Unit 4 History and Traditions Discovering Useful Structures 课件-高中英语人教版（2019）必修第二册.pptx

The past participlea broken heart(done)fryfriedv.油炸油炸adj.油炸的油炸的(done)two escaped rabbits(done)规律2：单个的分词做定语，放在所修饰名词之前。规律1：过去分词表该动作被动完成意义，但不及物动词的过去分词仅仅只有完成意义。Discovering Useful structures课文原句再现课文原句再现1.Most people just use the shortened name:the United Kingdom or the UK.2.They use the same flag,known as the Union Jack,.3.They had castles built all around England,.as the attributeas the attributeas the object complementThis is a broken bottle.I felt sorry for the drowned boy.Winter Olympic Games held in BJ was a great success.His puzzled look was funny.Discovering Useful structures过去分词作定语有以下四种情况：A.只表示被动B.只表示动作完成C.及表示被动又表示完成D.表达人物情感This is a broken bottle.I felt sorry for the drowned boy.Winter Olympic Games held in BJ was a great success.His puzzled look was funny.单个的过去分词作单个的过去分词作前置定语前置定语，通常放在被修饰的名词之前；过去分词短语过去分词短语作后置定语作后置定语，通常放在被修饰的名词之后。Discovering Useful structuresDiscovering Useful structurestired visitorsa well-organized tripbeautifully dressed starsvisitors tired of long waita trip organized well by my workplacestars dressed beautifully at the ceremony单个的过去分词作定语单个的过去分词作定语过去分词短语作定语过去分词短语作定语 I am the only person left.我是唯一留下来的人。This is all the money left.这是所有剩下的钱了。Discovering Useful structures1.The winter olympic games held in BJ was a great succeess.=The winter olympic games which were held in BJ was a great success.过去分词作定语，可以转化成相对应的过去分词作定语，可以转化成相对应的_ _ 从句。从句。定语定语the moved audiencethe audience moved to tearsthe audience who were moved to tearsthe spilt milkthe milk spilt onto the floorthe milk that was spilt onto the floorDiscovering Useful structures过去分词作宾语不足语有以下三种情况：A.使役动词B.感官动词C.with+宾语+宾补的复合结构get his nation recognisedhear his name calledwith the country built better and bettermake/get/keep/leavesee/notice/observe/spot/find/feelThe speaker announced the news three times to make himself _(hear)My phone battery died.I have to get my phone _(charge)immediately.With the problem _(settle),he felt over the moon.heardchargedsettled