教育专题:3Unit5第三课时.pptx
Section A(Section A(Grammar focus-4cGrammar focus-4c)Unit 5 What were you Unit 5 What were you doing when the doing when the rainstorm came?rainstorm came?WhenIHewasdoingWhenIcalledhimup,hewassleeping.WhileIHewasdoingWhileIwalkedtoschool,hewashavingbreakfast.WhileIwasdoingHewasdoingWhileIwasreadingthenewspaper,hewaswatchingTV.1.昨晚八点你在做什么?昨晚八点你在做什么?What_ateightlastnight?2.我在冲澡。我在冲澡。I_.根据汉语意思完成根据汉语意思完成句子。句子。wereyoudoingwastakingashower3.暴风雨来的时候她在做什暴风雨来的时候她在做什么?么?What_atthetimeoftherainstorm?4.她在做家庭作业。她在做家庭作业。She_.wasshedoingwasdoingherhomework5.暴风雨来的时候他在做什暴风雨来的时候他在做什么?么?Whatwashedoing_therainstormcame?6.暴风雨来的时候他在图书暴风雨来的时候他在图书馆看书。馆看书。Hewasreadinginthelibrary_.whenwhentherainstormcame7.开始下大雨的时候本在做什开始下大雨的时候本在做什么?么?WhatwasBendoing_itbegantorainheavily?8.开始下雨的时候本在帮他妈开始下雨的时候本在帮他妈妈做晚饭。妈做晚饭。Whenitbegantorain,Ben_hismommakedinner.whenwashelping9.琳达在睡觉的时候,珍妮在琳达在睡觉的时候,珍妮在做什么?做什么?WhatwasJennydoing_Lindawassleeping?10.琳达在睡觉的时候琳达在睡觉的时候,珍妮在珍妮在帮助玛丽帮助玛丽做作业。做作业。_,JennywashelpingMarywithherhomework.whileWhileLindawassleepingWhatwereyoudoingateightlastnight?Iwastakingashower.Whatwasshedoingatthetimeoftherainstorm?Shewasdoingherhomework.GrammarFocusWhatwashedoingwhentherainstormcame?Hewasreadinginthelibrarywhentherainstormcame.WhatwasBendoingwhenitbegantorainheavily?Whenitbegantorain,Benwashelpinghismommakedinner.WhatwasJennydoingwhileLindawassleeping?WhileLindawassleeping,JennywashelpingMarywithherhomework.含义含义:表示表示过去过去某个时刻某个时刻正在进正在进行行的动作。的动作。结构结构:be(was/were)+doing例句例句:你昨晚六点在干什么?你昨晚六点在干什么?Whatwereyoudoingatsixlastnight?我昨晚六点正在做家庭作业。我昨晚六点正在做家庭作业。Iwasdoinghomeworkatsixlastnight.Summary过去进行时的用法过去进行时的用法:a.表示过去表示过去某一时刻某一时刻正进行的行为正进行的行为,与与特定的过去时间状语连用特定的过去时间状语连用,常见的时间常见的时间有有:at8lastnight,atthistime,atthattime,atthatmoment等。等。e.g.昨天早上十点你正在做什么?昨天早上十点你正在做什么?Whatwereyoudoingat10yesterdaymorning?我那时候正在给我爸爸写信。我那时候正在给我爸爸写信。Iwaswritingalettertomyfatheratthatmoment.b.表示过去表示过去某段时间内某段时间内正进行的动作。正进行的动作。e.g.我们去年冬天在建房子。我们去年冬天在建房子。Wewerebuildingahouselastwinter.否定句和疑问句:否定句和疑问句:e.g.我们(那会)没有在家睡觉。我们(那会)没有在家睡觉。Wewerenotsleepingathome.他感觉还好吗?他感觉还好吗?Washefeelingwell?肯定式:肯定式:主语主语+was/were+动词动词-ing(+其其他他).如:如:Iwasswimmingatthattime.否定式否定式:主语主语+wasnt/werent+动词动词-ing(+其他其他).如:如:Theywerentlisteningtomusicattenyesterdaymorning.2.句式句式疑问式:Was/Were+主语+动词-ing(+其他)?其肯定回答为:Yes,主语(人称代词)+was/were.;否定回答为:No,主语(人称代词)+wasnt/werent.如:WasJoereadingatthetimeoftherainstorm?Yes,hewas./No,hewasnt.when和和while的区别的区别1.1.when引导的时间状语从句,从引导的时间状语从句,从句用一般过去时,主句用过去进句用一般过去时,主句用过去进行时。行时。2.2.while引导的时间状语从句,引导的时间状语从句,从句用过去进行时从句用过去进行时,主句用一般主句用一般过去时。过去时。3.3.当主句和从句都是过去进行时,当主句和从句都是过去进行时,只能用只能用while,表示表示“与此同时与此同时”。4.4.当当while前后的句子描述的情况前后的句子描述的情况相对或相反时,相对或相反时,while译为译为“而而”。Look at the table and write sentences with both while and when.JohnMarytakephotosbuyadrinkplaythepiano leavethehousecleanhisroomturnontheradioshoptakethecartothecarwash4a1.WhileJohnwastakingphotos,Maryboughtadrink.JohnwastakingphotoswhenMaryboughtadrink.2.WhileJohnwasplayingthepiano,Maryleftthehouse.JohnwasplayingthepianowhenMaryleftthehouse.3.WhileJohnwascleaninghisroom,Maryturnedontheradio.JohnwascleaninghisroomwhenMaryturnedontheradio.4.WhileJohnwasshopping,Marytookthecartothecarwash.JohnwasshoppingwhenMarytookthecartothecarwash.Fill in the blanks with was,were,when or while.At7:00a.m.,Iwokeup._I_makingmybreakfast,mybrother_listeningtotheradio._Iwaseating,theradionewstalkedaboutacaraccidentnearourhome.MybrotherandIwentoutrightawaytohavealook._wegottotheplaceoftheaccident,thecar_inbadshapefromhittingatree.Butluckily,thedriver_fine.Theroads_icybecauseoftheheavysnowfromthenightbefore.WhilewaswasWhileWhenwaswaswere4bWhat were you doing at these times last Sunday?Fill in the chart.Then ask your partner.YouYourpartner9:00a.m.11:30a.m.4:00p.m.9:00p.m.4cA:WhatwereyoudoingatnineoclocklastSundaymorning?B:Iwassleeping.Howaboutyou?A:Iwasdoingmyhomework.B:Yourekidding!I.根据汉语意思完成下列英语句子,每空一词。1.昨天下午五点钟你哥哥在做什么?What_yourbrother_atfiveyesterdayafternoon?2.昨天我回到家时,我妈妈在洗衣服。Mymother_clothes_I_homeyesterday.waswashingwasdoingwhengot3.你做作业时,你妹妹在干什么?What_yoursister_you_yourhomework?wasdoingwhileweredoing.根据各题后括号内的要求完成下列各题,每空一词(含缩略形式)。1.Iwasrunningintheparkat7:00yesterdaymorning.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)_intheparkat7:00yesterdaymorning?_,_.YesIwasWereyourunning2.IwasflyingkiteswithmyfriendsatthistimelastSunday.(对划线部分提问)_atthistimelastSunday?3.Theywereplayingbasketballfromthreetofouryesterday.(改为否定句)They_basketballfromthreetofouryesterday.werentplayingWhatwereyoudoingMakesomedialogueswiththephrasesandsentencesin4c.