2018年外研版英语(三起点)五年级下学期全册知识点归纳.pdf

外研版（三起点）五年级下学期期末复习重点第一模块一、重点单词：life 生活different 不同的ago 以前any 任何，一些television 电视机 field 田地us 我们（宾格）grandchildren（外）孙子（女）radio 收音机fire 炉火grandmother（外）祖母lady 女士，夫人telephone 电话hope 希望二、重点短语及知识点：in China 在中国many years ago 许多年前enough food 充足的食物lots of 许多watch TV 看电视have got 有，拥有every day 每天four years ago 四年前a television programme一个电视节目last night 昨晚talk about 讨论on a(the)fire 在火上in the fields 在地里a small(big)house一栋小（大）房子过去式：iswas arewere livelived 否定形式：werewerentdiddidn t现在分词：change chinging come coming 复数形式：busbuses 三、重点句型:1.We lived in a small house.我们住在一间小房子里。2It s a programme about China.它是一个关于中国的节目。3.Life was very different in China many years ago.许多年前中国的生活完全不同。4.There are lots of buses and cars.有许多公交车和小汽车。5.We live in a big house.我们住在一间大房子里。6.Yesterday I watched TV with my grandchildren.昨天我和孙子们一起看电视了。7.Thank you for talking to us.谢谢您和我们谈话。(for 后面的动词要加+ing 形式)8.She didnt have a television.她那时候没有电视。9.I watched a televison programme about China last night.昨晚我看了一个关于中国的访谈节目。10.An old lady talked about her life many years ago.一个年老的女士谈论了她许多年前的生活。11.She couldnt read or write.她不能读也不能写。（could 或者 couldn t+动词原形）否定句里要用or,不用 and12.A:How was it different?有什么不同？B：There werent any buses.那时候没有公交车。（情景连线）(否定句和疑问句中要使用any,不能使用 some)13.A:Where were you three days ago?三天前你在 哪里？B:I was in Qiu Jiagou.我在邱家沟。（情景连线）14.A:What did you do there?你在那里干什么？（疑问句中有一个did 表示过去式，所以后面的动词要用原形，例如本句中的do）B:I played with my friends.我和我的朋友玩。（情景连线）第二模块一、重点单词：learnt（learn 的过去式）学习these 这些dancer 舞蹈演员class 班级study 学习hard 努力的retired 退休的二、重点短语及知识点：Chinese city 中国城市city(复数)cities foreign languages外语five years ago 五年前by school bus 乘校车walk to school 步行去学校read a book 读书make a cake 做蛋糕过去式：dance dancedlearnlearnt makemade teach taught 现在分词：learnlearning studystudied go(第三人称单数形式)goes dance（名词形式）dancer三、重点句型:1.A:Why is she wearing these clothes?她为什么要穿这些衣服呢？B:Because she was a dancer.因为她是个舞蹈演员。（重点加情连）2.She danced in lots of Chinese cities.她在中国许多城市跳过舞。3.A:Did your grandma learn English?你奶奶学过英语吗？B:Yes,she did./No,she did in t.(情景连线)4.He is learning English now.他现在正在学习英语。（now 表示现在进行时，所以 learn+ing）5.Chen Hai is an English teacher.陈海是一位英语老师。（English 前面要用 an）6.Now he goes to school by school bus.他现在坐校车去上学。（三单形式）7.A:Who are they?他们是谁？B:They re my grandparents.他们是我的爷爷奶奶。（情景连线）8.A:Who s this?这是谁？B:It s my grandma.这是我奶奶。（情景连线）9.A:Is this your grandpa?这是你爷爷吗？B:Yes,it is.是的。（情景连线）10.A:What did she do yesterday?她昨天干什么了？B:She made a cake.她做了个蛋糕。（情景连线）第三模块一、重点单词：egg 鸡蛋email 电子邮件sandwich 三明治traditional 传统的 delicious 美味的，可口的hamburger 汉堡ate（eat 的过去式）吃gave（give 的过去式）给tonight 在今夜，今晚drank（drink 的过去式）二、重点短语及知识点：an email 一封邮件English food 英国食物an English breakfast一顿英国早餐at school 在学校a traditional English dinner一顿传统的英国晚餐Chinese food 中国食物last night 昨晚过去式：havehad dodid eatate givegave buybought 第三人称单数形式：dodoes saysays sandwich(复数)sandwiches does(否定形式)doesnt三、重点句型:1.A:What did she have for breakfast?她早餐吃的什么？B:She had eggs and sausages.她吃的鸡蛋和香肠。（情景连线）2.I have got an email from Lingling.我收到玲玲的邮件。3.Yesterday she had an English breakfast.昨天她吃了一顿英国早餐。4.A:Does Lingling like English food?玲玲喜欢英国食物吗？No,she doesn t.是的，她喜欢。不，她不。（情景连线）5.A:What did you have for breakfast yesterday?你昨天早晨吃的什么？B:I had eggs 我吃的鸡蛋。（情景连线）6.Today Sam ate six hamburgers at school.今天山姆在学校吃了六个汉堡包。7.We gave our hamburgers to Sam.我们把我们的汉堡包给了山姆。8.Tonight Mum is going to cook Chinese food for Lingling.今晚妈妈打算给玲玲做中国食物。9.A:What did you eatdrink last night?昨晚你吃的 喝的 什么？drank 我吃的 喝的（情景连线）10.A:What are you going to eatdrink tonight?你今晚打算吃 喝什么？B:I m going to eat drink 我打算吃 喝（情景连线）第四模块一、重点单词：library 图书馆find 找到CD-ROM 电脑光盘bring 带来，拿来newspaper 报纸use 使用card 卡片easy 简单的information 信息timetable 时间表，时刻表dictionary 字典二、重点短语及知识点：make an e-card做电子卡片good at 擅长于go to the library 去图书馆on Shelf C 在 C 书架上library card 图书证bring back 带回来in two weeks time两周内find out 找出 Chinese word 汉字in the timetable 在信息表里in the dictionary在字典里on the CD-ROM 在光盘上at the zoo 在动物园in the newspaper在报纸上 on the computer 在电脑上on TV 在电视上buy(过去式)bought 三、重点句型:1.A:Where are the books about computers,please?请问电脑书在哪里？B:They are on Shelf C.在 C 书架上。（情景连线）2.I want to make an e-card for Mum.我想给妈妈做一张电子卡片。（want 后面加 to,to 后面则用动词原形make;e-card 前要用 an 修饰，不用 a.）3.Let s go to the library.让我们去图书馆吧。（let s后面加动词原形）4.We can find a book about e-cards there.在那里我们能找到关于电子卡片的书。5.A:Can I have your library card,please?我能看一下你的借书证吗？B:Yes.Here you are.是的，给你。（情景连线）6.Please bring back the book in two weeks time.请两周内还书。7.Where can you find out about animals?你能从哪里找到关于动物的书？8.You can find out about Chinese food/words on this CD-ROM/in the dictionary.你在 这张光盘 字典里 找到关于 中国的 食物 汉字。9.There is also a CD-ROM in it.里面有一张光盘。（在 里面要用 in）10.Im not good at it.我不擅长。（good at 固定短语，擅长于）11.Here is a card for you.这是给你的卡片。（for“为了；给）12.Its easy with a computer.电脑很简单。（with“用”）第五模块一、重点单词：light 轻的broken 坏的，破的heavy 重的pocket 口袋，兜儿hard 困难的二、重点短语及知识点：look at 看，看一看thank you very much非常感谢I will(缩写形式)I llbig（反义词）smallheavy(反义词)light new(反义词)broken easy(反义词)hardcan（否定形式）cant she(宾格)her三、重点句型:1.This black bag is nice.这个黑色的包不错。2.You can t take it to China.你不能把它带回中国。3.I ll buy you a new one.我会给你买个新的。4.This blue one is big and light.这个蓝色的既大又轻。5.Itll be easy for her（you）.它会很合适她(你）。6.Its got a panda on it.上面有个熊猫。7.A:Have you got a small one,please?你有小一点的吗？No,I haven t.是的，我有。不，我没有。（情景连线）8.A:Is it round?它是圆的吗？B:Yes,it is.No,it isn t.是的，它是。不，不是。（情景连线）第六模块一、重点单词：photo 照片stay 停留week 星期，周parent 父亲，母亲rode 骑（马）horse 马climb 攀登，爬holiday 假日east 东 west 西 south 南 north 北二、重点短语及知识点：last year 去年in the west og 在西边play football 踢足球 in July 在七月every year 每年ride a horse 骑马go swimming 去游泳photo(复数)photos 过去式：dodid gowent staystayed riderode iswas havehad live(第三人称单数)lives 三、重点句型:1.Its（Xinjiang）in the west of China.它(新疆)在中国的西部。2.We stayed with my grandmother for a week in July.七月我们和奶奶呆了一个星期。3.He lives there with his tree children.他和他的三个孩子住在那里。4.A:When did you go to Xinjiang?你们什么时候去的新疆？B:We went there in July.我们七月去的。（情景连线）5.A:Did you go with your mother and father?你和你爸妈一起去的吗？No,I didnt.是，是的。不，没有。（情景连线）6.A:Where did you go for your holiday?你假期去哪里了？B:I went to Yinchuan.我去了银川。（情景连线）7.A:Can I see them,Lingling?我能看看他们吗，玲玲？B:Of course.当然。（情景连线）8.A:Who is this?这是谁？B:Its my uncle.是我的叔叔。（情景连线）9.The mountains are really beautiful.这些山实在是太漂亮了。（mountain 后加 s,所以用 are）第七模块一、重点单词：message 信息another 另一个idea 主意，想法office 办公室busy 忙碌的二、重点短语及知识点：send an email 发送电子邮件a computer message一条电脑信息a good idea 一个好主意click on 点击write your message写你的信息at the office 在办公室 on the blackboard在黑板上see you later 一会见，回头见写电子邮件的顺序：Click on“Email”点击邮件-Click on“Write”点击书写-Write your message.书写电子邮件-Click on“Send”点击发送三、重点句型:1.It goes from one computer to another computer.它从一台电脑到另一台电脑。2.Lets send an email to Dad.让我们给爸爸发送邮件吧！3.The message will go to Dads computer at work.这条信息会在爸爸的电脑工作室发过去。4.Ive got an email from little Tom.我收到了小汤姆的邮件。5.I will be home at seven o clock.我七点回家。6.I am working very hard at the office.我在办公室努力的工作。第八模块一、重点单词：suggest 建议quickly 快地，迅速地excited 激动的，兴奋的America 美国 Chinese 中国人kind 种类dragon 龙same 相同的circle 圆，圆圈二、重点短语及知识点：come quickly 快点来 in the summer 在夏天a good idea 一个好主意a Chinese in the sea在大海里dragon kite 一个中国龙风筝.the same as 和.一样三、形容词的比较级：一般形容词的比较级是在这个单词的后面加-erlong-longer short-shorter big-bigger small smaller thin-thinnerfat-fatter young-younger old-older tall-taller四、重点句型:1.What do you suggest?你有什么建议？2.Daming is on the phone for you.大明电话找你。3.Im going to go to America in the summer.今夏天我要去美国了。4.I want to take a present for my cousin（brother）.我想给我堂兄(兄弟)带件礼物。5.Why dont you give him a kite?你为什么不给他一个风筝呢？6.How about a dragon kite?龙风筝怎么样？7.Is Line A the same as Line B?线段 A 和线段 B 一样长吗？8.Is Circle A the same as Circle B?圆圈 A 和圆圈 B 一样大吗？9.Why don t you wear a beautiful dress?你为什么不穿一件漂亮的连衣裙呢？10.Im going to go to a party.我打算去一个聚会。第九模块一、重点单词：wore 穿women 女人actor 演员told 讲，告诉joke 笑话funny 滑稽的after 在以后show 演出ready 准备好的soon 不久bed 床room 房间history 历史question 问题borrow 借来evening 傍晚二、重点短语及知识点：a lot 许多in English 用英语last week 上周lots of 许多go to a restaurant去饭馆last night 昨晚the London Eye伦敦眼in three weeks 三周里in the room 在房间里Chinese history中国历史Chinese songs 中国歌曲 in the evenings 在晚上过去式：getgot gowent wearwore telltold iswas eatate buybought readread 三、重点句型:1.Ive got two letters in English.我收到两封英语信。2.Are you ready for your trip to America?你准备好你的美国之旅了吗？3.The men wore womens clothes.男人们穿着女人的衣服。4.The actors told lots of jokes.演员们讲了许多笑话。5.We laughed a lot.我们欢笑不止。6.After the show we went to a restaurant.演出结束后我们去了饭馆。8.We are going to see you in three weeks.再三周我们就见面了。9.Dad is going to put another bed in my room.爸爸打算在我的房间里再放一张床。10.Don t forget to bring CDs of Chinese songs.不要忘了带中国歌曲的光盘。11.We can listen to them in the evenings.我们能在晚上听。12.Dad is going to ask you some questions.爸爸要问你一些问题。13.Dad read a book about Chinese history.爸爸读了一本关于中国历史的书。14.Mum bought new T-shirts for you.妈妈给你买了新体恤衫。第十模块一、重点单词：list 目录，清单airport 机场shoe 鞋ticket 票toothbrush 牙刷arrive 到达taxi 出租车flat 公寓building 建筑物made（make 过去式）做again 再一次二、重点短语及知识点：in New York 在纽约a good idea 好主意go to the airport 去机场at the airport 在机场lots of 许多Chinese food 中国食物find out 了解三、重点句型:1.A:Where are you going to go?你打算去哪里？B:To the airport.去机场。（情景连线）2.Im going to meet you in New York.我回去纽约接你。3.Make a list of things to do.把你做的事情列一张清单。4.A:What are you going to take?B:I m going to take（情景连线）5.A:When are you going to go to the airport?你打算什么时候去机场？B:I m going to go to the airport at seven oclock.我七点去机场。（情景连线）6.A:Who is going to go the airport?谁要去机场？B:Its me.是我！（情景连线）7.We went in a yellow taxi to their flat.我们坐一辆黄色的出租车去了他们的公寓。8.There are lots of tall buildings and lots of cars and people.有许多高楼大厦，车水马龙。9.Grandma made Chinese food for you.奶奶给你做了中国食物。10.But I want to try American food.但是我想试试美国食物。11.It will be all right.没事的。（注意 be）12.Everyone speaks English.每个人都说英语。（注意 speak 后面要加 s）