Unit 5 Reading and Thinking 语言点-高中英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第四册.pptx
XB4 Unit5Launching Your CareerLanguage PointsAs an adult,one of the first questions you are asked when _(meet)someone new is,“What do you do?”(P50,Para.1)Of course,while _(complete)these sorts of tests,it is very important to be honest and dont worry there are no right or wrong answers.(P50,Para.4)meetingcompletingImportant sentence 1 作为一名成年人，你结识新朋友时首先被问及的问题之一是：作为一名成年人，你结识新朋友时首先被问及的问题之一是：“你是做什么工作的？你是做什么工作的？”当然，在做这些测验时，诚实是非常重要的当然，在做这些测验时，诚实是非常重要的无须担心，答案没无须担心，答案没有对错之分。有对错之分。在什么情况下状语从句可以使用省略形式？在什么情况下状语从句可以使用省略形式？If _(accept)for the job,youll be informed soon.While _(visit)the city,they received a warm welcome.acceptedvisiting当when,while,before,after,unless,as if,if 等引导的状语从句中的主主语与主句主语一致语与主句主语一致或从句主语是从句主语是it，且从句谓语中含有从句谓语中含有be动词时动词时，可以可以省略从句中的主语和省略从句中的主语和be动词动词。1.While he was playing with his children outdoors,the father felt very happy.=_,the father felt very happy.2.He wont come unless he is invited.=He wont come _.3.少壮不努力，老大徒伤悲。_While playing with his children outdoorsunless invitedWork hard when(you are)young,or youll regret.This is _ your career is a very important part of _ you are.(P50,Para.1)Important sentence 2 becausewho这是一个含有because引导的_从句，以及of 后接_从句的复合句。表语定语1.Jo很兴奋，因为她收到家里寄来的包裹。_2.She has strong passion for her research.Thats _ she dedicates her time to doing surveys.3.The reason for his absence is _ his daughter suddenly fell ill.4.The problem is _ the new plan can be put into practice.5.This was _ we hold the dance party last time.Jo was thrilled.It was because she received a parcel from home.why*This is why.“这是这是.的原因的原因”，why引导表语从句，强调结果。引导表语从句，强调结果。thatwhetherwhereYou dont want to look back in years to come and say,“I wish I _(think)more about _ I really wanted to do.”Important sentence 3 had thoughtwhat该复合句含有wish引导的_从句，从句使用了_语气，表示对_；还有about后接_从句。宾语虚拟宾语过去时态的虚拟从句谓语动词时态从句谓语动词时态对过去的虚拟对现在的虚拟对将来的虚拟had donedid/werewould do1.我希望她们这次在家。2.我希望我没有伤害他这么厉害。3.我希望你明天能来。I wish they were at home this time.I wish I hadnt hurt him so much.I wish you would come tomorrow.I want to become lawyer because I think fairness and justice is of great importance to society,and I hope I can make some contribution in that respect.Important sentence 4 该复合句含有because引导的_从句，以及and的并列句。其中划线部分 is of great importance=_.状语is very importantbe of+抽象名词抽象名词=形容词，可用于说明主语的性质。常见的抽象名词有：形容词，可用于说明主语的性质。常见的抽象名词有：use,value,help,importance,difference,significance等，其前面可用等，其前面可用little,some,any,great,no,much等修饰。等修饰。1.It is very important to protect the traditiona culture.=It is _ _ _ to protect the traditional culture.2.Your advice is of great use,which does help to improve my English.Your advice _ _ _,which does help to improve my English.3.她们对英语学习者有很大帮助。They _ _ _ _ to English learners.of great importance is very usefulare of great help5.There is no _(in)doing.做做.没有意义没有意义 There is no _(in)doing.做做.没有坏处没有坏处There is no _(in)doing.做做.毫无好处毫无好处 There is no _(in)doing.做做.没有困难没有困难 There is no _(in)doing.做做.没有用没有用Important sentence 5 point/senseharmgooddifficultyuse(1)问也没有用。There is _.(2)和他交朋友没有什么好处。There is _.(3)用环保产品是没有害处的。There is _ the environmentally friendly products.(4)为过去的事情担忧是没有意义的。There is _the past.no use in asking no good in making friends with himno harm in usingno point/sense in worrying about I have been captain of my school table tennis team for two years,so I know how to lead and decide on priorities.Important sentence 6 该句know后接how to lead是“_+_”结构。此结构在句子中可以作主语、宾语、表语、宾补等。疑问词不定式The problem is where to put this computer.【作_语】How to get rid of the trouble is unknown.【作_语】Please tell me what to do.【作_语】表主宾语补足(1)用那本词典没有告诉那个法国人这个词怎样发音。The dictionary didnt tell the Frenchman _.(2)你最好了解一下应把这些钢笔放在哪里。Youd better find out _.how to pronounce the wordwhere to put these pens
