沪教牛津英语五年级上册知识点归纳.pdf
M1U1 Can I do this?1.用,there?作为开头表示事实,例如:There?s the red man。2.用祈使句发指令。例如:Cross!Go!Wait!3.用祈使句的否定形式禁止他人做某事。例如:Don?t Cross the road.Don?t smoke.Don?t make a noise.4.用名词表达事物。例如:The traffic light?s red.5.用词 can 征求允许。例如:Can I go out,Mum?6.用H ere you are 回答问题。(给你)7.用现在进行时表达正在进行的事情。例如:They are going out。8.用一般现在时态表达简单的事实。例如:They are on the train.9.学习用 which 对定语提问。例如:Which sign means,Don?t eat or drink?(哪一个标志的意思是“禁止吃喝”)10.用I?m sorry.表达歉意。11.在否定句中用or 代替 and。例如:D on?t eat or drink.M1U2 This is what I want 1.用W hat do you want?询问“你想要什么?”2.用 I want?表达要求。例如:I want some paper.3.学习用 Here?s/Here are 表?达“给你?”。4.用 Thank you very much.表达感谢。5.用形容词修饰东西。例如:a large Coke(一大罐可乐)6.用词 can 征求许可。例如:Can I have some fish,please?7.学习关于菜的名称。例如:noodles、vegetables M1U3 This is what I need 1.关于学习用品的单词。例如:books。2.用?What do you need for school?询问“你上学需要什么?”3.用W e need?表达“我们需要?”。例如:We need some paints.4.用一般现在时表达想法。例如:Thatsmellsgood.(闻起来)5.用情态动词提出要求。例如:Can I have a bowl,please?6.用W e have got?表达“我们有?”。例如:We?ve got some water.7.用 but 表示转折。例如:Kitty has a uniform but it is small.8.用现在进行时表达正在发生的事情。例如:They are looking at some uniforms.9.用形容词进行修饰。例如:It is cheap but it is nice.M2U1 Me 1.用一般现在时表达习惯。例如:ThisisthewayIwashmyf的方式)2.在时间前用at 表达。例如:at half past one in the afternoon(早中晚前用 in the,周几前用 on。)3.用 what time 询问事情发生的时间。例如:What time do you get up?4.用一般时态表达自己或者他人的作息安排。例如:I get up at six.Ben gets up at seven.(注意第三人称单数在一般时态化。)M2U2 What do you like?1.用 Are you?询问“你?.?”及其回答 Yes,I am.或N o,I am not.2.用祈使句发指令。例如:Clap your hands.(拍手)3.用 or 连接的选择疑问句。例如:Is Kitty hungry or full?及其回答 She is hungry.或 She is full。4.Kitty,it?s your bi rthday on Saturday.(Kitty,星期六是你生日)5.用W hich 询问“哪个”。例如:Which bag does Kitty want?(Kitty 想要哪个书包?)6.用 I like 或I don?t like 表 达?喜好。例如:I don?t like the black one but I like the green one.7.用 Does Kitty like?询?问“Kitty 喜欢?吗?”及其回答 Yes,she does.或 No,she do esn?t.8.用 but 表示转折。例如:I don?t like the green one but I like the yellow one.9.指定某一特殊物体。例如:I want the pink one,please.(我想要粉红色的那个)10.关于食物的名称。例如:cabbage,carrots,sausages 11.用 What do you like?询问“你喜欢什么?”及其回答 I like?我“喜 欢?”,例 如:I like rice.M2U3 A birthday party 1.日期的表达。例如:the fourth of February(二月 4 号)2.用 When?s your birthday?询问“你的生日是哪天?”3.在日期前用介词on。例如:My birthday?s on the fourth of February.4.用序数词表达:twenty-first(第二十一)5.用 Which?do you like?询问“你喜欢哪个?”及其回答 I like that one.6.用 What are you doing?询问“你正在干什么?”7.用现在进行时表达正在发生的事情。例如:I?m making some cards.(我在制作卡片)8.用 Do you want?or?表示选择,意思为“你想要?还是?”M3U1 My school 1.用 There is/are 表?达“有?”。例如:There are two floors.2.用 hundred“百”的表达。例如:There are a hundred children in my school.3.用 how many 询问数量。例如:How many floors are there in your school?4.用时间的表达(具体时用at)。例如:At a quarter to/past twelve we have our lunch.5.用一般现在时表示习惯的行为。例如:I eat my lunch at 7 o?cl o ck in the morning.6.用 I like 表?达“我喜欢?”。例如:I like Monday.7.用现在进行时表达正在发生的事情。例如:I am painting a picture.8.用一般现在时表达事实。例如:Eight children in our class go to school.9.用 How do you go to?询问乘坐什么交通工具?回答:I go by tram.(其中步行用on foot=walk)M3U2 Let s go shopping 1.用 I want 表达“我想要?”例.如:I want a new ball.2.用指示代词和冠词进行修饰。例如:I want a new umbrella.That one?s big.3.用 how much 询问多少钱。例如:How much money have you got?4.表达钱币。例如:A¥50 note is green.5.用 I have got 表达“我有?”。例如:I?ve got eighty yuan.6.用 Which one?表达“哪一个?”7.用形容词修饰物品。例如:The big blue one.8.用 Excuse me.表达“打扰一下”。9.用 What?s she buying?询问“她正在买什么?”及其回答 She?s buying some bread.M3U3 Follow the signs!1.用祈使句的否定形式表达“禁止?”。例如:Don?t jump into the pool.2.用 It?s dangerous.表达危险。3.用?Which one means?表?达“哪个表示??”4.Eddie and Danny like football.5.用 She has?表达“她有?”。例如:She has a dog.6.用现在进行时表达正在发生的事情。例如:A boy is riding his bicycle here.7.用 can?t 表达“禁止?”。例如:You can?t ride a bicycle here.8.用祈使句发指令。例如:Look at this sign!9.用 Why not?询问理由。(为什么不?)10.用适当的介词表示地点。例如:They are going to North Park by bus.M4U1 Wild animals 1.用一般现在时态表达事实。例如:Some monkeys live in the jungle.2.用 can 表达“能,会”或 can?t 表达“不能、不会”。例如:It can swing on the rope.3.用现在进行时表达正在发生的事情。例如:This one is eating a banana.4.用 Does it eat??询问“它吃?吗?”及其回答 Yes,it does.或 No,it doesn?t.5.用 like 表达喜好。例如:I like monkeys.6.用 Can a giraffe?询?问“长颈鹿能?吗?”及其回答 Yes,it can.或 No,it can?t.7.用 Where 询问地点。例如:Where does it live?M4U2 Butterflies 1.用 What?s that?How do you spell that in English?询问“那是什么?你用英语怎么拼?”2.用形容词修饰。例如:It?s beautiful.3.用 I don?t know.表达“我不知道”。4.用一般现在时表达事实。例如:It lays some eggs on a leaf.5.用 like 表达喜好。例如:I like butterflies.6.用 Which one do you like?询问“你喜欢哪一个?”7.用 and 连接并列关系。例如:I like the red and yellow one.8.用 but 进行转折。例如:I like the?one but I don?t like the?one.M4U3 Parks and places in China 1.用一般现在时表达事实。例如:I don?t know this place.2.用介词表达在某个地方。例如:It?sin Shanghai.It?s on Hainan Island.3.表达地名和地方。例如:That?s the Li River.4.用情态动词进行请求。例如:Can we see the dolphins?5.用形容词进行修饰。例如:I?m hungry.6.用一般将来时表达将要发生的事情。例如:Janet and Simon are going to Ocean Park.7.用 where 询问地方。例如:Where are Janet and Simon going?8.用 who 询问“谁”。例如:Who is the man?9.用 what 询问“干什么”。例如:What is he doing?