unit 2 Robots Grammar.ppt

人教人教2003课标版课标版 选修七选修七 Unit 2 RobotsGrammar:The Passive Voice(including the Infinitive)会宁一中会宁一中 张红梅张红梅 Jerry ate Toms fish.Toms fish was eaten by Jerry.Tom caught Jerry.Jerry was caught by Tom.Revise the Passive Voice be+past participle(be+V-ed)Grammar active active passive passive English is spoken by many people.These computers were made in our own country.am/is/are+done was/were+doneWe will be asked to attend the opening ceremony.The girl said that her homework would be finished soon.would be+donewill/shall be+doneThe broken machine is being repaired in the workshop.The room was being cleaned by the babyat 8 am.yesterday.am/is/are being+donewas/were being+doneGreat progress has been made in culture and education.The huge bridge had been damaged before the World War.have/has been+donehad been+doneTake Notes!The Passive Infinitive The form of Passive InfinitiveThe use of Passive InfinitiveThe Form of Passive Infinitive He is said to have been admitted to Beijing University.1.to be done2.to have been done There are more trees to be planted.1.It is necessary for him to have been criticized.2.She preferred to have been given heavy work.3.He wanted the letter to be typed at once.4.The book is said to have been translated into many languages.5.Do you have anything to be washed?6.The case was too heavy to be carried by a child.SubjectObjectObject complementThe Use of Passive InfinitiveComplex predicateAttributeAdverbialGAMEPractice I _ five minutes to decide where to go.Agave Bwas giving Chad given Dwas givenVery EasyIts raining heavily.The sports meeting _.Abe put off Bwill be put off Cwill put off Dput offVery Easy She didnt want her son_(take)away.to be taken EasyA new school _(build)next year.will be built EasyStudents/not allow/smoke Students are not allowed to smoke.Difficult Telephone/invent/the 19th centuryTelephone was invented in the 19thcentury.Difficult Each group has 1,000 dollars to buy the right sentences.If your group buys the most right sentences with the least money,you will be the winner!(每组分别有每组分别有1,0001,000美元，竞价购买美元，竞价购买正确的句子正确的句子,底价底价200200美元美元,花最少钱买到最多正花最少钱买到最多正确句子的组为胜者。确句子的组为胜者。)提提 示示 1：不不 要要 在在 一一 个个 句句 子子 上上 花花 太太 多多 的的 钱钱，可可 能能 导导 致致 下面的句子没钱买了。下面的句子没钱买了。提示提示2：不要总不出手，可能导致买不到句子。不要总不出手，可能导致买不到句子。1.Little Tom should love to be taken to the theater this evening.2.I am pleased to have given this opportunity.3.A new house will be bought for him by his son.4.The case is too heavy to be carried by a child.5.There are a lot of things to discuss.TFTTF Finish Exercise 2&3 on page 14.Preview the next period.Homework