人教高一英语Unit14 The Birth of a Festival.ppt
The Birth of a FestivalThe Birth of a FestivalUnit14PRE-PRE-READINGREADING1How does your family celebrate the Spring Festival?2Why do we celebrate the Spring Festival and other festivals?3Do festivals help us understand our history and culture?4What kinds of gifts and things do people buy during major festivals like Christmas and the Spring Festival?SpringFestivalSpringFestivalRead the following sentences and decide if they are true or false after reading the passage.1()Kwanzaa is a very old festival.2()The word Kwanzaa means first fruit in Swahili.3()Kwanzaa is based on old African festivals.4()People created Kwanzaa to celebrate American culture.5()Kwanzaa is celebrated on Christmas Day.6()People who celebrate Kwanzaa light a candle for each of the seven principle.FTTFFTyoung(It began in 1966)African-AmericanTrue or false statements:()7.Kwanzaa is a festival with a long his-tory,celebrating the history and culture of Asian Americans.()8.The seven principles of Kwanzaa are:unity,self-determination,living together hardworking,purpose,loving others and faith.()9.People celebrate Kwanzaa from Dec 25 to Dec 31,lighting candles and dis-cussing the seven principles every day.()10.Each time we celebrate a festival it hardly changes and in that way we keep our culture alive.FshortAfricanFworking together creativity F26Jan 1 a candleone of the 7 Fchanges a little THE BIRTH OF A FESTIVALabout how the festival was created and how,why and when it is celebrated what why when HowKwanzaa-first fruit;a seven-day festivalCelebrate the culture and history of African Americans.the week following Christmas Day(12.26-1.1),in 1966 get together to greet the new year and think about the past by lighting a candle each day and discussing one of the 7 principles of Kwanzaa.THE BIRTH OF A FESTIVALKwanzaa is a seven-day festival celebrating the culture and history of African-Americans.The week following Christmas Day,many African-American families get together to greet the new year and think about the past.which/that celebratesabout how the festival was created and how,why and when it is celebratedwhich/that followsKwanzaa is a festival of reflection and anticipation for African American.Kwanzaa was born in 1966,_ people created a new festival _ African Americans would be able to celebrate their history and culture.The people who created Kwanzaa used the word for“first fruit”in Swahili,one of the largest languages in Africa.In a popular African language,Kwanzaa means first fruit and celebrates the new year.whenso that()oneThe people who created Kwanzaa liked the characteristics of the African festivals so much that they used them to write the Seven Principles of Kwanzaa.UnitySelf-determinationLiving togetherWorking togetherPurposeCreativityFaith ()themthecharacteristics of the African festivalsThe festival is based on seven important principles,or ideas.团结团结自决自决群居群居合作合作目的目的创造创造信念信念This way,people who celebrate Kwanzaa can enjoy the spirit of the holidays without all the commercial activities of Christmas.Since Kwanzaa is a time for learning as well as joy,people celebrate it by lighting a candle each day and discussing one of the seven principles of Kwanzaa.Candles are an important aspect of the celebration of Kwanzaa.aswell asby lightingdiscussingEach time we celebrate a festival it changes a little and in that way we keep our culture alive.The Spring Festival,Christmas,Ramadan,Kwanzaa and all the other holidays and festivals help us understand who we are,remember where we come from and share our hopes for a happy future.Festivals celebrate history and keep our culture alive.helpunderstandremembershareName_Date_Meaning_Principles_Celebration_KwanzaaThe week following Christmas Day(December26 to January1)Unity ;Self-determination;Living together;Working together;Purpose;Creativity;FaithLighting a candle each day and discussing one of the principlesTo celebrate the culture and history of African 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