【课件】Unit+2Reading+and+Thinking人教版（2019）必修第三册+.pptx

Unit2 Morals and Unit2 Morals and VirtuesVirtuesReading and ThinkingLearning Objectives:By the end of this class,you will be able to:ufigure out the main structure and type of the passage through the textual pattern analysis;uidentify the characteristics of biography;u know about Dr Lins five choices in different periodsumake reasonable inferences about the characters moral virtues.1.What are some important life choices?educationcareer/jobmarriageLead-inThink Share2.What guides people to make important life choices?Look at the title and pictures,what do you think the text is about?Pre-readingFrom the title and the pictures,we can know that the passage might be about _the stories of a female doctor,Lin Qiaozhi.Mother of Ten Thousand BabiesFast-readingPA RT 3Para.1Para.2Para.3Para.4Para.5Para.6A.Summary of Lin Qiaozhis life and achievement.B.The role Lin played in new ChinaC.Lin opened a private clinic to help the people.D.Lin Qiaozhis learning experience.E.Lead in the passage using Lin Qiaozhis words.F.Lin chose to study medicine.1.Read the text and match the main ideas with each paragraph.The text type?A.argumentation(议论文)B.exposition(说明文)C.biography(人物传记)As a five-year-old girl,Lin Qiaozhi was deeply affected by her mothers death.At age 18,instead of following the traditional path of marriage like the majority of girls,she chose to study medidne.“Why should girls learn so much?Finding a good husband should be their final goal!”her brother complained,thinking of the high tuition fees.She responded,“Id rather stay single to study all my life!”Eight years later,Lin graduated from Peking Union Medical College(PUMC)with the Wehai Scholarship,the highest prize given to graduates.She immediately became the first woman ever to be hired as a resident physician in the OB-GYN department of the PUMC Hospital.Within six months,she was named a chief resident physician,a position that usually took four years to achieve.After working for a few years,she was sent to study in Europe and then,in 1939,in the US.She greatly impressed her American colleagues,who invited her to stay.Dr Lin,however,rejected the offer.She wanted to serve the women and children at home.In 1941,Dr Lin became the first Chinese woman ever to be appointed director of the OB-GYN department of the PUMC Hospital,but just a few months later,the department was closed because of the war.Thinking of all the people still in need of help,Dr Lin opened a private clinic.She charged very low fees to treat patients and often reduced costs for poor patients.At times she was even seen riding a donkey to faraway villages to provide medical care.The new Peoples Republic of China saw Dr Lin Qiaozhi playing a key role.In 1954,she was elected to the first National Peoples Congress and,over the next several decades,she held many important positions.Her heart,however,was elsewhere.She was more interested in tending patients,publishing medical research on care for women and children,and training the next generation of doctors.“The OB-GYN department cares for two lives,”She told new staff in her department.“As doctors,we should be responsible for the patients and treat them as our sisters.”How does the writer arrange the text?In chronological/time orderCareful-readingPA RT 3Read for information.Para1:“Life is precious.To a person nothing is more precious than their life,and if they entrust me with that life,how could I refuse that trust,saying Im cold,hungry,or tired?”/These words of Dr Lin Qiaozhi give us a look into the heart of this amazing woman,and what carried her through a life of hard choices.Q1.What is the function of the first paragraph?To introduce the topic.quotationQ 2.What is the purpose of quoting Lin Qiaozhis words in the first paragraph?It helps us know Lin Qiaozhibetter.Read for information.Para2:As a five-year-old girl,Lin Qiaozhi was deeply affected by her mothers death.At age 18,instead of following the traditional path of marriage like the majority of girls,she chose to study medicine.“Why should girls learn so much?Finding a good husband should be their final goal!”her brother complained,thinking of the high tuition fees.She responded,“Id rather stay single to study all my life!”Her 1st choiceto marryto study medicinestudy medicineQ1:What kind of person was she?determined,strong-willedPara3:Eight years later,Lin graduated from Peking Union Medical College(PUMC)with the Wenhai Scholarship,the highest prize given to graduates.She immediately became the first woman ever to be hired as a resident physician in the OB-GYN department(妇产科)of the PUMC Hospital.Within six months,she was named a chief resident physician,a position that usually took four years to achieve.After working for a few years,she was sent to study in Europe and then,in 1939,in the US.She greatly impressed her American colleagues,who invited her to stay.Dr Lin,however,rejected the offer.She wanted to serve the women and children at home.Read for information.Her 2nd choicestay in the USgo back homego back homeQ1.According to this paragraph,how was Dr.Lin in the field of medical research?Outstanding/Excellent/Successful.Important eventsImmediatelyEight years laterLin graduated with the highest prize She became the first woman ever to be hired as a resident physicianwithin six monthsshe was named a chief resident physician,a position that usually took four years to achieve.After working for a few yearsshe was sent to study in Europe In 1939American colleagues invited her to stay.Dr Lin,however,rejected the offer.She wanted to serve at home.Para3:What kind of person was she?ImmediatelyShe became the first woman ever to be hired as a resident physicianhard-working,cared little about fame and fortune,patriotic(爱国的).Para4:In 1941,Dr Lin became the first Chinese woman ever to be appointed director of the OB-GYN department of the PUMC Hospital,but just a few months later,the department was closed because of the war.Thinking of all the people still in need of help,Dr Lin opened a private clinic.She charged very low fees to treat patients and often reduced costs for poor patients.At times she was even seen riding a donkey to faraway villages to provide medical care.How did she help others at that time？opened a private cliniccharged very low fees/often reduced costs for poor patients.Read for information.Her 3nd choicestop helping people in needcontinue to helpcontinue to helpWhat kind of person was she?kind,helpful,empathetic(共情的)，treat people equally.Para5:The new Peoples Republic of China saw Dr Lin Qiaozhi playing a key role.In 1954,she was elected to the first National Peoples Congress and,over the next several decades,she held many important positions.Her heart,however,was elsewhere.She was more interested in tending patients,publishing medical research on care for women and children,and training the next generation of doctors.“The OB-GYN department cares for two lives,”she told new staff in her department.“As doctors,we should be responsible for the patients and treat them as our sisters.”Read for information.Her 4th choicehold important positions(担任政府高位)continue to work as a professional in the medical fieldcontinue to workWhat kind of person was she?responsible,caring,generous,live up to her words.Para6:Though Lin Qiaozhi never married,she was known as the“mother of ten thousand babies”,having delivered over 50,000 babies in her lifetime.Dr Lin did not retire until the day she died,22 April 1983.Since she had no children of her own,she left her savings to a kindergarten and a fund for new doctors.And even as she lay dying,her final thoughts were for others.“Im ready to go,”she said.“Dont try to rescue me any more.Dont waste the medicine any more.”Q.Why was Lin Qiaozhi known as“the mother of ten thousand babies”?Read for information.What kind of person was she?devoted,selfless,respectable.Her final choicecontinue to rescue her lifegive up her lifegive up her life1243Rejecting Rejecting the offer to the offer to stay in the stay in the USUSOpening a Opening a private private clinic,clinic,Charging low Charging low feesfeesTending patients,Tending patients,publishing publishing medical research medical research on care for women on care for women and children,and and children,and training new training new doctorsdoctorsStudying Studying medicine medicine instead of instead of finding a finding a husbandhusbandDr Lins five choices in different periodsThreadAt age 18in 1939during the war From 1954 to 1983 What carried her through a life of hard choices?22 April 19835Leaving her Leaving her savings to a savings to a kindergarten kindergarten and a fund for and a fund for new doctorsnew doctorsLife principlesShe put others first,cared for others more than for herself.SummaryLeading paragraph(1)Supporting paragraph(2-6)A brief introduction Difficulties in early lifeHard study&achievementsHard choices morals and virtuesDiscuss the morals and virtues of Lin Qiaozhi.Read for enlightenmentAs a doctor,she inspires us to_As a woman of achievement,she inspires us to_respect life and care for patientsbe brave to pursue our dreams 1.Beauty is a symbol of moral goodness.美，是道德上善的象征。2.Morality is eternal,and wealth changes its owner every day.道德是永存的，而财富每天在更换主人。3.Fame is the mother of virtue.名声是美德之母。4.Virtue mostly exists in good habits 美德大多数存在于良好的习惯之中。5.We all make choices,but in the end the choices make us.我们所做出的选择最终成就了我们。Appreciation Thank you!