【精编】2020版高考英语大一轮复习Unit3Lifeinthefuture课堂达标新人教版必修5.pdf

文档来源为:从网络收集整理.word 版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持.1文档收集于互联网，已整理，word 版本可编辑.Unit 3 Life in the future.单句语法填空导学号1My good performance in the job interview left me optimistic _about_ my future and about what I can do here.解析：句意：我在工作面试中的好表现让我对未来和自己在这里能做的很乐观。2 With online shopping increasingly popular,the Internet is seen as an _efficient_(efficiency)way of reaching target customers.解析：efficient有效的。根据语境中的.increasingly popular可知，网购是一种有效的方式，故填efficient。句意为：随着网上购物越来越流行，网络被认为是一种有效的吸引目标顾客的方式。3I think _what_ impresses me about his painting is the colours he uses.解析：考查名词性从句。句意：我认为关于他的绘画让我印象深刻的是他使用的颜色。impresses 缺少主语，故用what 引导名词性从句。4Her _motivation_(motivate)for writing was a desire for women to get the right to higher education.解析：句意：她写作的动力是渴望妇女获得更高一点教育的权利。motivation动机，动力。5 Instead of blaming the child who had broken the vase,she gave him a _tolerant_(tolerance)smile and let him go.解析：句意：没有责备那个打破花瓶的孩子，她朝她宽容地笑了笑，让他走了。tolerant宽容的。6_What_ makes the book so extraordinary is the creative imagination of the writer.解析：考查名词性从句。句意：使这本书不同寻常的是作者富有创造性的想象力。what引导主语从句，在句中作主语，符合句意。7They are broadening the bridge to speed _up_ the flow of traffic.解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意：他们正在加宽这座大桥以加快交通流量。speed up 加速，加快，符合句意。8Its impossible for her to have more free time to accompany her parents because her work take _up_ much of her time.解析：句意：她不可能有更多的空余时间来陪伴她的父母，因为工作占据了她的大部分文档来源为:从网络收集整理.word 版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持.2文档收集于互联网，已整理，word 版本可编辑.时间。take up拿起，占据(时间或空间)。9What was so _impressive_(impress)about Jasmine Westlands victory was that she came first in the marathon bare-footed.解析：句意：Jasmine Westland打动人的地方是她赤脚在马拉松比赛中得了第一名。impressive打动人的，有感染力的。10 Briggs will take _over_ as general manager when Mitchell retires.解析：句意：Mitchell退休后，Briggs 将会接管当总经理。take over 接管。11More and more high-rise buildings have been built in big cities _for_ lack of space.解析：句意：因为缺乏空间，在大城市建起了越来越多的高层建筑。for lack of“因缺乏”。12 Making _a_ good impression on the interviewers is of vital _importance_(important)解析：句意：给面试官留下好的印象是极其重要的。固定搭配leave/make a good impression on sb.leave/make sb.a good impression，故第一空应填入a。be of importance be important。13 It is difficult for us to imagine _what_life was like for slaves in the ancient world.解析：考查名词性从句。句意：对我们来说，想像奴隶们在古代的生活是什么样子是很难的。空格处引导宾语从句，从句中be like后缺少表语，故用what 引导。14 _Left_(leave)at home reading all day,the boy felt very lonely and wished to go out to play with his friends.解析：考查非谓语动词。leave 在这里表示“留下”，与主语the boy之间构成动宾关系，故用其过去分词形式作状语。15 When I got home,it flashed _upon_ me that I had forgotten to lock the door.解析：考查固定句型。It flashed upon sb.that.为常用句型，意为“某人突然想到”.完成句子导学号1 As for Jackson,he had a positive attitude towards his work and _as_a_result_(结果),he got promoted quickly.2The girl couldnt tolerate the extremes of heat and burst out crying when she _lost_sight_of_her_mother_(看不见她妈妈时)3It seems as if he has _adjusted_himself_to_the_local_climate_(适应了当地的气候)文档来源为:从网络收集整理.word 版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持.3文档收集于互联网，已整理，word 版本可编辑.4 There was a time when I was blamed by my mother for the reason that I _forgot_to_fasten_the_safety_belt_(忘记系安全带了)5They had to do what they could _to_speed_up_(加快速度)so as to sweep up the street before dark.6 It is _because_he_hurt_me_on_purpose(deliberately)_(因为他故意伤害过我)that I dislike seeing him.7 I wanted to leave at once _every_time_he_mentioned_his_future_lifestyle_(每次他提到他将来的生活方式时)8The woman steward pressed the button and then looked at the strange passenger _as_if_he_were_mad/crazy_(好像他疯了)9_Disappointed_at_the_news_(对这个消息感到失望)that the speech contest had been called off,the top students sat there in silence and felt great pressure.10 Im uncertain about my exact time here,but I will visit you next Tuesday _if_it_is_convenient_to/for_you_(要是你方便的话).单句改错导学号1In a instant the rain stopped and the sky cleared up._aan_ 2Its impossible for her to have more free time to accompany her parents because her work takes on much of her time._onu p_ 3She showed a lack in responsibility,so she lost the good chance._in of _ 4We must never lose the sight of the fact that man must live in harmony with nature._去掉第一个the_ 5Sales director is a position that communication ability is just as important as sales skills._that where _ 6Biting twice,the postman refused to deliver our letters unless we chained our dog._BittingBitten_.教材原句导学号1I have to remind myself_constantly_(constant)that I am really in AD 3008.文档来源为:从网络收集整理.word 版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持.4文档收集于互联网，已整理，word 版本可编辑.解析：句意：我不得不持续不断地提醒自己我真地在公元3008 年。修饰动词应用副词。2I can still remember the moment_when_the space stewardess called us to the capsule.解析：先行词为moment，定语从句中缺少时间状语，故填when。3 I found later_that_their leaves provided the room_with _much-needed oxygen.解析：第一空考查宾语从句。从句中不缺句子成分且句意完整。故填that；第二空考查固定句式“provide sb.with sth.”意为“为某人提供某物”。4Just as I tried to make the necessary adjustment_to_this new situation,Wang Ping appeared.解析：make adjustment to“适应”。5Soon I was back_on_my feet again,and following him to collect a hovering carriage driven by computer.解析：be back on ones feet“恢复”。6_Arriving_(arrive)at a stranger-looking house,he showed me into a large,bright clean room.解析：he 与 arrive为逻辑上的主谓关系，故填arriving。7My first visit was to a space station_considered_(consider)the most modern in space.解析：句意：我首先参观的是一个被认为最现代化的太空站。由句意可知应用过去分词作后置定语。8I stared at the moving model of the waste machine，_absorbed_(absorb)by its efficiency.解析：主语 I 与 absorb 为被动关系，故应填过去分词作状语。.语篇填空导学号At first my new surroundings were difficult _to_tolerate_(tolerate)The air seemed thin,as though its combination of gases had little oxygen left.Hit by _a_ lack of fresh air,my head ached.Just as I tried to make the necessary _adjustment_(adjust)to this new situation,Wang Ping appeared.“Put on this mask，”he advised.“Itll make you feel much better.”He handed _it_ to me and immediately hurried me through to a small room nearby for a rest.I felt _better_(good)in no time.Soon I was back _ on_ my feet again and following him to collect a hovering carriage _driven_(drive)by computer.These carriages float _ above_ the ground and by bending or pressing down in your seat,you can 文档来源为:从网络收集整理.word 版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持.5文档收集于互联网，已整理，word 版本可编辑.move swiftly.Wang Ping fastened my safety belt _and_ showed me how to use it.Soon I could fly as fast as _ him_.话题写作导学号用本单元所学知识完成下列句子，并按照逻辑连成短文。1Getting trained in a_ space capsule was the first thing on the timetable.A guide fastened my safety belt and showed me how to use it.时间表上的第一件事就是在太空舱里训练。一个指导员给我系上安全带，并向我展示如何使用。2He flashed a switch on a computer screen,and the capsule began swinging gently sideways and then sped up .他按了电脑屏幕上的一个开关，太空舱开始轻轻地向一边摇摆，然后加速。3Because I was hit by a lack of fresh air,my head ached.I was nervous and uncertain and I found the adjustment to space life difficult to tolerate .由于缺乏新鲜空气，我的头很疼，我紧张不安，并且我发现对太空生活的调整很难忍受。4I felt much better in no time .I was back on my feet again.我很快就感觉好多了，恢复过来了。组篇公式：用非谓语形式和形容词作状语句式改写句3过渡词。答案：Getting trained in a space capsule was the first thing on the timetable.A guide fastened my safety belt and showed me how to use it.Then he flashed a switch on a computer screen，and the capsule began swinging gently sideways and then sped up.Hit by a lack of fresh air,my head ached.Nervous and uncertain，I found the adjustment to space life difficult to tolerate.But I felt much better in no time.I was back on my feet again.