高中英语词组大全——英语词组资料文档.docx

高中英语词组大全Aa （large） number of 许多a bit 一点儿a block of 一块a bottle of 瓶a few许多a good/great deal of 大量（的）；mE常多（的）a great/good many很多的，非常多的a group of 君羊，一组a little 许多a lot of/lots of 许多a pair of 双，一又寸a piece of 一片（张，块）a pile of 一堆at a time每次；一次 at all全然，究竟,到底at breakfast早餐时；正吃早饭at first hand第一手地，直接地at fi rst起先;开端at hand在手边，在近处at home and abroad 国内外at home在家里at night在夜晚，在夜里at noon在中午at once立刻，马上at one time以前；曾经at present现在;目前at sea在海上on watch守望，值班 once again / more 再一次once in a while 偶尔；间或once upon a time 从前one after another 一个接一个地，连接地，相继；顺次one another相互,彼此one by one 一个一个地one day （过去或将来的）某一天open to向开放operate on sb.给某人做手术or else否则；要不然or rather更确切地说or so大约;上下ought to 应该out of control 失控out of doors 在户夕卜out of hand即时，即刻 out of one7 s reach / out of the reach of 够不着out of place不适当；不在合适位置 out of question 没问题out of repair 失修out of sight在视野以外，看不见 out of the question 不可能out of work 失业over again 再一次over and over again 反复不断地;再三地over there在那边 owe sb. sth. / owe sth. to sb.欠债owe sth. to sb. / sth.把归功于paas by经过 pass down/on from generation to generation 一代一代传下去pass further laws又通过了一些法律 pass through通过，经过 pay (one' s) attention to 注意pay a visit to拜访，游览 pay back 偿还pay for付钱 pay off the debts 还清债务pay sb. a visit拜访某人 pay the bill 付帐per cubic metre 每立方米perform a dance 表演舞蹈personal affairs 私人事件persuade sb. to do sth.说月员某人做某事 pick out挑出来pick up拾起来，接收（广播），开车接某人piles of 一堆一堆的place an order 订购（货物）place of interest 名胜play a joke on sb.捉弄play a trick on开玩笑，恶作剧play an important part/role in sth.扮演着重要的角色，起着重要的作用play football 踢足球play on words双关语，俏皮话play the piano 弹钢琴play the role of扮演的角色，起着的作用play tricks on开玩笑，恶作剧play with fire玩火，冒大风险 plenty of大量的 point at 指着point out 指出point to 指向pop music/star流行音乐/歌星 post office 邮局prefer +n./doing .to +n./doing比起 更愿估攵prefer to do sth.情愿做 prefer to do.rather than do.比起.更愿估攵 prepare sb. for sth.使某人为作好准备 press against/on 挤，压，按pretend to do/be 装作prevent sb. (from ) doing sth.防止某人做某事 primary school 小学at someone' s hands出自某人之手，因为某人protect against 防范provide sb. with sth.给某人提供provide sth. for sb.给某人提供publishing house 出版社pull on穿上，戴上push on推进,努力前进push over 推倒push.aside把推到一边put away放到一边，收起来put down 放下put into把转换成put off推迟put on穿上，上演put on performances 表演节目put one's heart into全神贯注于之中 put out扑灭put sb. in/into prison把某人送入监狱put sb. to the trouble of doing sth.麻烦某人估攵某事put up举起来，上演，张贴Qquarrel about为.争吵quarrel with与某人争吵quiet a few相当多quite a lot of非常多的quite by accident 很偶然，碰巧Rrather than 比reach one' s understanding 使某人理解reach out (for)伸手去够read bits here and there 这读一点JUB读一点JLreception desk 接彳寺处refer to指,查询 regard .as. JE .看彳乍relate to 联系rely on sb. (for sth.)(在某事上)依赖某人 remember me to sb.代我向问候 remind of使某人想起 reply to 答复respect sb. as把某人尊敬为 rest rooms休息室 result from 由于result in结果是，导致 return to normal 恢复正常right now 现在ring back回电话ring off 挂断ring up打电话rise by 上升了rise to上升到rise to one' s feet 站起来rise up起义，起来反抗roll over 翻滚rot away烂掉，腐烂round up聚拢，赶拢run across不期而遇run away 逃跑run out of花光，用光,消耗光run the length of 长度为.rush hour （上下班时）车辆拥挤时间rush off one7 s feet忙地不可开交，忙地不亦乐乎Ssave one' s time 节约时间say "Hi" to sb. from sb.代我向 问候say hello to sb向表示问候sb be familiar with sth 某人熟悉某物school-leavers 毕业生scold sb.for sth.因为批评某人scores of大量的second largest 第二大see sb.off为某人送行see through看穿，识破see to负责,注意seem as if看上去好象at the age of在岁时 at the beginning of 在的开始at the end of最后;尽头at the foot of在的脚下at the latest最迟;至迟at the mercy of 在支配下at the same time 同时at the school gate / at the gate of the school 在学校门口at the time of在的时候at the top of one's voice 高声地喊叫at work再工作，在运转，在起作用Bbe able to do sth （有能力）做某事be about to 即将seize every minute 抓住每一分sell out 售完send for派人去请send off派遣，寄出send out发送，派遣send up发出，射出sentence sb. to death判处某人死刑separate from 分离set an example to sb.给某人树立一个榜样set fire to =set sth. on fire 点火，使 着火set free释放；使自由set off出发，动身，使爆炸set one' s heart on sth非常想要某物set out出发，开始set sb. an example把某人树成榜样 set up建立settle down 定居seven in ten十分之七shake hands 握手shapes of letters字母的形状share a ride 搭车share one' s memories of the dead person 悼念亡人share the same tastes and interests 有共同的品位和爱好shoot at 朝.射击short-wave 短波shout at朝大喊show off 炫耀show sb. around领某人参观shut down关闭，倒闭,破产shut off切断,关掉side by side 肩并肩sign an agreement with 与.签定和约smile to oneself 暗自微笑smooth away 克服so as to为了，以便so far到目前为止so far as就.而论so far, so good到目前为止一切还算顺利so long as 只要so that以便于so(as) far as I know 据我所知so.that.如此以至于solve the problem 解决问题sooner or later 或早或晚sound lab语音室 sound like听起来象 sound the fire alarm鸣响火警警报 spare sb. some time为某人匀点儿时间 spare time匀出时间 speak out大胆地说出 spend .on sth.在某物/事上花（时间，金钱） spend.（in） doing sth.在某物/事上花（时间，金钱） spoken English 英语口语sports meet 运动会stand at a attention 立正stand by站在旁边，和站在一起 stand for 代表stare at 盯着start all over again 重新开始start doing/to do sth 开始做某事starve to death 饿死stay away from 远离stay up挺立,熬夜step by step逐步地，一步一步地step forward 站出来sth be familiar to sb某物对某人是熟悉的stick to 坚持stone by stone 一块石头一块石头地stop doing sth停止做某事stop sb. (from ) doing防止某人做某事stop to do sth停下来去做某事strike a match 划一根火柴be afraid of 害怕struggle for为争取.而斗争 struggle to one' s feet 费力地站起来succeed in doing成功地做某事 such as例如 suffer fever 发烧suffer from 遭受suit.to.适合 supply sb. with sth.给某人提供 supply sth. to sb.给某人提供 take (a) pride in 以.而自豪take (a) pride in以为骄傲 take .for example 拿.举例take .nationality 加入国籍take a deep breath 深呼吸take a false name 冒名take a look at看一看 take a photograph (of) 照相take a taxi乘出租车 take a taxi home 乘出租回家take action采取行动 take along 带着take an interest in 对感兴趣take away ( from )带走，拿走 take back收回，带回 take care of照顾，保管 take charge 负责take it easy放松，别紧张take measure采取措施take off脱下，（飞机）起飞take on呈现take one's place 代替take one's seat 就座take one's temperature 量体温take one's turn 依次，轮流take out拿出来take part in 参加take photos 拍照take place 发生take possession of 拥有take the place of sb.代替take the role of扮演的角色,起的作用take the side of和谁站在一起，偏向take turns to do sth.轮流做某事take up占据，从事take up arms 拿起武器take with 带着talk about （泛泛地）谈talk of谈到talk on （系统地）谈tea room 茶室tear down 拆卸tell lies 撒谎tell the difference between分辨两者之间的不同tell.apart 分辨tell.from 分辨tens of thousands of 数以万计的thanks to多亏了，由于 that is也就是说 that is to say也就是说 the Communist Manifesto 共产主义宣言the day after tomorrow 后天the day before yesterday 前天the minute.就 the moment.就 the more .the more 越.越the number of的数量 the other day 前几天 the public公众，民众be against 反对be angry at sth对某事生气 be angry with sb愤怒,生某人的 be anxious about /for为.担心，焦急 be away from 远离be bad at在弱,差 be busy doing sth 忙于做be busy with sth 忙于be careful (of)当心，小心 be covered with/by 为所覆盖be different from 与不同be famous as 作为著名be famous for因而著名 be far away from 远离there is no doubt about it.对此毫无疑问 there is no help for it没得救了，木已成舟there's no need for sth.没有必要there's no need to do sth.没有做某事的必要these days现在，如今think about 考虑think of思考,想think over仔细考虑think up 想出thousands of成千上万的throw at向扔throw away 扔掉throw off匆匆脱掉，扔掉，摆脱throw up 呕吐tidy up整理time and time again 一次又一次to be honest诚实的说 to make things worse 更糟的是to one1 s joy令某人高兴的是 to one's astonishment使某人惊奇的是 to one's delight使某人高兴的是 to one's joy使某人高兴的是 to one's measure 按.的尺寸to one's sorrow使某人悲伤的是 to one's surprise使某人惊奇的是 to put it another way 从另一个角度说to tell you the truth 实话给你说to the point扼要，切中要害 trade in sth.做方面的生意 trade with sb.与某人做生意training centre 培训中心translate .into.把翻译成 travel to到旅行 treat .as作为对待 treat .as through/if.象一样对待 try on试穿 try one's best尽某人全力 try out试验 turn against 背叛turn away不准进入 turn down关小点儿声，拒绝 turn in交出，上交 turn in a semicircle 转半圈turn into 变成turn on打开 turn out结果是z证明是turn over翻动，耕翻（土地）turn to转至ij,翻到turn to sb for help向某人求救turn up开大声，出现Uunder an English name 用一个英文名under the leadership of.在.的领导之下under the name of用.名字under the protection of在的保护之下up and down上上下下up to直到up to a distance of 距离为upon one's death在某人死后use one1 s head动月囱筋 used to do过去常常做某事Vvarieties of各种各样的various of各种各样的vote against投票反对某人vote for投票选举某人Voting Rights Bill 选举权法案Wwag from side to side 左右摇晃wagging dance 摇摆舞wait for 等候wait on服侍，伺候wake up醒来walk along沿走be filled with用装满warm up变暖，热身 waste time on sth./in doing sth.在某事/物上浪费时间watch for守侯,注意，监视watch out密切注视，当心，提防watch over监视，看守wave onez s head 摇头wear out筋疲力尽weather report/forecast 天气预报well-kept secret保守地很好的秘密well-known 著名的well-paid job报酬高的工作well-trained训练的很好的what a pity真遗憾what a shame 真遗憾what about + n./doing sth. ?.怎么样?what is more 而且what is worse更糟的是win the Nobel Prize获得诺贝尔奖wind one's way 蜿蜒向前wind the handle摇动寸巴手wind up卷紧，上紧的发条wipe off 擦去wish .every success 祝成功with the help of在的帮助下with the name 用.的名字with the permission of 在的允许下with the purpose of doing sth.带着的目的without fail 必定，一定without fear or favour公正的，不偏袒某一方的 without mercy毫不留情的，残忍的work as干.工作 work at从事,致力于work hard at在努力work on建造,制作work out解出，制订出worry about 担忧worse is to come更糟的事情发生了worse st川更糟的是write down写下，i己下write to给某人写信written English英语书面语Yyear after year年复一年的（表每年的重复）year by year逐年的（表变化）be fond of爱好；喜爱be for支持be free to do sth随意做某事be friendly to sb对.友好的be full of充满be good at在擅长,善于.be in love with与相爱be in the habit of doing 有做的习惯be late for 迟到be made from /of由 制成be made in由（产地）制造be made up of由构成;由组成be of great help对很有帮助be on fire 在着火be on holiday在假期中 be on show 展览be poor in 在差be popular with sb深受欢迎be prepared for为做好准备be proud of为而自豪be ready (for)为做好准备be rich in在充足；富含.be satisfied/content with 对感到满意be seated 坐下；坐着be strict with ( in )对某人(物)要求严格be sure about/of确信;有把握be terrified at 被吓一跳be tired of sth/doing sth 厌倦做某事be tired with/from因感到厌倦a place of interest 名胜a set of 一套a sort of 一种a type of 一种类型的a waste of白费；浪费above all首先;首要according to 根据act as充当;作;起的作用add up to加起来是add. to寸巴.加到.上admit doing sth承认做过某事advise doing sth建议做某事advise sb. against doing sth建议（劝）某人不要做某事advise sb not to do sth建议（劝）某人不要做某事be torn open 被撕开be unfit for不合适，不称职，不胜任 be used to do被用来作某事 be used to sth/doing sth 习惯做某事be weak in/at在昌昌 be worth doing 值得做be wrong with 出毛病,不对头beat.to death 把.打死because of因为;由于 before long 不久beg one's pardon 企求begin.with 从开始believe in信任z信仰 belong to 属于beyond hope没有希望的 blow away刮走；吹走break away from月兑离break down分解，机器等坏了 ；身体跨了break in插话；强行进入break into 闯入break off打断；折段break out爆发，突然发生break the law违法，犯法break the habit of doing 改掉的习惯break the rule违反规定break up分解，腐蚀，驱散break with与断绝关系bring down使到下;降低bring in引来，引进;吸收bring on使前进 bring out说明，阐明bring up教育；培养；提出burn down把烧成平地;烧光burn.to the ground把烧成平地by accident 偶然by air乘飞机by and by不久，不久以后by day日间；白天里by far很，极by hand手工地by means of通过这种方式by mistake由疏忽所致by sea乘船by spaceship乘宇宙飞船by the end of在结束之前 by the side of在附近by the way顺便说by this means通过这种方式by turns轮流，交替Ccall at some place 访问某地call back回电话call for去取（某物）；去接（某人）；要求，需求call in召集call on sb to do sth号召某人做某事call on（upon） sb 拜访某人call out着急，大声叫call sb up给某人打电话can' t help doing情不自禁的做care for喜欢；想要 carry away冲掉；冲走 carry off 夺走carry on 进行carry out实行，执行,贯彻 carry through进行到底，完成 catch/take a cold 着凉，感冒catch fire 着火catch hold of抓住，抓牢 catch sight of 望见catch up with sb 赶上（某人）change for 换成change one's mind 改变主意change.into把变成advise sb to do sth建议某人做某事clear up整理;收拾 collect money for为募捐 come about 发生come across d赴到 come along快点，来吧 come back 回来come back to life 苏醒，复活come down下来，下降 come from 来自come in进来 come into being 形成，产生come off从离开；脱落 come on，快些，力口油 come out出版;开放come true成为现实 come up走进，上前来compare with把和进行比较compare to 与相比connect to 把接到connect with 与相连consider doing sth 考路做某事consider sb as/to be认为;把某人看做.cut off切断cut through 剪断cut up切碎Ddate back to 追溯到date from起始于；追溯到day after day日复一日地day and night=night and day 日日夜夜deal with对付;处理decide to do sth决定做某事depend on依赖;靠 决定devote to把献于;把用于die from死于（外因）.die of死于（内因）.die out灭绝divide into 分成do a good deed对某人做了一件好事do fine赶得好do good有好处do harm有害处do one1 s homework做家庭作业do one's best 尽力do sb a favour / do a favour for sb 帮某人一个忙do sb good / do good to sb又寸某人有好处do some cleaning/cooking/washing/shopping 打扫卫生/做饭/洗衣服/买东西do up收拾，打扮；包装do well in在做的好do with处理do wrong做坏事；犯罪dozens of 几十dream of向往；渴望；梦想dress up 打扮drive off 赶走drive sb mad使某人发疯dropinonsb顺便拜访某人drop in at some place顺便拜访某地each other彼此，互相 earn one's living 谋生eat up吃光 eitheror或者.或者 end in以结束，最后 end up告终 end with以结束 enjoy oneself过得愉快 even though/if 尽管;艮使ever since自那时起一直到现在 every few years 每隔几年every other year 每隔一年every two years 每两年afford to do有经济条件做某事 after a (short) while 不久以后after all毕竟；终究after graduation 毕业以后again and again 反复地;再三地agree on商定；决定；达成共识agree to do sth同意做某事agree to sth同意(计划或建议)agree with sb/what sb does 同意某人的意见all along 一直,始终all day and all night 整日整夜all kinds of各种各样的all night 整夜all of a sudden突然，冷不防fail in doing sth做某事失败 fail to do sth没做成某事fall asleep 入睡fall behind 落后于fall ill 生病far away遥远的far from远离feed on以为主食feel free to do sth觉得自己可以随意做某事feel like doing sth想要或喜欢做某事feel one' s way摸索着前进fight about/over因为争吵fight against.与作斗争fight back抵抗，反击fight for.为而斗争fight off击退，竭力摆脱 fight on继续战斗fight out通过争斗解决争论，平息不和fill. with.用把装满fill in填充；填写find out查明；发现；了解fire at朝开枪first of all 首先fix a date for确定的日期fix one' s eyes upon sth/sb 盯着看fix up安排，安顿for ever 永远for example 例如for fear of/for由于担心，因为怕for fun为了消遣 for joy高兴地 for the first time 第一次form the habit of doing养成做的习惯 free of charge 免费from . to.从.至i from hand to mouth （生活来源）足够糊口的from now on从现在起，从此以后；今后 from the very first/beginning 从一开始，从最初from then on从那时开始 from time to time 不时地general idea 大意generally speaking 总的说来 get along （ with ）（与人）和睦相处;（事情）进展get away 逃;离get back 返回get down to doing 开始认真估攵get down降下;下车get hold of 抓住get in one's way 妨碍某人get in进入;收集get into进入,陷入get into trouble 陷入困境get off下车get on上车get on with与某人相处get out离开，出去get sb into the habit of doing使某人养成做的习惯get through通过；打通（电话） get to到达get to know 认识get together 聚集get up起床give /lend a hand to 帮忙，支援give a concert举行音乐会give a talk作报告，演讲give advice to sb给某人提建议give away捐赠，分送give back归还，送还give in屈服;投降;让步give lessons to 给.上课give off发散，放出（液体，气体，气味等） give out发出（声音等）；用完，耗尽all one's life 终生，一辈子give sb some advice on how to do sth给某人提出关于如何做某时的建议 give someone a free hand 放手让某人干give up放弃，抛弃，终止 glance at sth 匆匆看看glare at怒目而视 go after追求，追逐 go against违背，反对 go ahead先走，先行；好吧 go along继续，进行 go around / round （疾病） 传播go away离开 go back回去 go by经过；过去 go down下降，降低 go fishing/shopping/skating/swimming （去）钓鱼/买东西/滑冰/游泳go for a walk出去散步 go for nothing白费，毫无用处 go for one' s holiday 去度假go for求得 go home回家 go into进入 go off for出发去 go off爆炸 go on doing sth继续做同一件事 go on st tike 举行罢工go on to do sth继续做另一件事 go on with one' s work继续自己的工作 go out for