英语音标_课件.ppt
爆破音(爆破音(6个)个)p p (双唇爆破音)(清)(双唇爆破音)(清)pear,park,cupb b,bb (双唇爆破音(浊)(双唇爆破音(浊)bear,bean,rubber t t (舌尖齿龈爆破音)(清)(舌尖齿龈爆破音)(清)tea,ten,footd d (舌尖齿龈爆破音)(浊)(舌尖齿龈爆破音)(浊)desk,dark,coldk k,c,ck (舌后软腭爆破音)(清)(舌后软腭爆破音)(清)keep,cat,backg g,gg (舌后软腭爆破音)(浊)(舌后软腭爆破音)(浊)gate,egg音标 发音字母 单词举例单元音(12个)i:e,ee,ea she,sleep,tea:er,ir.ur,or her,girl,turn,work u:u,o,oo,ue,ou,ui ruler,to,food,blue,group,fruit:a,ar banana,garden:a,al,or,au,aw,ore,oor also,talk,horse,cause,law,before,door i,e,ee,y,a it,become,coffee,body,orange a,o,or,er,u about,polite,forget,river,autumn u,oo,o,u put,cook,woman,sugar o,u,ou come,bus,young o,a box,want e e,ea egg,bread a map,and 双元音(8个)e a,ay,ai,ey age,play,rain,grey o,ow,oa no,slow,road,boata i,y,igh,eye bike,why,night,eye a ow,ou,cow,mouse,around oy,oi boy,toy,point,join eer,ere,ear,ea,ier career,here,ear,idea,fiercee air,are,ere,ear air,care,there,wear oor,ure,our poor,sure,tour鼻鼻 音(音(3个)个)m m me,comingn n soon,nose n,ng pink,sing,舌侧音(舌侧音(1个)个)l 清晰舌侧音清晰舌侧音l(在元音前)(在元音前)long,love 模糊舌侧音模糊舌侧音l(在元音和辅音后)(在元音和辅音后)girl,apple摩擦音(摩擦音(10个)个)f f,gh,ph(唇齿摩擦音)(清)(唇齿摩擦音)(清)feel,laugh,phonev v (唇齿摩擦音)(浊)(唇齿摩擦音)(浊)vest,very,leave th (舌尖齿背摩擦音舌尖齿背摩擦音)(清)清)thank,tooth th (舌尖齿背摩擦音)(舌尖齿背摩擦音)(浊)浊)this,theys s,c,ss(舌端齿龈摩擦音)(清)(舌端齿龈摩擦音)(清)bus,circle,class z z,s,zz(舌端齿龈摩擦音)(浊)(舌端齿龈摩擦音)(浊)zoo,excuse,buzz sh,t,c (舌端齿龈后部摩擦音)(清)舌端齿龈后部摩擦音)(清)sheep,action,precious s (舌端齿龈后部摩擦音)(浊)(舌端齿龈后部摩擦音)(浊)measure,pleasureh h he,hot,aheadr r,rr read,carry半元音(半元音(2个)个)w w we,awayj y yes,yellow破擦音(破擦音(6个)个)t ch,tch (舌前齿龈破擦音舌前齿龈破擦音)(清)(清)rich,catchd j,g,ge (舌前齿龈破擦音舌前齿龈破擦音)(浊)(浊)job,giraffe,large,tr tr try,traindr dr dress,drinkts ts cats,rabbitsdz ds heads,beds