CC2591数据手册.pdf

1FEATURESAPPLICATIONSDESCRIPTIONCC2591 BLOCK DIAGRAMPALogicBias15723411LNA56BIASHGMRF_PRXTXRF_NPAENENBALUNANTCC.SWRS070AMARCH 2008REVISED JUNE 20082.4-GHz RF Front EndAll 2.4-GHz ISM Band SystemsSeamless Interface to 2.4-GHz Low Power RFDevices from Texas InstrumentsWireless Sensor NetworksWireless Industrial SystemsUp to 22-dBm Output PowerIEEE 802.15.4 and ZigBee Systems6-dB Typical Improved Sensitivity on CC24xxWireless Consumer Systemsand CC2500,CC2510,and CC2511Wireless Audio SystemsFew External ComponentsIntegrated SwitchesIntegrated Matching NetworkCC2591 is a cost-effective and high performance RFIntegrated BalunFront End for low-power and low-voltage 2.4-GHzIntegrated Inductorswireless applications.Integrated PACC2591 is a range extender for all existing and futureIntegrated LNA2.4-GHz low-power RF transceivers,transmitters andDigital Control of LNA Gain by HGM PinSystem-on-Chip products from Texas Instruments.100-nA in Power Down(EN=PAEN=0)CC2591 increases the link budget by providing apower amplifier for increased output power,and anLow Transmit Current ConsumptionLNA with low noise figure for improved receiver(100-mA at 3-V for 20-dBm Out,PAE=33%)sensitivity.Low Receive Current ConsumptionCC2591 provides a small size,high output power RF3.4-mA for High Gain Modedesign with its 4x4-mm QFN-16 package.1.7-mA for Low Gain ModeCC2591 contains PA,LNA,switches,RF-matching,4.8-dB LNA Noise Figure,including T/R Switchand balun for simple design of high performanceand external antenna matchwireless applications.RoHS Compliant 44-mm QFN-16 Package2-V to 3.6-V Operation1Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability,standard warranty,and use in critical applications of TexasInstruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.Submit Documentation FeedbackCopyright 2008,Texas Instruments IncorporatedABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGSRECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONSELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICSCC2591SWRS070AMARCH 2008REVISED JUNE These devices have limited built-in ESD protection.The leads should be shorted together or the device placed in conductive foamduring storage or handling to prevent electrostatic damage to the MOS gates.Under no circumstances must the absolute maximum ratings be violated.Stress exceeding one or more of the limiting valuesmay cause permanent damage to the device.PARAMETERVALUEUNITSupply voltageAll supply pins must have the same voltage0.3 to 3.6VVoltage on any digital pin0.3 to VDD+0.3,max 3.6Input RF level10dBmStorage temperature range50 to 150CThe operating conditions for CC2591 are listed below.PARAMETERMINMAXUNITAmbient temperature range4085COperating supply voltage23.6VOperating frequency range24002483.5MHzTC=25C,VDD=3 V,fRF=2440MHz(unless otherwise noted).Measured on CC2591EM reference design including externalmatching components.PARAMETERTEST CONDITIONSMINTYPMAXUNITReceive current,High Gain ModeHGM=13.44Receive current,Low Gain ModeHGM=01.72mATransmit currentPIN=0.5 dBm112Transmit currentNo input signal4050Power down currentEN=PAEN=00.10.3AHigh input level(control pins)EN,PAEN,HGM,RXTX1.3VDDVLow input level(control pins)EN,PAEN,HGM,RXTX0.3Power down-Receive mode switching12stimePower down-Transmit mode switching1stimeRF ReceiveGain,High Gain ModeHGM=111dBGain,Low Gain ModeHGM=01dBGain variation,2400 2483.5 MHz,HighHGM=11.3dBGain ModeGain variation,2.0V 3.6V,High GainHGM=11.5dBModeGain variation,-40C 85C,High GainHGM=13dBModeHGM=1,including internal T/R switch and externalNoise figure,High Gain Mode4.8dBantenna matchInput 1 dB compression,High Gain ModeHGM=117dBmInput IP3,High Gain ModeHGM=12dBmInput reflection coefficient,S11HGM=1,measured at antenna port11dB2Submit Documentation FeedbackCopyright 2008,Texas Instruments IncorporatedProduct Folder Link(s):CC2591CC.SWRS070AMARCH 2008REVISED JUNE 2008ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS(continued)TC=25C,VDD=3 V,fRF=2440MHz(unless otherwise noted).Measured on CC2591EM reference design including externalmatching components.PARAMETERTEST CONDITIONSMINTYPMAXUNITRF TransmitGain22dBOutput power,POUTPIN=0.5 dBm20.6dBmMaximum output powerPIN=5 dBm22dBmPower Added Efficiency,PAEPIN=0.5 dBm34%Output 1 dB compression19dBmOutput IP332dBmOutput power variation over frequency2400 2483.5 MHz,PIN=0.5 dBm0.5dBOutput power variation over power supply2V 3.6V,PIN=0.5 dBm3.5dBOutput power variation over temperature-40C 85C,PIN=0.5 dBm1.5dBPIN=0.5 dBm.The 2nd harmonic can be reduced to2nd harmonic powerbelow regulatory limits by using an external LC filter15dBmand antenna.PIN=0.5 dBm.The 3rd harmonic can be reduced to3rd harmonic powerbelow regulatory limits by using an external LC filter30dBmand antenna.Copyright 2008,Texas Instruments IncorporatedSubmit Documentation Feedback3Product Folder Link(s):CC2591DEVICE INFORMATIONAVDD_PA112341211109567816151413QFN-16 4x4mmRF_NRXTXRF_PHGMENPAENGNDGNDANTGNDAVDD_BIASBIASGNDAVDD_LNAAVDD_PA2CC2591SWRS070AMARCH 2008REVISED JUNE The CC2591 pinout and description are shown in Figure 1 and Table 1,respectively.PIN AND I/O CONFIGURATION(TOP VIEW)Figure 1.NOTE:The exposed die attach pad must be connected to a solid ground plane as this is theprimary ground connection for the chip.Inductance in vias to the pad should beminimized.It is highly recommended to follow the reference layout.Changes will alterthe performance.Also see the PCB landpattern information in this data sheet.For best performance,minimize the length of the ground vias,by using a 4-layer PCBwith ground plane as layer 2 when CC2591 is mounted onto layer 1.4Submit Documentation FeedbackCopyright 2008,Texas Instruments IncorporatedProduct Folder Link(s):CC2591CC.SWRS070AMARCH 2008REVISED JUNE 2008Table 1.TERMINAL FUNCTIONSTERMINALTYPEDESCRIPTIONNO.NAMEThe exposed die attach pad must be connected to a solid ground plane.SeeGNDGroundCC2591EM reference design for recommended layout.12.0 V 3.6 V Power.PCB trace to this pin serves as inductive load to PA.SeeAVDD_PA1PowerCC2591EM reference design for recommended layout.2RF_NRFRF interface towards CC24xx or CC25xx device.RXTX switching voltage when connected to CC24xx devices.See Table 3 and Table 43RXTXAnalog/Controlfor details.4RF_PRFRF interface towards CC24xx or CC25xx device5PAENDigital InputDigital control pin.See Table 3 and Table 4 for details.6ENDigital InputDigital control pin.See Table 3 and Table 4 for details.Digital control pin.7HGMDigital InputHGM=1 Device in High Gain ModeHGM=0 Device in Low Gain Mode(RX only)Secondary ground connections.Should be shorted to the die attach pad on the top8,9,12,14GNDGroundPCB layer.2.0 V 3.6 V Power.PCB trace to this pin serves as inductive load to PA.See10AVDD_PA2PowerCC2591EM reference design for recommended layout.11ANTRFAntenna interface.2 V 3.6 V Power.PCB trace to this pin serves as inductive load to LNA.See13AVDD_LNAPowerCC2591EM reference design for recommended layout.15BIASAnalogBiasing input.Resistor between this node and ground sets bias current to PAs.16AVDD_BIASPower2 V 3.6 V Power.Copyright 2008,Texas Instruments IncorporatedSubmit Documentation Feedback5Product Folder Link(s):CC2591CC2591EM Evaluation ModuleRF_PRXTXRF_NRF_PRXTXRF_N=TLINE inductorCC2591ANTPAENENHGMBIASVDDAVDD_PA2AVDD_PA1AVDD_LNAAVDD_BIASVDD VDDVDDRF_PRXTXRF_NR151TL11TL101TL131PAENENC111L112C161C11/C12C101/C102C131/C132HGMRXTXC2LDB182G4520C-110BalunSMASMAL111CC2591SWRS070AMARCH 2008REVISED JUNE Figure 2.CC2591EM Evaluation ModuleTable 2.List of Materials(See CC2591EM Reference Design)DEVICEFUNCTIONVALUEL112Part of antenna match.1.5 nH:LQW15AN1N5B00 from MurataL111DC block.1 nF:GRM1555C1H102JA01 from MurataC111Part of antenna match.1 pF:GRM1555C1H1R0BZ01 from MurataC161Decoupling capacitor.1 nF:GRM1555C1H102JA01 from Murata10 pF|1 nF.The smallest cap closest.See CC2591EMreference design for placement.C11/C12Decoupling.Will affect PA resonance.10 pF:GRM1555C1H100JZ01 from Murata1 nF:GRM1555C1H102JA01 from Murata18 pF|1 nF.The smallest cap closest.See forCC2591EM reference design placement.C101/C102Decoupling.Will affect PA resonance.18 pF:GRM1555C1H180JZ01 from Murata1 nF:GRM1555C1H102JA01 from Murata10 pF|1 nF.The smallest cap closest.See CC2591EMreference design for placement.C131/C132Decoupling.Will affect PA resonance.10 pF:GRM1555C1H100JZ01 from Murata1 nF:GRM1555C1H102JA01 from MurataC2Decoupling of external balun1 nF:GRM1555C1H102JA01 from MurataTL11Transmission line.Will affect PA resonance.See CC2591EM reference design.TL101Transmission line.Will affect PA resonance.See CC2591EM reference design.TL131Transmission line.Will affect LNA resonance.See CC2591EM reference design.R151Bias resistor4.3 k:RK73H1ETTP4301F from Koa6Submit Documentation FeedbackCopyright 2008,Texas Instruments IncorporatedProduct Folder Link(s):CC2591TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICSGain dBTTemperature Co-2-1012345678910111213-40-20020406080HGMLGMGain dB0123456789101112240024102420243024402450246024702480fFrequencyMHz4.24.34.44.54.64.74.84.955.15.25.35.4Noise?Figure dBHGMNF?HGMLGMGain dBPower?Supply V-101345678910111222.42.62.833.23.4HGMLGM2.23.62CC.SWRS070AMARCH 2008REVISED JUNE 2008LNA GAIN AND NOISE FIGURELNA GAINvsvsFREQUENCYTEMPERATUREFigure 3.Figure 4.LNA GAINvsPOWER SUPPLYFigure 5.Copyright 2008,Texas Instruments IncorporatedSubmit Documentation Feedback7Product Folder Link(s):CC2591Output?Power?(dBm)?and?PAE%Input?Power dBMCurrent?ConsumptionmA02468101214161820222426283032343638-20-18-16-14-12-10-8-6-4-202460203040506070809010011012013014015016017018019010PAEI_VDDPOUTOutput?Power?(dBm)?and?PAE%fFrequency MHzCurrent?ConsumptionmA1826283032343638859095100105110115120125130135240024102420243024402450246024702480242220PAEI_VDDPOUTOutput?Power?(dBm)?and?PAE%T Temperature CoCurrent?ConsumptionmA182628303234363895100105110115120125130135140145242220-40-30-20-100102030 405060 7080PAEI_VDDPOUTOutput?Power?(dBm)?and?PAE%Power?Supply VCurrent?ConsumptionmA162628303234363880909510010511011512012513013524222022.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.8 2.933.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.6PAEI_VDDPOUT1885CC2591SWRS070AMARCH 2008REVISED JUNE TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS(continued)OUTPUT POWER,PAE ANDOUTPUT POWER,PAE ANDCURRENT CONSUMPTIONCURRENT CONSUMPTIONvsvsINPUT POWERFREQUENCYFigure 6.Figure 7.OUTPUT POWER,PAE ANDOUTPUT POWER,PAE ANDCURRENT CONSUMPTIONCURRENT CONSUMPTIONvsvsTEMPERATUREPOWER SUPPLYFigure 8.Figure 9.8Submit Documentation FeedbackCopyright 2008,Texas Instruments IncorporatedProduct Folder Link(s):CC2591Controlling the Output Power from CC2591RF_PRXTXRF_NRF_PTXRX_SWITCHRF_NCC243xRREG_OUT(CC243x)Connected toVDD/GND/MCU/RXTXAlternativielyfrom MCURF_PRXTXRF_N=TLINE inductorCC2591ANTPAENENHGMBIASVDDAVDD_PA2AVDD_PA1AVDD_LNAAVDD_BIASVDD VDDVDDRF_PRXTXRF_NL112C113C111L111C112C161C11/C12C101/C102C131/C132R151TL11TL101TL131CC.SWRS070AMARCH 2008REVISED JUNE 2008The output power of CC2591 is controlled by controlling the input power.The CC2591 PA is designed to work incompression(class AB),and the best efficiency is reached when a strong input signal is applied.Input Levels on Control PinsThe four digital control pins(PAEN,EN,HGM,RXTX)have built-in level-shifting functionality,meaning that if theCC2591 is operating from a 3.6-V supply voltage,the control pins will still sense 1.6-V-1.8-V signals as logical1.An example of the above would be that RXTX is connected directly to the RXTX pin on CC24xx,but the globalsupply voltage is 3.6 V.The RXTX pin on CC24xx will switch between 0 V(RX)and 1.8 V(TX),which is still ahigh enough voltage to control the mode of CC2591.The input voltages should however not have logical 1 level that is higher than the supply.Connecting CC2591 to a CC24xx DeviceTable 3.Control Logic for Connecting CC2591 to a CC24xx DevicePAEN=ENRXTXHGMMODE OF OPERATION0XXPower Down100RX Low Gain Mode101RX High Gain Mode11XTXFigure 10.CC2591+CC24xx Application CircuitCopyright 2008,Texas Instruments IncorporatedSubmit Documentation Feedback9Product Folder Link(s):CC2591RF_PRXTXRF_NRF_PRF_NCC2500CC2510CC2511Connected toVDD/GND/MCUAlternativelyfrom MCURF_PRXTXRF_N=TLINE inductorCC2591ANTPAENENHGMBIASVDDAVDD_PA2AVDD_PA1AVDD_LNAAVDD_BIASVDD VDDVDDRF_PRXTXRF_NR151TL11TL101TL131NCGDO0GDO2L112C113C111L111C112C161C11/C12C101/C102C131/C132CC2591SWRS070AMARCH 2008REVISED JUNE Connecting CC2591 to the CC2500,CC2510,or CC2511 DeviceTable 4.Control Logic for Connecting CC2591 to a CC2500/10/11 DevicesPAENENRXTXHGMMODE OF OPERATION00NCXPower Down01NC0RX LGM01NC1RX HGM10NCXTX11NCXNot allowedFigure 11.CC2591+CC2500/10/11 Device Application Circuit10Submit Documentation FeedbackCopyright 2008,Texas Instruments IncorporatedProduct Folder Link(s):CC2591RF_PRXTXRF_NRF_PRF_NCC2520Connected toVDD/GND/MCUAlternativelyfrom MCURF_PRXTXRF_N=TLINE inductorCC2591ANTPAENENHGMBIASVDDAVDD_PA2AVDD_PA1AVDD_LNAAVDD_BIASVDD VDDVDDRF_PRXTXRF_NR151TL11TL101TL131NCPA_ENLNA_ENC41C21L21L41C1L112C113C111L111C112C161C11/C12C101/C102C131/C132CC.SWRS070AMARCH 2008REVISED JUNE 2008Connecting CC2591 to a CC2520 DeviceControl Logic for Connecting CC2591 to a CC2520 DevicePAENENRXTXHGMMODE OF OPERATION00NCXPower Down01NC0RX LGM01NC1RX HGM10NCXTX11NCXNot allowedFigure 12.CC2591+CC2520 Application CircuitRevision HistoryChanges from Original(March 2008)to Revision A.PageChanged the data sheet From:Product Preview To:Production Data.Multiple changes throughout.1Copyright 2008,Texas Instruments IncorporatedSubmit Documentation Feedback11Product Folder Link(s):CC2591PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM13-Sep-2010Addendum-Page 1PACKAGING INFORMATIONOrderable DeviceStatus(1)Package TypePackageDrawingPinsPackage QtyEco Plan(2)Lead/Ball FinishMSL Peak Temp(3)Samples(Requires Login)CC2591RGVRACTIVEVQFNRGV162500Green(RoHS&no Sb/Br)CU NIPDAU Level-2-260C-1 YEARPurchase SamplesCC2591RGVRG4ACTIVEVQFNRGV162500Green(RoHS&no Sb/Br)CU NIPDAU Level-2-260C-1 YEARPurchase SamplesCC2591RGVTACTIVEVQFNRGV16250Green(RoHS&no Sb/Br)CU NIPDAU Level-2-260C-1 YEARRequest Free SamplesCC2591RGVTG4ACTIVEVQFNRGV16250Green(RoHS&no Sb/Br)CU NIPDAU Level-2-260C-1 YEARRequest Free Samples(1)The marketing status values are defined as follows:ACTIVE:Product device recommended for new designs.LIFEBUY:TI has announced that the device will be discontinued,and a lifetime-buy period is in effect.NRND:Not recommended for new designs.Device is in production to support existing customers,but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design.PREVIEW:Device has been announced but is not in production.Samples may or may not be available.OBSOLETE:TI has discontinued the production of the device.(2)Eco Plan-The planned eco-friendly classification:Pb-Free(RoHS),Pb-Free(RoHS Exempt),or Green(RoHS&no Sb/Br)-please check http:/ for the latest availabilityinformation and additional product content details.TBD:The Pb-Free/Green conversion plan has not been defined.Pb-Free(RoHS):TIs terms Lead-Free or Pb-Free mean semiconductor products that are compatible with the current RoHS requirements for all 6 substances,including the requirement thatlead not exceed 0.1%by weight in homogeneous materials.Where designed to be sol