高中英语 reading课件 牛津选修6.ppt

Welcome to our class2021/8/11 星期三1Unit 3Unit 3Understanding each otherUnderstanding each other2021/8/11 星期三2 Reading Cultural differences2021/8/11 星期三3A joke一名男士称赞一位女士一名男士称赞一位女士:Today you look very beautiful!(今天您可真漂亮啊今天您可真漂亮啊!),这位女士立刻谦虚地回答这位女士立刻谦虚地回答:Where!Where!(哪里哪里!哪里哪里!)结果对方尴尬地说结果对方尴尬地说:Everywhere!(全身都漂亮全身都漂亮!)Whats your answer?answer:Thank you.2021/8/11 星期三4Cultural differencesgreeting wayseating and clothesfestivalswedding customs body languageBrainstormingBrainstorming2021/8/11 星期三5Eating and clothes2021/8/11 星期三6various ways of greetingcallShort messagessmileSend flowersShake handshugWavekissE-mailbow2021/8/11 星期三7Greetingways2021/8/11 星期三8Wedding customs2021/8/11 星期三9Festivals2021/8/11 星期三10Body language2021/8/11 星期三11 USABrunei Italy UK Cultural ShockCultural shock is a term used to describe a feeling when someone moves to a new place.文化休克2021/8/11 星期三12Review the whole Review the whole texttext2021/8/11 星期三13 1.Thanksgiving2.eye contact3.wedding in Brunei4.Wedding in Italy is different from one in the UK.5.body language6.Common people cant wear yellow.7.People open the present as soon as he is given it.8.Chinese people greet each other by shaking hands.9.Take off shoes before going inside a house.10.Use thumb to pointFindingPlease spot the topics that are mentioned in this dialogue.2021/8/11 星期三14 2.What is the typical food at Thanksgiving?1.What does Thanksgiving celebrate?2021/8/11 星期三15Thanksgiving DayTurkey 2021/8/11 星期三16on the 4th Thursday of November turkeyThanksgiving is a day to celebrate the first harvest after the first settlers from Europe went to live in the USA.Date:Definition:Typical food:2021/8/11 星期三173.In the West,when is the polite time to open a present?Why?In the west,it is polite to open a present when someone gives you one.Because they think it is rude not to open a present when someone gives them one.Andpeople want to see the persons reaction.2021/8/11 星期三18Receivingpresents:It is _ not to open a present when someone gives you one in the west.Conclusion:There is difference in receiving presents in China and in the western countries.rude2021/8/11 星期三19Italy:the guests the newly wedsUK:the guests the newly wedsweddingsweddingsPresents？throwing confettiDifferences:Similarities:4.What are the similarities and differences in a wedding between Italy and the UK?2021/8/11 星期三20ItalyUKguest2021/8/11 星期三21 All men sit here with the bridegroom.All women sit herewith the bride.VS5.Where do men and women sit in a wedding reception in Brunei?2021/8/11 星期三22 foodsoft drinkscoffeealcoholtea6.What cant you drink at a wedding in Brunei?2021/8/11 星期三23Many countries people point with their first finger.howeverin BruneiThey use:thumb7.What should you do instead of pointing with your first finger in Brunei?2021/8/11 星期三242.If you go to Brunei,you can wear:Because yellow is the royal color for the Sultan and his family.Why?8.What color cant people wear in Brunei?2021/8/11 星期三25 9.What customs do Chinese cities and Brunei have in common?Take off the shoes before going into someones house.2021/8/11 星期三26 _1_ differences _2_ ofdifferentculturesThe British teachers didnt know what_3_ was held in _4_ of People from the West react _5_ from the Chinese people when given a present._6_ traditions in Italy are different from th6ose in the UK.Special _7_ in Brunei People point with their _8_ instead of their first fingers.Yellow is the color only for the _9_ family.Take off your shoes before _10_ peoples house just as people do in Chinese cities.CulturalExamplesThanksgivingcelebration differentlyWeddingtraditionsthumbsroyalentering2021/8/11 星期三27Language PointsWords,Phrases&difficult sentences2021/8/11 星期三28(Line 11)1.tradition n1)传统观念、看法等的总称（不可数传统观念、看法等的总称（不可数)eg:What one thinks and feels is mainly due to tradition,habit and education.follow/break tradition 遵循遵循/打破传统打破传统2)一种传统习俗做法一种传统习俗做法(可数可数)eg:It is a tradition that women get married in long white dresses.2021/8/11 星期三293)代代相传代代相传,传说传说(不可数不可数)eg:These songs have been preserved by tradition.adj.传统的传统的,惯例的惯例的_ 传统食物传统食物_traditionaltraditional foods2021/8/11 星期三30(Line 15)2.celebration n 1)庆祝庆祝 ()2)庆祝活动庆祝活动 ()3)为了庆祝为了庆祝Eg:The party was _ _ _mothers silver wedding.4)举行庆祝会举行庆祝会Have/hold a celebrationin celebration of不可数不可数可数可数2021/8/11 星期三31celebrate/congratulatecelebrate “庆祝庆祝”sth 节日庆典，生日庆贺等节日庆典，生日庆贺等 congratulate“祝贺祝贺”sb.on(doing)sth.n.celebration congratulationcongratulations to sb.on sth./doingEg:We congratulated him on having passed the examination.我们祝贺他已经通过了考试我们祝贺他已经通过了考试2021/8/11 星期三323.participate vi 参加参加,参与参与 (Line 39)participation n.参加参加 participant n.参加者参加者We want to encourage students to _ the sports meet to be held next week.A participate B participate in C participate to D participate to 2021/8/11 星期三33收集一些信息收集一些信息体验文化差异体验文化差异一位经验丰富一位经验丰富的老工人的老工人另外两个老师另外两个老师谈到某个话题谈到某个话题为了庆祝元旦为了庆祝元旦在期末典礼上在期末典礼上看其反应看其反应大办宴席庆祝大办宴席庆祝婚礼婚礼accumulate some informationexperience cultural differencesan experienced old workerthe other two teacherscome to the topic in celebration of (the New Year)at the end-of-term ceremonysee ones reaction have a huge banquet to celebrate weddings2021/8/11 星期三34(Line 6)1.all the timeat all times 随时随时;永远永远 at one time 一度一度;从前从前at a time 每次每次;依次依次 at no time 决不决不at times 有时有时;间或间或 in no time立刻立刻ahead of time 提前提前 for the time being 暂且暂且in time 及时及时;迟早迟早,最后最后 once upon a time 从前从前on time 准时准时 take ones time 慢慢来慢慢来一直，始终一直，始终2021/8/11 星期三352.take off (Line 55)(1)to remove something,especially clothes（脱掉）（脱掉）eg:He took off his clothes and got into the bath.Eg:The plane takes off at 8.30 a.m.（2）（飞机）起飞）（飞机）起飞2021/8/11 星期三36(3)to suddenly start to be successful or popular（事业腾飞）（事业腾飞）Her _ _has just begun to take off.她的唱歌事业刚刚开始腾飞。她的唱歌事业刚刚开始腾飞。singing careertake away _take back _ take down _take in _take on _take over _take up _take out _除掉除掉,带走带走 收回收回取下取下,拆除拆除,记下记下吸取吸取,理解理解,欺骗欺骗呈现呈现,接纳接纳 接管接管,管理管理举起举起,拿起拿起 占据占据,从事从事 取出取出2021/8/11 星期三371 每当谈到这个话题时他就格外兴奋。每当谈到这个话题时他就格外兴奋。(Line 13)He _ _ _ whenever it _ _ this topic.gets quite excitedcomes to2)When it comes to(doing)sth 谈到谈到,涉及涉及当提到足球比赛时当提到足球比赛时,男孩变得很兴奋男孩变得很兴奋.Eg:When it comes to football games,the boys get quite excited.1)get excited2021/8/11 星期三38（1）get+done 使自己处于某种状态和情况；或使自己处于某种状态和情况；或表被动意义。表被动意义。get dressed 穿上穿上 get married 结婚结婚get burnt 烧伤，晒黑了烧伤，晒黑了 get paid 付钱付钱 get drunk 喝醉酒喝醉酒 get started 开始开始（2）get+adj.表示达到某种状态或情况表示达到某种状态或情况get well/bored/hungry/worried/fat/cold2021/8/11 星期三39married burnt1)Hearing the news,they got_.2)Be careful or you will get yourself _.3)If I got _ in the UK,I would expect a present.4)Keep away from the fire.Dont get _.PracticePracticeastonishastonishedhurthurtmarryburn2021/8/11 星期三402 要是你在十分钟前就进入聊天室的话，你就知道要是你在十分钟前就进入聊天室的话，你就知道我们在谈什么了。我们在谈什么了。(Line 20)would have knownIf you _ _ the chat room ten minutes ago,you _ _ _ what we were talking about!本句为虚拟条件句本句为虚拟条件句,表示与过去相反的假设。表示与过去相反的假设。had joined.If you had prepared your lessons carefully,you could have passed the exam.2021/8/11 星期三41Unreal Conditionals 动词形式动词形式时间形式时间形式现现 在在过过 去去将将 来来混混 合合if 从句中从句中动词形式动词形式主句中的动词形式主句中的动词形式did/weredid/were/shouldhad donewould/should/could/mightwould/should/could/might would/would/should/could/mightshould/could/might would/should/could/mightwould/should/could/might +do+have done+doIt depends!2021/8/11 星期三423 嗯，西方人都是这么做的。嗯，西方人都是这么做的。(Line 27)Well,its _ we do in the west.4 一旦出错可能会非常尴尬。一旦出错可能会非常尴尬。(L 31)_ things _ can be quite_.what GettingThis book is just what I am looking for.wrong embarrassing2021/8/11 星期三435.Should you come to Brunei,you would have to take off shoes before going into someones house!(Line 55)如果你来到文莱，你进别人家门之前得脱鞋。如果你来到文莱，你进别人家门之前得脱鞋。虚拟条件句的从句部分含有虚拟条件句的从句部分含有were,should或或had时时,可省略可省略if,再把再把 were,should,had移到从句的句首移到从句的句首,进行倒装进行倒装.Were they here now,they should help us.Had you come earlier,you would have met him.Should it rain,the crops would be saved.2021/8/11 星期三44We are in a world full of cultural differences and similarities.when faced with the differences,what should you do?Discussion2021/8/11 星期三45Which of the following words indicate the right attitudes towards cultural differences?A.respect B.tolerateC.look down uponD.appreciate E.hate F.understand G.refuserespecttolerateappreciateunderstand2021/8/11 星期三46Conclusion:When in Rome,do as the Romans do.2021/8/11 星期三47 Homework1.Please search for more cultural differences.2.Review what we have learnt today.3.Finish the exercises Parts C1 and C2 on P36.2021/8/11 星期三48Thank you for your attention!2021/8/11 星期三492021/8/11 星期三50