河南省洛阳市洛宁县2020届高考6月大联考(三)英语【含答案】.pdf
河南省洛阳市洛宁县2020 届高考 6 月大联考（三）英语注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。1.What does the woman offer to do for the man?A.Get him some coffee.B.Treat him to lunch.C.Look for his lunch box.2.How much did Henry probably weigh a month ago?A.50 kg.B.60 kg.C.70 kg.3.Where is the man going?A.5th Avenue.B.6th Avenue.C.8th Avenue.4.What is the man s opinion about soap operas?A.Relaxing.B.Boring.C.Inspiring.5.What are the speakers talking about?A.A photographer.B.A vacation.C.A photo.第二节（共15 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第6、7 题。6.What did the man forget to list?A.Sweaters.B.Scarves.C.T-shirts.7.What is the woman doing?A.Shopping with the man.B.Packing for a trip.C.Giving advice.听第 7 段材料，回答第8、9 题。8.What does the man mainly do in his spare time?A.He learns a language.B.He plays the piano.C.He does some sports.9.Why did the man give up skating?A.He lost interest in it.B.He didnt have enough time.C.He got injured in his leg.听第 8 段材料，回答第10 至 12 题。10.What is the problem with the woman?A.She is worried about the exams.B.She has gained much weight.C She doesnt feel very well.11.What advice does the man give the woman?A.Drink less coffee.B.Eat more meat and fruits.C.Go to bed before 10:00 pm.12.What exercise does the man recommend the woman to take?A.Running.B.Dancing.C.Walking.听第 9 段材料，回答第13 至 16 题。13.What does the woman have to do to get scholarships?A.Speak English well.B.Apply by Monday.C.Get the highest grades.14.What is the man trying to do?A.Make a survey.B.Help the woman.C.Make a complaint.15.Which subject does the woman like best?A.English.B.Math.C.Art.16.What does the man think of the woman,s dream job?A.Impractical.B.Perfect.C.Dull.听第 10 段材料，回答第17 至 20 题。17.What was the survey on?A.Hotel services.B.Hotel rooms.18.How many hotel staff were surveyed?A.400.B.75.C.39.C.Hotel complaints.19.What were most of the unusual complaints about?A.Food.B.Rooms.C.Location.20.Why did the man at a luxury hotel in London complain?A.He didnt get a discount.B.The guest in the next room sneezed.C.The room didnt have a sea view.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40 分）第一节（共15 小题；每小题2 分，满分30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。A World Book Day is an annual event which takes place on April 23rd in most places around the world and on the first Thursday in March in the United Kingdom.On World Book Day,children of all ages come together to appreciate reading.World Book Day in the UK and Ireland is designed to encourage children to explore the pleasures of books and reading by providing them with the opportunity to have a book of their own.That s why we send schools packs of Book Tokens(购书优惠券）and age-ranged World Book Day Resource Packs full of ideas and activities and more information about how to get involved in World Book Day.WHAT HAPPENS?Thanks to the generosity of National Book Tokens Ltd,publishers and booksellers,we can send millions of book tokens to children and young people(some 15 million,in fact:that s one for nearly every child aged under eighteen in the country).THEN.They can take their book token to a local bookseller and can use it to pick one of TEN(exclusive,new and completely free)books.Or,if theyd rather,they can use it to get 1 off any book or audio book costing over 2.99 at a participating bookshop or book club.HOW CAN YOU GET INVOLVED?Look out for the new downloadable resource packs and visit our Resources section which is full of exciting and fun resources based on favourite books,characters and authors.Its all about getting kids closer to the books and authors they already love,and letting them discover more books and authors they ll love every bit as much in the future.CONTACT US If you ve got any questions,problems,ideas or anything to share,whether it s about your World Book Day book tokens,resources or anything else,the World Book Day Helpline is only an email away.Please get in touch.Email wbdeducation.co.uk We are committed to protecting the privacy and security of our website visitors.21.What is World Book Day in the UK and Ireland intended to do?A.Sell books for the publishers and booksellers.B.Inspire children to find the pleasures of books.C.Encourage parents to buy books for the children.D.Provide chances for children to read their stories out.22.How much do you pay for a book priced at 2.99 at a participating bookshop with a book token?A.l.B.1.99.C.2.99.D.3.99.23.What is the purpose of the text?A.To advertise for a website.B.To entertain booklovers.C.To share reading experience.D.To introduce World Book Day.B While John Bukaty specializes in live paintings at events around the world,he frequently goes past public spaces that he thinks would be perfect for a large-scale art project.That s how he ended up painting a mural(笔画)that can be seen from space.There was a large garage across from his Carondelet Street studio.While some may have just seen a parking area,Bukaty saw a canvas(画布)and he spent a year daydreaming about covering the space with art.By chance,Bukaty mentioned his thought to a friend who happened to know the owner of the building.Happily for him.the buildings owner agreed to the project,and Bukaty set to work.He and a small team of assistants painted the mural,which stretches 130 feet by 100 feet,and filled in the image,which is based on an earlier painting of Bukatys.It took about 10 hours and 10 gallons of paint to create the piece.Since the project began around Mardi Gras 2017,the mural took on a Carnival(狂欢节）theme,and the image of a woman wearing a Mardi Gras mask with a feather took shape.Bukaty signed his name in two-foot letters.The completed project was captured by Google Maps shortly after completion.Everybody loves it when they see it appear on Google Maps,”Bukaty said.“They think its interesting.I still get some feedback from it.The idea of a satellite taking a picture of the mural from space never occurred to Bukaty while he was working on it.While the project was a one-off,Bukaty doesnt rule out working on another huge project in the future.24.What do we know about John Bukaty?A.He usually paints with his friends.B.He thinks his paintings to be perfect.C.He only paints murals in public places.D.He has a unique perspective to see things.25.What is the third paragraph mainly about?A.The signature of John Bukaty.B.The Purpose of painting the mural.C.Detailed information about the mural.D.Difficulties during the painting process.26.What can we infer from the last paragraph?A.Google Maps helped finish the project.B.Many people watched the painting on the spot.C.Bukaty may decide to paint another huge mural.D.Bukaty used a satellite to record his painting process.27.What is the text mainly about?A.A Large-scale Art Project.B.A World-famous Artist.C.An Unforgettable Carnival.D.An Advanced Google Map.C The World Health Organization reports cancer is on the increase around the world.But it says preventive measures can save the lives of millions of cancer sufferers over the next 10 years.Since 2010,nearly every country in the world has seen an increase in the number of cancer patients.The WHO reports one in six people will develop cancer in their lifetime.At least 10 million people will die from the disease every year.If the current trend continues,new cancer cases will rise by 60 percent by the year 2040.In low-and middle-income countries,they will rise by more than 80 percent.Andre Ilbawi,WHO s technical officer in cancer control,says more people are dying from cancer in poorer countries because they lack the services and cancer control measures that richer countries have.Ilbawi said that controlling the disease does not have to cost a lot.The WHO report shows that by investing in cancer services,governments can save 7 million lives by 2030.“And that is at the cost of$2.70 per person in low-income countries and$8.15 per person in upper middle-income countries.”Ilbawi said.WHO says cancer does not have to be a death sentence.Prevention works.Elisabete Weiderpass,director of the International Agency for Research on Cancer,says there have been great improvements in research on cancer prevention and treatment.These measures are successfully keeping many people alive who otherwise would have died.An example of such a policy is one that reduces workers contact with cancer-causing materials.Other examples are measures to control tobacco use，vaccination(接种疫苗）against cancer-causing infectious agents and testing for early stages of cancer.In its report,WHO describes a series of measures proven to help in preventing new cancer cases.For example,it notes that tobacco-related diseases are responsible for 25 percent of cancer deaths.Deciding not to smoke,it says,save billions of dollars and millions of lives.28.Why do new cancer cases rise quickly in poorer countries?A.They are lacking in cancer services.B.They ve got little access to food.C.They pay no attention to their health.D.They are short of skilled doctors.29.How does Elisabete Weiderpass show prevention policy works?A.By listing numbers.B.By giving examples.C.By making comparisons.D.By providing results.30.What measure should be taken to prevent cancer?A.Controlling tobacco use.B.Donating much money.C.Reducing peoples contact.D.Testing the infectious causes.31.What is the main idea of the text?A.The cause of the death rate of cancer is being looked into.B.Preventive measures should be taken to deal with cancers.C.The number of cancer suffers is gradually decreasing.D.Cancers are increasing but not a Death Sentence.D If you are on a day out and fear that your mobile phone is running out of battery,Thorpe Park s idea can get rid of your worry.Riders on the park s new attraction,The Walking Dead,can now power your smartphones by screaming loudly.Thats because there are devices on it that harvest kinetic energy(动能).All of the Walking Dead s carriages have been fitted with the harvesting devices,which not only suck up the energy of screams,but that from g-force too.The units are then removed from the carriages by staff and put into an on-site mobile charging area.Thorpe Park said,“If thrill-seekers are brave enough to open their eyes,they will see a set of LED lights in blood red powering up as guests screams become louder.throughout the thrilling 90-second experience.”The 188mm x 188mm x 67mm devices are jet black,combining its dark and mysterious surroundings on the roller coaster.Designed and fitted by researchers at Queen Mary University London and the engineering team at Thorpe Park Resort,the technology took three months to accomplish from design to installation.Thorpe Park Resorts John Burton,who came up with the ride concept,said,“The Walking Dead:The Ride is very scary,so it makes sense to be able to combine and use our visitors screams to help solve a problem each and every one of us faceslosing the charge on our mobiles.”Dr.Joe Briscoe,from Queen Mary University of London,said,“The system uses a mini energy harvester to collect enough energy to charge a mobile phone.This is an exciting concept that will undoubtedly be used more frequently in the future and prove popular.”32.What s Thorpe Parks new idea?A.To set up a new attraction.B.To introduce a new roller coaster.C.To sell mobile phones to the young.D.To power smartphones by screaming.33.What does the underlined phrase“suck up”in the second paragraph mean?A.Cut down.B.Show off.C.Take in.D.Keep up.34.What do we know about the device?A.It took three months to be ready for use.B.It has become very popular in the parks.C.It uses a large harvester to collect energy.D.It is fitted on the visitors while they are riding.35.What does Dr.Joe Briscoe think of the device?A.Unpractical.B.Promising.C.Absurd.D.Shocking.第二节（共5 小题；每小题2 分，满分10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Theres a growing phenomenon called“medical tourism.”36 One of those million is documentary filmmaker Morgan Spurlock,who traveled to Bumrungrad International Hospital in Bangkok,Thailand,for the latest episode of his CNN series,“Morgan Spurlock Inside Man.”37 Through his experience and in conversations with other travelers,Spurlock discovered that,for some patients and some procedures,there are real advantages to medical tourism.1.World-class care Not long ago,the reputation of overseas medical care was not reliable third world doctors whose training may not ha e met Western standards.Today,the best destination hospitals in countries like Malaysia,India,Turkey and Thailand reportedly meet or exceed Western standards.38 2.Efficient services The top destination hospitals are designed to be models of efficiency.At Bumrungrad,each floor of the hospital has its own drugstore and own outpatient clinic,while a centralized blood lab processes samples in an hour.An American patient,told Spurlock:“The most Ive ever sat waiting here has been 15 minutes.39 Those brief waits feel even shorter when the waiting room looks more like a five-star hotel than a hospital and your recovery room has a view of the beach.3.Lower costs How incredible?According to data collected by AARP，a heart bypass(心脏搭桥）in the United States typically runs S88,000.In Costa Rica,that figure drops to$31,500.Need a new hip?$33,000 in the States and$12,400 in Thailand.40 A good rule of thumb:if the difference in cost to you is greater than$6,000,seeking care abroad will likely save you money.A.Why fly halfway around the world for care?B.Most of their doctors do post-graduate training overseas.C.Paying the bill is about as simple as checking out of a hotel.D.In the U.S.,I ve sat up to two hours,waiting to get waited on.E.Atypical nose job goes for$6,200 here but only$2,800 in Mexico.F.Morgan Spurlock takes a look at medical tourism and flew to Thailand to have an operation.G.In 2014,it is estimated that over a million Americans left the country to seek care abroad.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分45 分）第一节完形填空（共20 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。Professional cyclist Davide Martinelli has achieved a moral victory.Using his bike,he helped 41 medicine to elderly residents and others 42 during the coronavirus pandemic.The 43 is of great use in Lodetto,a hard-hit region of northern Italy.The village has neither a drugstore nor a supermarket.Martinelli 44 a daily trip to Rovato,the next town over,to 45 supplies.Martinelli joined up with a Facebook group called Lodetto Solidale where those in need can place their 46 online,by phone or message.Martinelli receives his 47 each night and maps out a route for the following day.“I ve got a bike and two legs in pretty good form,so 48 10 kilometers a day is no big 49，”Martinelli said.“I wanted to help the people
