Use的用法.ppt
Use Use 的用法的用法一、用作动词,意思是一、用作动词,意思是“用,使用,利用用,使用,利用”。1.In studying English we have to use a dictionary.2.We use a knife to cut cakes.3.May I use your telephone?4.“Mr.”is used before the names of men.二、用作名词,意思是二、用作名词,意思是“使用,利用,用途,用处,使用,利用,用途,用处,需要,益处需要,益处”。1.Its no use talking.光说没有用。光说没有用。2.This room is for the use of teachers only.这个房间仅供教师用。这个房间仅供教师用。3.Use makes perfect.熟能生巧。熟能生巧。4.I have no further use for these clothes.我不在需要这些衣服了。我不在需要这些衣服了。5.Is it of any use to you?这对你有什么用处吗?这对你有什么用处吗?6.There is no use in complaining.埋怨毫无用处。埋怨毫无用处。use 用作名词时,可组成很多有用的短语。用作名词时,可组成很多有用的短语。1.be in use 在使用中在使用中 How long has the building been in use?这座教学楼使用多长时间了?这座教学楼使用多长时间了?That textbook is no longer in use.2.of use 有用的(有用的(=useful)This book is of great use to us in our research work.这本书对我们的研究工作很有用。这本书对我们的研究工作很有用。3.of no use 无用,无益无用,无益This medicine is of no use.这药无效。这药无效。e into use 开始使用开始使用Computers have come into wide use.计算机已开始被广泛使用。计算机已开始被广泛使用。When did the word come into common use?这个词什么时候开始普遍使用的?这个词什么时候开始普遍使用的?5.be out of use 不再使用,没人使用。不再使用,没人使用。This railway line is out of use.这条铁路已不用了。这条铁路已不用了。6.make use of 使用,利用使用,利用He made good use of his spare time.他的业余时间利用得很好。他的业余时间利用得很好。You must make good use of this opportunity.你应该很好地利用这次机会。你应该很好地利用这次机会。7.have no use for 不需要不需要You may have the book.I have no use for it any longer.你把这本书拿去吧,我不再需要它了。你把这本书拿去吧,我不再需要它了。三、与三、与use有关的句型:有关的句型:1.used to do sth.过去常常做某事过去常常做某事 She used to get up early.l used to travel by bus,but now I travel by bike People used to burn candles in order to get light.This novel used to be very popular.这部小说过去风行一时。这部小说过去风行一时。When he was a boy,he used to ask lots of questions.As a child he used to work hard and help his father on the small farm where they lived.He didnt use to go home by bus.=He used not to go home by bus.Did you use to be a teacher?=Used you to be a teacher?2.be/get used to(doing)sth.习惯于习惯于(做)某事。(做)某事。I moved here only last month.I am not used to the life here,but Im sure Ill be used to it very soon.He is used to traveling by train.Some of them had come from different towns and were not used to being away from home.他们中的一些人来自不同的小镇,还不习惯离他们中的一些人来自不同的小镇,还不习惯离开家。开家。若强调说明从不习惯到习惯时,常用若强调说明从不习惯到习惯时,常用get used to 或或become used to If you bring your car to England,youll have to get used to driving on the left side of the road.They soon became used to the weather there.3.be used to do sth.被用来做某事被用来做某事 be used to do sth 是是used sth to do sth 的被动式。的被动式。This knife is used to cut things.=We use knife to cut things.A blanket can be used to keep warm.毯子可以用来保暖毯子可以用来保暖4.be used for 被用来做某事被用来做某事 与与be used to do sth 同义。同义。A stamp is used for sending letters.Bamboo can be used for building houses.=Bamboo can be used to build houses.5.be used as 被用作,把被用作,把当做当做用用This room is used as their office.English is used very widely as a foreign language in many other countries.This grammar book can be used as a textbook.6.be used by sb.被某人使用被某人使用This computer-room is only used by teachers.The end