教育精品：仁爱英语七年级下册总复习Unit8.ppt

仁爱版英语仁爱版英语Review of Unit 8第一课时第一课时教学目标教学目标v1.复习七年级下册复习七年级下册Unit8 重点词句，重点短语重点词句，重点短语v2.掌握谈论天气、度假和节日常用交际语掌握谈论天气、度假和节日常用交际语v3.重点巩固情态动词重点巩固情态动词,复习动词短语复习动词短语v4.语法聚焦语法聚焦-一般过去时一般过去时一、教材回顾一、教材回顾1.12个月份，个月份，4个季节，和各类天气用词个季节，和各类天气用词2.重要节日和活动重要节日和活动Seasonsvwarm hot cold cloudy sunny foggyvsnowy windy rainy vsnow wind rain vspring summer autumn/fall winter温暖的温暖的热的热的冷的冷的多云的多云的晴朗的晴朗的下雪的下雪的有风的有风的下雨的下雨的下雪下雪/雪雪刮风刮风/风风下雨下雨/雨雨春天春天夏天夏天秋天秋天冬天冬天有雾的有雾的 二、词组及短语二、词组及短语基础过关一基础过关一福建省专用福建省专用类别类别课标课标考点要求考点要求词汇词汇拓展拓展1.twelve_(序数词序数词)2close_(形容词形容词)3colour_(形容词形容词)4first_(反义词反义词)5leaf_(复数复数)6sing_(过去式过去式)7do well in_(同义词同义词)twelfthclosedcolourfullastleavessangbe good at福建省专用福建省专用词汇词汇拓展拓展8buy_(过去式过去式)9bright_(副词副词)10stand_(过去式过去式)11surprise _(形容词形容词)12truth _(形容词形容词)_(副词副词)13heavy_ (副词副词)14we _(反身代词反身代词)15luck _(形容词形容词)_(副词副词)boughtbrightlystood surprised/surprisingtruetruly heavily ourselvesluckyluckily.形容词、副词形容词、副词形容词形容词与副词与副词的转换的转换在词尾处在词尾处+ly辅音字母辅音字母+y结尾时结尾时,去去y+ily有的有的e结尾的单词结尾的单词,需去需去y+ly，有的则直接有的则直接+ly。1.quickquickly 2.easy-easily3.terrible-terribly 4.true-truly5.brave-bravely 6.careful-carefully形容词、副词的使用形容词、副词的使用形形容容词词副副词词修饰修饰名词名词修饰修饰动词、形容词动词、形容词They are clever boys.It really sounds nice.They work very hard.系动词系动词之后之后It looks very nice on you.福建省专用福建省专用重点重点短短语语1.复苏复苏_2吹灭吹灭 _3脱掉脱掉 _4春节春节 _5化装打扮化装打扮 _6熬夜熬夜 _7中秋节中秋节 _8划船划船 _come into lifeblow outtake offthe Spring Festivaldress upstay upthe MidAutumn Festivalrow a boat基础过关二基础过关二福建省专用福建省专用重点重点短短语语9制作飞机模型制作飞机模型 _10挂起挂起 _11首先首先 _12摔倒摔倒 _13把某人叫醒把某人叫醒 _14讲真话讲真话 _15伤害自己伤害自己 _make model planesput upfirst of allfall downwake sb uptell the truthhurt oneself重点重点短短语语16最好最好 _17堆雪人堆雪人 _18在一起在一起 _19为为做准备做准备 _20.忙于忙于(做做)某事某事 _had bettermake snowman get togetherprepare for福建省专用福建省专用 活学活用活学活用根据汉语意思完成句子根据汉语意思完成句子(1)Mr.Wang _ _ _.王先生正忙于工作。王先生正忙于工作。(2)My sister _ _ _ her homework.我姐姐正忙着做作业。我姐姐正忙着做作业。is busy workingis busy with词汇点睛词汇点睛1.busy adj.忙碌的忙碌的 Fruit and crops are ripe，and the farmers are busy harvesting.水果和庄稼都熟了，农民们忙着收获。水果和庄稼都熟了，农民们忙着收获。点拨点拨be busy后接后接动词动词ing，不能接名词；不能接名词；be busy with后接名词后接名词，不能接动词，不能接动词ing，都表示，都表示“忙于忙于做某事做某事”。福建省专用福建省专用 活学活用活学活用根据汉语意思完成句子根据汉语意思完成句子(3)December is _ _ _ of the year.十二月是一年中的最后一个月。十二月是一年中的最后一个月。(4)How long do you think this fine weather will _？你看这样的好天气能持续多久？你看这样的好天气能持续多久？(5)Who laughs _laughs _.谁笑到最后谁笑得最好。谁笑到最后谁笑得最好。the last monthlastlastbest2.last v延续，持续，持久延续，持续，持久 Winter lasts from December to February.冬天从十二月份持续到次年二月份。冬天从十二月份持续到次年二月份。拓展拓展 adj.最后的，最后的，末尾的末尾的(与与first相反相反)；上一个的；上一个的；刚刚过去的过去的adv.在最后在最后n最后最后 last night 昨晚；昨晚；last year 去年；去年；at last 最后最后福建省专用福建省专用 活学活用活学活用根据汉语意思完成句子根据汉语意思完成句子(6)_the weather yesterday?(7)(7)_the weather_yesterday?昨天天气如何？昨天天气如何？How wasWhat waslike福建省专用福建省专用4.plan v计划；预计；策划计划；预计；策划n.计划；打算计划；打算 Look,this is a plan of our school.看，这是我们学校的一个计划。看，这是我们学校的一个计划。拓展拓展plan名词计划名词计划 planon doing/to do sth打算做某事打算做某事 planfor/on名词拟订名词拟订的计划，预订的计划，预订 make ones/plan=plan 拟定计划拟定计划福建省专用福建省专用根据汉语意思完成句子根据汉语意思完成句子 (1)They _ _ _ _ _ Shanghai.他们计划去上海旅行。他们计划去上海旅行。(2)Do you _ _ _ overnight there?Do you _ _ _ overnight there?你打算在那儿过夜吗？你打算在那儿过夜吗？(3)You should _ _ in advance.你应该事先谨慎地拟订计划。你应该事先谨慎地拟订计划。are planning a trip toplan on stayingplan to stayplan carefully三、话题三、话题1.1.天气及季节天气及季节2.2.节日节日3.3.旅行旅行1.the weather like?=is the weather?2.Its a good season/time sth.=Its a good season/time sth.3.do you like best?=Whats your favorite season?I like best./My favorite season is./Its hard to say.1.天气及季节天气及季节 Whats Howfor doingto doWhich seasonHow are things going?Things are going very well._the temperature?It is between-8_-2.Youd _ know about the weather in different places in August.Whatsandbetterwant/plan/wish/hope/would like toI want to go to Canada.I plan to go to Australia.I wish to travel around the country and take some pictures.I hope to get together with them.Id like to visit some places of interest in China.2.旅行计划旅行计划 熟读并背诵熟读并背诵What places should I visit in Yunnan?You should visit Dali and Lijiang.What should I take with me?You should only drink safe water.Dont go to dangerous places.You shouldnt stay in the sun too long.Youd better take a camera,a pair of sunglasses,a map and so on.You shouldnt swim alone.四、重点攻克四、重点攻克主主+should/shouldnt+动词原形原形Youd better+动词原形原形1.情态动词情态动词表建议，请求，命令等表建议，请求，命令等2.一般一般过过去去时时&一般一般现现在在时时I liked winter before,but now I like summer best.It is rainy today.But it was sunny and warm yesterday.温故知新温故知新 一般过去时一般过去时的概念的概念 一般过去时表示一般过去时表示过去某个时间过去某个时间发生的动作或存发生的动作或存在的状态在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用常和表示过去的时间状语连用,如：如：last year,yesterday,ago等等；也可表示过去经常反也可表示过去经常反复发生的动作，常和复发生的动作，常和often,always等频度副词连用。等频度副词连用。1.一般过去时态一般过去时态 定义及定义及常见的基本用法常见的基本用法 2.一般过去时态谓语动词的构成形式一般过去时态谓语动词的构成形式 3.一般过去时态常用的一般过去时态常用的时间状语时间状语 Summary一一般过去时口诀般过去时口诀 一般过去时并不难，表示过去动作、状态记心间。一般过去时并不难，表示过去动作、状态记心间。动词要用过去式，时间状语句末动词要用过去式，时间状语句末站。站。n1.动词若是动词若是be，就用，就用 was或或were,否定就把否定就把 not添，一般疑问很简单，添，一般疑问很简单，was,were直接提前。直接提前。2.动词不是动词不是be,否否定句很简单，定句很简单，didnt 站在站在动词原形动词原形前，其他部分不要变。前，其他部分不要变。一一般疑问句也好变，般疑问句也好变，did放在句子前，放在句子前，主语主语、动动 词词原形、原形、其他部分依次站。其他部分依次站。特特殊疑问句也简单，殊疑问句也简单，疑问词加一般疑问句疑问词加一般疑问句记心间记心间。最最后一条请注意，后一条请注意，动词过去式动词过去式要牢记。要牢记。1.含含be 动词的一般过去时的句动词的一般过去时的句式结构：式结构：1)肯肯定句定句:主语主语+表语表语(n.,adj.等等)They were in the classroom.2)否定句：主否定句：主语语+表语表语They werent in the classroom.3)一般疑问一般疑问句：句：+主语主语+表语表语?Were they in the classroom?Yes,they were./No,they werent.4）特殊疑问句：疑问特殊疑问句：疑问词词+主语主语?Where were they?2.实义动词的一般过去时句式：实义动词的一般过去时句式：1).肯定句：主语肯定句：主语+动词过去式动词过去式They played basketball last Sunday.2).否定句否定句:主语主语+动词原形动词原形+其他其他They didnt play basketball last Sunday3).一般疑问句：一般疑问句：+主语主语+动词原形动词原形+其他？其他？Did They play basketball last Sunday?Yes,they did./No,they didnt.4).特殊疑问句：特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词特殊疑问词+主语主语+动词原形动词原形+其他？其他？When did they play basketball last Sunday?两大法宝两大法宝:1.时间状语时间状语 2.动词过去式动词过去式法宝之一：法宝之一：时间状语（火眼金睛）时间状语（火眼金睛）yesterday yesterday morning one day last year two days ago in 1999 just now法宝之二：动词过去式动词过去式规则变化规则变化不规则变化不规则变化 Group One Group Two1 play-1 hope-2 look-2 live-3 work-3 like-4 visit-4 use-5 watch-5 dance-playedlivedworkedlikedlookedwatchedvisitedhopeddancedused请快速说出下列各词的过去式请快速说出下列各词的过去式 1.一般在动词原形末尾一般在动词原形末尾一般在动词原形末尾一般在动词原形末尾加加加加eded结尾是结尾是 e 的动词的动词加加 d Group Three Group Four 1 shop-1 try-2.plan-2 cry-3 carry-4 worry-3.stop-5 study-shoppedcriedworriedcarriedstoppedstudiedtried请快速说出下列各词的过去式请快速说出下列各词的过去式3.末尾只有一个辅音字母末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词，的重读闭音节词，双写这双写这个辅音字母后加个辅音字母后加 ed4末尾是末尾是“辅音字母辅音字母+y”的动词的动词变变“y”为为“i”加加 edplanned Group Five Group Six1 am/is-1 are-2 have/has-2 do-3 go-3 see-4 take-4 buy-5 bring-5 speak-wasdidwentsaw hadbroughttookwerespokebought不规则动词过去式需要单独记忆不规则动词过去式需要单独记忆句型转换句型转换 1.The children had a good time in the park.否定句：否定句：The children _ _ a good time in the park.一般疑问句：一般疑问句：_ the children _ a good time in the park?作两种回答作两种回答，./_,_ _.2.I was in the classroom just now.否定句：否定句：I _ the classroom just now.一般疑问句：一般疑问句：_ _ in the classroom just now?作两种回答作两种回答，./_,_ _.?特殊疑问句特殊疑问句3.Last week I read an English book.(就就划线部分提问）划线部分提问）you last week?4.There were 49 students in our class last year.(就划线部分提问）就划线部分提问）_ _ _ _ there in _Class last year 五、中考专练五、中考专练1.中考英语中考英语动词考点动词考点中考英语动词考点探秘：中考英语动词考点探秘：动词动词是中考必是中考必考的词汇项目。主要是对连系动词、感考的词汇项目。主要是对连系动词、感观使役动词、瞬间，延续动词、非谓观使役动词、瞬间，延续动词、非谓语动词中语动词中Ving形式和动词不定式用法形式和动词不定式用法的考查。的考查。()1.2011重庆重庆 I called you,but nobody answered.Where_ you?AisBare Cwas Dwere()2.Ive got a ticket for the basketball game tonight.Cool！How _ you _ it?Ahad;got Bdid;get Cwere;getting Dwill;get福建省专用福建省专用()3.2011邵阳邵阳I _ something wrong just now.May I use your eraser?Of course.Here you are.Awrite Bwrote Cam writing()4.Guess what!The great movie is on in the cinema.Nothing new.I_ it with my parents on the first day.Asaw Bsee Cwill see Dhave beenAB福建省专用福建省专用 ()5.Both my parents were born _1970.AatBinConDto()6.2011湖南湖南 More and more young people in China celebrate Christmas Day_ December 25th.AatBonCIn()7 2011福州福州Dont forget_ your history and politics books tomorrow morning.Thanks.I wont.AbringBto bringCbringingBBBThank youLiu Xiang _ 31 years old now.刘翔刘翔2004年年21岁。岁。Liu Xiang _ 21 years old in 2004.刘翔现在刘翔现在30岁。岁。iswasam/iswas arewere肯定句肯定句：We were at home last night.一般疑问句：一般疑问句：Were you at home last night?特殊疑问句：特殊疑问句：Where were you last night?否定句否定句：We were not at home last night.werent 答语：答语：Yes,we were./No,we werent.1.I go to school every day.2.I went to school yesterday.3He often _ his homework at his friends home.does4.He _ his homework at school yesterday.did肯定句：肯定句：He went to the park yesterday.一般疑问句：一般疑问句：Did he go to the park yesterday?特殊疑问句：特殊疑问句：Where did he go yesterday?否定句：否定句：He did not go to the park yesterday.didnt 答语：答语：Yes,he did./No,he didnt.一、变一变一、变一变My parents 1_(be)very busy last weekend.My mother 2_(get)up very early,and she cooked breakfast for us.Then she went to the supermarket 3_(buy)some fruit.As for my father,he 4_(have)lots of things to do.First,he 5_(wash)his car.Next,he 6_(play)tennis with his friend.Then he 7_(see)a movie with me on TV.weregotto buyhadwashedplayedsaw