11 星期三163manage v.设法做到；做成设法做到；做成 句型：句型：manage to do sth.设法做了某事；成功地做了某事设法做了某事；成功地做了某事 Jenny managed to pass her driving test on the fifth attempt.珍妮考了珍妮考了5次才最终通过了驾照考试。次才最终通过了驾照考试。朗文当代朗文当代 We managed to get to the airport in time.我们设法及时赶到了机我们设法及时赶到了机 场。场。牛津高阶牛津高阶 搭配：搭配：manage with凑合；将就凑合；将就 I cant afford to get you a new coatyoull have to manage with the one youve got.我没有钱给你买新外套，你只能凑合着穿你现有的那一件。我没有钱给你买新外套，你只能凑合着穿你现有的那一件。朗文当代朗文当代 提示：提示：manage后面可接后面可接without短语或代词短语或代词it。We managed without a car during our stay in the city.呆在这个城市的这段时间里，没有汽车我们也应付了过去。呆在这个城市的这段时间里，没有汽车我们也应付了过去。韦氏高阶韦氏高阶2021/8/11 星期三17I said wed be there by seven；do you think well manage it?我说我们将在我说我们将在7点钟之前赶到那儿，你认为我们能做到吗？点钟之前赶到那儿，你认为我们能做到吗？朗文当代朗文当代vt.经营；管理；对付经营；管理；对付He manages the family business.他管理家族企业。他管理家族企业。麦克米伦麦克米伦Laura knows how to manage difficult customers.劳拉知道怎样应付挑劳拉知道怎样应付挑剔的顾客。剔的顾客。麦克米伦麦克米伦链接链接 succeed in doing成功地做了某事成功地做了某事was/were able to do sth.做成了某事；成功地做了某事做成了某事；成功地做了某事【应用【应用2 2】When he was young，he helped his father once in a while to _ the big farm.Aperform Bmanage Cdo with Drun forB 2021/8/11 星期三184crazy adj.疯狂的；狂热的疯狂的；狂热的 搭配搭配 drive sb.crazy使某人发疯使某人发疯 be crazy about.迷恋；极喜爱迷恋；极喜爱 That noise is driving me crazy.这噪声吵得我快发疯了。这噪声吵得我快发疯了。牛津高阶牛津高阶 Ive been crazy about him since the first time I saw him.我从第一我从第一 次见面就爱上他了。次见面就爱上他了。牛津高阶牛津高阶 识记识记 go crazy变得疯狂变得疯狂 like crazy拼命地；发疯地；猛烈地拼命地；发疯地；猛烈地2021/8/11 星期三19The crowd went crazy when the band came on stage.乐队出场时，观乐队出场时，观众欣喜若狂。众欣喜若狂。牛津高阶牛津高阶Were going to have to work like crazy to get this finished on time.为了按时完成工作我们得拼命干。为了按时完成工作我们得拼命干。朗文当代朗文当代链接链接 go mad发疯发疯drive sb.mad使某人发疯使某人发疯be mad about热衷于，极喜欢热衷于，极喜欢be mad with joy欣喜若狂欣喜若狂2021/8/11 星期三205occur vi.发生；出现；存在发生；出现；存在 Climatic changes have occurred at intervals throughout the millennium.整个千年中，气候变化时有发生。整个千年中，气候变化时有发生。朗文当代朗文当代 搭配搭配：occur to sb.使某人突然想到使某人突然想到 The thought of giving up never occurred to me.我从未想过要放我从未想过要放 弃。弃。麦克米伦麦克米伦 The possibility that she might be wrong never occurred to her.她压根儿没想到自己可能会错。她压根儿没想到自己可能会错。朗文当代朗文当代 句型句型 it occurs to sb.to do sth.某人突然想起要去做某事某人突然想起要去做某事 it occurs to sb.that.某人突然想起某人突然想起2021/8/11 星期三21I suppose it never occurred to you to phone the police?我想你压根儿就没想到给警方打电话吧？我想你压根儿就没想到给警方打电话吧？朗文当代朗文当代It didnt occur to her to ask for help.她没想到请别人帮忙。她没想到请别人帮忙。牛津高阶牛津高阶【应用【应用3 3】A good idea _ to me，and I quickly picked up the phone to tell Jack about it.Astruck Bappeared Chappened DoccurredD 2021/8/11 星期三226focus n.中心；焦点中心；焦点 The war in Bosnia had now become the focus of worldwide media attention.波斯尼亚的战争此时已成为全世界媒体关注的焦点。波斯尼亚的战争此时已成为全世界媒体关注的焦点。朗文当代朗文当代 v.聚焦；对准；把聚焦；对准；把集中于集中于 搭配搭配 focus on/upon.集中于集中于 focus.on/upon.把把集中于集中于 Modern medicine has tended to focus too much on developing highly complicated surgical techniques.现代医学常趋向于过分注现代医学常趋向于过分注 意发展高度复杂的外科技术。意发展高度复杂的外科技术。朗文当代朗文当代 Let your eyes focus on objects that are further away from you.睁大眼睛看清楚离你较远的物体。睁大眼睛看清楚离你较远的物体。牛津高阶牛津高阶 The recent wave of bombing has focused public attention on the region.最近一连串的爆炸案把公众的注意力集中到了该地区。最近一连串的爆炸案把公众的注意力集中到了该地区。朗文当代朗文当代2021/8/11 星期三23拓展拓展 be/stay/keep/remain focused on/upon.集中于集中于；集中到；集中到 His eyes were focused on the girl.他的眼光集中到那女孩身上。他的眼光集中到那女孩身上。Most of the time they stay focused on the topic in spite of the joking around.虽然开玩笑，但大部分时间他们的精力都集中在这个话题上。虽然开玩笑，但大部分时间他们的精力都集中在这个话题上。链接：链接：concentrate集中，聚集集中，聚集【应用【应用4 4】Public attention at the moment stays _ on the problem of how to create opportunities for the laidoff workers.Afocused Battracted Cconcerned DpaidA 2021/8/11 星期三247risk vt.冒冒之险之险 When children start smoking，they dont realize that theyre risking their health.儿童开始抽烟时，并没有意识到是在拿自己的健康去冒险。儿童开始抽烟时，并没有意识到是在拿自己的健康去冒险。朗文当代朗文当代 句型：句型：risk doing sth.冒险做某事冒险做某事 Weve been advised not to risk traveling in these conditions.我们受到忠告，在这种条件下不要冒险出行。我们受到忠告，在这种条件下不要冒险出行。牛津高阶牛津高阶 Workers who broke the strike risked being attacked when they left the factory.破坏罢工的工人在离开工厂时有遭受攻击的危险。破坏罢工的工人在离开工厂时有遭受攻击的危险。朗文当代朗文当代 n.冒险；风险冒险；风险 I never walk home alone at nightits not worth the risk.我从不在夜里独自步行回家我从不在夜里独自步行回家不值得冒这个险。不值得冒这个险。朗文当代朗文当代2021/8/11 星期三25搭配搭配 take/run a risk或或take/run risks冒险冒险take/run the risk of doing sth.冒冒的风险的风险The fuel tank could blow up，but thats a risk well have to take.燃料罐有可能爆炸，但我们必须冒这个险。燃料罐有可能爆炸，但我们必须冒这个险。朗文当代朗文当代You have no right to take risks with other peoples lives.你没有权力拿别人的生命去冒险。你没有权力拿别人的生命去冒险。牛津高阶牛津高阶识记识记 at risk处于危险中处于危险中at the risk of冒着冒着的危险的危险at any risk不顾一切不顾一切2021/8/11 星期三26As with all diseases，certain groups will be more at risk than others.所有的疾病都是如此，一些人比另一些人更容易受到威胁。所有的疾病都是如此，一些人比另一些人更容易受到威胁。牛津高阶牛津高阶链接：链接：take a chance/take chances冒险，碰运气冒险，碰运气【应用【应用5 5】If you dont work hard now，you will _ failing your exams.Achance Brisk Cruin DregretB 2021/8/11 星期三278prevent v.防止；妨碍防止；妨碍 句型句型 prevent.(from)doing sth.阻止阻止做某事；制止做某事；制止做某事做某事 Lacey has a back injury that may prevent him from playing in tomorrows game.莱西背上受了伤，这可能使他打不了明天的比赛。莱西背上受了伤，这可能使他打不了明天的比赛。朗文当代朗文当代 Nothing would prevent him from speaking out against injustice.什么也不能阻止他鸣不平。什么也不能阻止他鸣不平。牛津高阶牛津高阶2021/8/11 星期三28提示提示：在被动语态中，在被动语态中，fromfrom不可省略不可省略。He is prevented by law from holding a licence.按法律规定他不得持有按法律规定他不得持有执照。执照。牛津高阶牛津高阶链接链接 stop.from doing阻止阻止做某事做某事keep.(back)from doing阻止阻止做某事做某事discourage.from doing阻止阻止做某事做某事hold.back from doing阻止阻止做某事做某事2021/8/11 星期三29重重 点点 短短 语语 例例 释释1tear down 扯下；弄倒；拆除扯下；弄倒；拆除 That old house should have been torn down years ago.那所老房那所老房 子多年前就该拆了。子多年前就该拆了。麦克米伦麦克米伦 He tore down the theory that some races are more intelligent than others.他批驳了认为某些种族比另一些种族更聪明的说法。他批驳了认为某些种族比另一些种族更聪明的说法。韦氏高阶韦氏高阶 链接链接 tear apart拆散；拆开；使分离拆散；拆开；使分离 tear at用力扯；撕扯用力扯；撕扯 tear off扯掉；撕掉扯掉；撕掉 tear up撕毁；撕裂撕毁；撕裂 tear oneself away from忍痛离开；忍痛与忍痛离开；忍痛与分离；挣开分离；挣开2021/8/11 星期三302get through 完成；通过；到达；接通完成；通过；到达；接通 I finally got through to Warren on his mobile phone.我终于打通我终于打通 了沃伦的手机。了沃伦的手机。麦克米伦麦克米伦 How did he ever get through his driving test？他到底是怎么通过？他到底是怎么通过 驾驶考试的？驾驶考试的？麦克米伦麦克米伦 I hope I can get through all this work.我希望我可以完成所有这些我希望我可以完成所有这些 工作。工作。韦氏高阶韦氏高阶 They managed to get through the worst of the winter.他们设法熬他们设法熬 过了冬天最冷的日子。过了冬天最冷的日子。韦氏高阶韦氏高阶2021/8/11 星期三31链接链接 go through遭受；经历；检查；通过遭受；经历；检查；通过come through经过；经历经过；经历(艰险艰险)后仍活着，顺利过关后仍活着，顺利过关pass through通过；经历；修完通过；经历；修完(学业学业)look through仔细检查；浏览；看穿仔细检查；浏览；看穿see through看穿；识破看穿；识破,read through,read through读完；看一遍读完；看一遍put through顺利完成；与某人接通电话顺利完成；与某人接通电话2021/8/11 星期三323hold up 举起；抬起；承受住；支撑；维持；保持良好状态；阻举起；抬起；承受住；支撑；维持；保持良好状态；阻 挡；使停顿；耽误挡；使停顿；耽误 Her legs were almost too shaky to hold her up.她的腿抖得几乎支她的腿抖得几乎支 撑不住身体了。撑不住身体了。麦克米伦麦克米伦 Prices had held up well until late 1997.物价直至物价直至1997年年底前都年年底前都 保持得很好。保持得很好。麦克米伦麦克米伦 Something is holding up the work.有事情耽搁了工作。有事情耽搁了工作。韦氏高阶韦氏高阶 提示提示：hold up作作“阻挡；使停顿，耽误阻挡；使停顿，耽误”解时，常用被动语态。解时，常用被动语态。We were held up for five minutes in a traffic jam.我们赶上了交通我们赶上了交通 阻塞，被耽误了阻塞，被耽误了5分钟。分钟。2021/8/11 星期三33链接链接 keep up继续；坚持继续；坚持take up开始从事于；占据；拿起开始从事于；占据；拿起bring up抚养；培养抚养；培养make up组成；编造；化妆；弥补组成；编造；化妆；弥补pick up拾起；学会；得到；拾起；学会；得到；(用车用车)去接；搭载去接；搭载put up搭建起；张贴；投宿搭建起；张贴；投宿set up建立；建造建立；建造show up露面；出席露面；出席throw up呕吐呕吐turn up出现；出席；调高出现；出席；调高(音量音量)【应用【应用6 6】To keep healthy，Professor Johnson _ cycling as a regular form of exercise after he retired.Atook up Bheld up Ccarried out Dmade forA 2021/8/11 星期三344.in order 按顺序；整齐；情况良好；没有故障按顺序；整齐；情况良好；没有故障 Please try to keep the pictures in order.请保持图片的正确顺序。请保持图片的正确顺序。麦克米伦麦克米伦 I want to get my accounts in order before I leave.我想在离开前把我想在离开前把 账目理一理。账目理一理。麦克米伦麦克米伦 Everythings in order，so we can go now.一切都安排就绪，我们可一切都安排就绪，我们可 以走了。以走了。韦氏高阶韦氏高阶 拓展拓展：put/keep/set/leave.in order整顿；整理整顿；整理 He had put his affairs in order before he died.他死前已把事情料理他死前已把事情料理 好了。好了。2021/8/11 星期三355cut off 切掉；切断；隔开；阻断切掉；切断；隔开；阻断 The government threatened to cut off our funding.政府已经威胁要停止对我们的资金支持。政府已经威胁要停止对我们的资金支持。麦克米伦麦克米伦 We got cut off in the middle of the call.我们的电话打到一半就被我们的电话打到一半就被 切断了。切断了。麦克米伦麦克米伦 The shouting cut off the speaker before she could finish.喊叫声打断了发言者，使她没能讲完。喊叫声打断了发言者，使她没能讲完。韦氏高阶韦氏高阶 【应用【应用7】All the lights have gone out in the classroom building.Perhaps they have _ the electricity supply.Acut up Bcut down Ccut off Dcut throughC 2021/8/11 星期三36疑疑 难难 语语 句句 细细 解解1While there are many different interpretations of our body language，some gestures seem to be universal.虽然对身体语言有虽然对身体语言有 很多种不同的解释，但有些手势似乎是全世界通用的。很多种不同的解释，但有些手势似乎是全世界通用的。【要点指南】【要点指南】while可作可作“虽然；虽则；尽管虽然；虽则；尽管”解，用以引导让解，用以引导让步步 状语从句。状语从句。While I have some sympathy for them，I dont think they are right.虽然我对他们有些同情，我却认为他们是不对的。虽然我对他们有些同情，我却认为他们是不对的。2021/8/11 星期三37While I understand your viewpoint，I dont agree with you.虽然我理解你的观点，但我还是不能同意。虽然我理解你的观点，但我还是不能同意。While it is important to have enough evidence to solve problems，it is even more important that the evidence be accurate.解决问题有足解决问题有足够证据固然很重要，但更为重要的是证据要确凿。够证据固然很重要，但更为重要的是证据要确凿。【应用【应用8 8】_ he has many friends，Peter is often lonely.ASince BWhen COnce DWhileD 2021/8/11 星期三382Pressing ones palms together and resting ones head on the back of ones hand while closing the eyes as if sleeping means“Im tired.”双手合十，把头贴在手背上，同时闭上双眼好像睡着的样双手合十，把头贴在手背上，同时闭上双眼好像睡着的样 子，