2019年大学英语B统考考前复习指导.docx

大学英语B统考考前复习指导（请大家先详细阅读下面的复习指导,然后再去复习后面的题）、交际用语考前押题复习指导.（重头戏）交际用语考5道题,每题3分,共15分。此部分是本考试最简単、规律性最强的题型,同时単题分值很高,所以请同学们 务必要全部掌握。基础较好的同学请掌握下面的100多道题,基础较差的同学掌握前60道题。二、阅读理解考前押题复习指导.阅读理解考2篇短文,每篇短文5道题,共10道小题,每题2分,共20分.我们首先来说考试中阅读理解的第一篇,答案是二选,即正误的判断选择。难度相对不大（所以大 家定要重视此部分,尽可能拿到多的分数）基础较好的同学请掌握阅读理解的12篇，并使用“关键 词回归原文定位的方法”试着做做，细节题一般都能做对;如果考试中你没有考到这12篇中的篇， 请先做，做出自己认为一定对的题目，剩余不能确定答案的几题，请根据A、B选项的多少来选择,比如 你能确定的2个题答案都选B.那剩余的3道题你就全部蒙A;或者比如你能确定1个题的答案选A,剩 余的4个题你就全部蒙B,这样你就能拿到6-8分。基础特别差的同学掌握这12篇即可,如果考试中你没 有考到这!2篇中的篇,5道题请全部选择A.这样你就可以拿到6分了,不要问原因.我们再来说说考试中阅读理解的第二篇，第二篇（阅读理解二的20篇均属于此类）答案是四选.这部分就掌握我们给的20 篇即可,阅读理解我们至少能拿到6+10=16分。三、词汇与结构考前押题复习指导.词汇与结构考5道题,每题2分,共10分.这个题型对我们来说是比较难的，而且分值较低,我们复习的时候不要花很多时间，基础较好的同学掌握我们给的考前押题 即可,考试的时候应该能够遇到3 5道原题,这样至少能拿到6分.基础较差的同学请掌握前60道题,考试应该能遇到2 4 道原题。所以词汇与结构我们至少可以拿到4分。四、完形填空考前押题复习指导.完形填空考1篇短文,共5题，每题3分,共15分。这个题型现在难度降低了很多,所以大家千万不要放弃.对于基础较好的同学，如果考试没有遇到原题，可以根据选项中5个 词的词性来做选择,同时请大家注意,5个小题中的ABCDE选项的单词都是样的,大家也可以将这5个单词拿到选项中根据排除 法来做选择和判断,剰余不会做的几道题,可以全部蒙还没有选的选项，例如.基础特别差的同学实在不行就都选择A,这样会对 个,拿到3分.如果你会做题，比如第二题确定是B,那其他全部选A（这样也有6分.所以完形填空我们至少可以拿到3分。五、英译汉考前押题复习指导.（重头戏）英译汉考6题，每题5分,共30分。此部分也是本考试简单的题型,同时也是单题分值高的题型,也是分值最高的题型, 所以请大家一定多花些精力和时间来掌握。英译汉是由老师来改卷的,老师改卷原则.1、不作答0分;2、翻译对任何个单词都能给0.5分或1分:3、英译汉没有标准答案,只要写得意思正确,就给满分即5分。4、句子翻译错误扣分,严重错误不 给分。这个改卷原则给我们的后示,1、 定要写,不写就不可能得分:2、会个单词就写个,写个就会有分;3、英译汉复习中,不用背所谓的标准答案,只要将不认识的单词认识即可,因为英译汉改卷答 对意思就能得到满分。4、确定不会的单词一定不要瞎猜,这样避免扣分,切记,只翻译自己会的单词即 可。大家争取拿到满分30分;基础特别差的同学掌握要求掌握我们给的考前押题即可,应该能碰到3-6道题,拿到15-30分。六、作文考前押题复习指导.作文考1道题,10分。此部分也属于拿分的题型。当然也属于大家恐惧的题型。对于这个题型,请大家务必掌握（会背、会在电脑上默写）我们给的作文模板,考试中95%的考题均 会与这模板相同和相似, 相似也就是说可以拿模板改写。考大学英语B试卷结构与题型C. No. Only a couple of days.2. -Could you help me with my physics, please?-_D.A. No, no wayC. No, I can* t3. -Could I speak to Don Watkins, please?-AA. Speaking, please. B. Oh, how are you?D Not long time ago.B. No, I couldnt tD. Sorry I can, t. 1 have to go to a meeting right nowC. I'm listening. D. I' m Don.部分I 11 JTI项目交际英语 阅读理解 词汇与結构内容5个简短对话2篇短文,每篇5道题U个单句题型单项选择 单项选择 单项选择题量510乂分值329总分15201 n时间（分钟）102010IV完型填空1篇短文单项选择531510V英洋汉4千单句翻洋653010VI写作!篇作文而题作文11U1 03u总计1UUyu李任用戸A. itwAS a Idng limeB.iwo weeks ago.4. -Could I borrow your car for a few day?B. Yes, go onD. It doesn' t matterA. Yes, you may borrowC. Sure, here is the key. Enjoy your journey 5.-Congratulations!You won the first prize in today' s speech contest. C.B.A. Yes, I beat the othersNo, no, I didn' t do it wellC. Thank youD.It' s pleasure6 . -Do you mind my smoking here?A. No, thanksB. Yes, I doC.Yes, I' d rather not D. Good idea7 .- Did you know that David injured his leg yesterday?-Really? CA Who did that?B、What's wrong with him?C> How did that happen?8. -Excuse me, how much is the jacket?D、Why was he so careless?-It' s 499 Yuan.A. Oh, no. That' s OK!C. Which do you prefer?B.How do you like it?D.Would you like totry it on?A. I beg your pardon?B. What do you mean? C. You' re we1come.D.Um, let me think.9. -Excuse me, could you show me the way to the nearest post office?miss it.D Oh yes! Fwo blocks away from here at the Green Avenue. You can'10. -How are you, Bob? -B, Ted.A. How are you?B. I' m fine. Thank you. C. How do you do?D.Niceto meet you.11. -How are you getting ontoday?A. Very well.B. How do you do?C.I, m a doctor.D.Niceto have known you.12. -How' s your family?A. Thanks all the same.B. Thanks for calling.C. Not too bad.D.Don't mention it.13. -Hello, I' m Harry Potter.-Heilo, my name is Charles Green, but C .A. call my CharlesB. call me at CharlesC.call me CharlesD.callCharles me14. -Hi, Tom, how' s everything with you?B , and how are you?A. Don' t mention itB. Hm, not too badC. ThanksD. Pretty fast15. -Is Mary there?A. Speaking.B. F m not Mary.C. Who are you?D. Mary is well today.16. I* m sorry. I am late due to the heavy traffic.AA、Well, it's OK.B、No, it's all right.C、 You are welcome. D、 You are wrong.17. Tt' s rather cold in here. Do you mind if 1 close the window? - B .A. Yes, pleaseB. No, please.C. Sure, pleaseD. I don' t like it18. -May I see your tickets.,please?- A .A. SureB. No, you can' tC. No, they are mine D. Yes, you can19. -Thank you for invitingme. CA. I really had a happytime.B. Oh, it' s too late.C. Thank you for coming.D. Oh, so slowly20. -Thanks for your help.A .A. My pleasureB. Never mindC. Quite rightD. Don' t thank me21.-Paul, B ?-Oh, that* s my father! And beside him, my mother.A. what is the person over there.B. who' s talking over there.C. what are they doing.D. which is that.22. -What does Tom' s wife do for a living?-A .A. She is a doctor.B. Tom loves his wife.C. She has a happy life.D. She lives far from here.23. -How tall is your sister?DA. She is not very well.B. She is 28 years old.C. She is very nice. D. She is as tall as24. -What do you think of this novel? BA. I've read it.B. It's well-writ ten.C. It was written by myuncle.D. I bought it yesterday.25. -Who' s C ?-This is Tom.A. speaksB. spokenC. speakingD. saying26. -Please help yourself to the seafood.- D .A. No, I can* t.B. Sorry, I can' t helpC. well, seafood don' tsuit forD. Thanks, but I don' t like the seafood27. - Would you like to go to the concert with us this evening?- BA. No, I already have plans.B. I* d love to, but I'm busy tonight.C. No, I really don't like being with you.D. I'm ill, so I shouldn't go out.28. -Must I take a taxi?No, you D . You can take a car.A. had better toB. don' tC. must notD.don, t have to29. -We are going to have a singing party tonight. Would you like to join us?A. I* m afraid not, because I have to go to an important meetingB.Of course not. 1 have no ideaC. No, I can' tI).That' s all set30. -How was your trip to London, Jane?A. Oh, wonderful indeedB. I went there aloneC. The guide showed me the wayD.By plane and by bus31. -Hey, Tom, what' s up? 一A. Yes, definitely!B.Oh, not much.C. What is happening in your life?D.You are lucky.32. -This box is too heavy for me to carry it upstairs.A. You may ask for helpB.11 give you a handC. Please do me a favorIXId come to help33. _I wonder if I could use your computer tonight?A I * m not using it right now.A. Sure, here you are. B. I don't know.C.Itdoesn't matter D. Who cares?34. -Wow!This is a marvelous room! I' ve never knownyou' re so artistic.A. Great, I am very art-consciousB. Don* t mention itC. Thanks for your complimentsD. It' s fine35. -Is it possible for you to work late tonight?A. I like itB. I' 11 do thatI' d love toD. I think soagain!36. -Unbelievable! I have failed the driving testB . This is not the end of the world.A. Good luckB. Cheer upC.Go aheadD. No problem37. -Are you feeling better today, Jack?B、 Just have a good rest.A、 There must be something wrong.D、Don* t worry about me.C、Yes, thank you, doctor. But I still don't feel good.38. -Thank you so much for your lovely gift.- BA. Never mind.C. Please don' t say so.B. I' m glad you like it.D. No, It' s not so good.39. -Would you like something to drink? What about a cup of tea?-AA、No, thanks.B、No, I wouldn* t.C、Yes, I want.D、Yes, I like.40. -What* s the problem with your bike?- CA. Not at all.B. Good, thank you.41. -Good morning, John. How are you doing?_CC. Nothing serious.D. SureA. I, m pleased.B. Good night.C. Not so bad. And you?42. -How do you do? B .D. How do you do?A. Fine, thank you.B. How do you do?43. -Good-bye for now.cC. Not too bad.D. Very well.A. The same to you.B. That* s OK.44. -Hello, how are you?CC. See you.D. Long time no see.A. Hello, how are you?B. How do you do?.45. -I didn't mean to do that. Please forgive me.BC. Fine, thank you.D. That's OK.A. Not too bad.B. That, s al 1 right.46. -Thank you for your invitation.B .C. It's a pleasure.D. Thank you.A. It doesn, t matter.B. It's a pleasure.47. -What a beautiful dress you have on today!D .C. It's a small thing. D. I* 11 appreciate it.A. It is suitable for me.B. No, it isn't.C. You want to have one, too?48-1 think he is a good lecturer.-BD. Thank you.A. Sorry, it doesnr t matter.B. So do I.C. Yes. It' s a good idea.49. -What's the matter, dear?-BD. I don' t mind.A. I didn't go to school.B. I have a terrible headache.C. I took the kids shopping today.50. -Good morning, may I speak to Mark, please?- BD. It is a beautiful dress.A. Who, s there?B.C. Who are you?D.51. -let me introduce myself. I am Steward.-B_*A. What a pleasureB. Pleased to meet you C.52. -Let* s go to the library this afternoon.A. Yes, that* s right.B. No. I can, t.C.53. -How much is this necklace?A. It, s very nice.B.C. It costs fifty pounds.D.54. -How can I get to the cinema?1)A. It, s very far.B.C. It, s well known.D.Who* s speaking?Who wants to speak to Mark?I don' t knowD. Thanks a lot.What about you?D. That, s a good idea.It, s a birthday present from my parents.It, s a bargain.Yes, there is a cinema near here.Go down this street and turn left.55. -What* s the matter, John?A. I failed my French test.B.C. Nothing, s wrong with him.D.It doesn* t matter.I don, t think I can.56. -What are you majoringCin?A. In a university.57. -What day is today?-D .B.Very hard.C.Mathematics.D. At nine in the morning.A. It, s March 6.58. -Is that seat taken?B.It* s a fine daytoday.C. It* s March. D. It, s Monday.A. Please don, t worry.B.I don, t think so.Why not?D. It, s very nice.59. -Thank you for cal ling.A. Don* t mention it.B.That, s fine.C.Nice talking to you.D. Call back again.60.- A ?-He teaches physics in aschool.A. What does your fatherdo?B.C. What is your father doing?D.61. - I, m sorry to hear that you failed in the exam. A .Who is your fatherWhere is your father nowA. Not at allB.Oh, thank you. That1 s very kind of you.C. You are welcome62. - May I move your bag a little and take this seat?-D.D.Yes, I, m really sorryA. I don't mindB. It doesn't matter63. -This is Mr. Green and this is Mr. Brown.- A .C.You do it pleaseD. Go aheadA. How do you doB. How are you64. -I'm sorry. Bob is not in his office.C.Fine, thank youD. Hi, how are you getting onA. Can you take a message for meC. Would you like to leave a message65. _HeI lo, I, m David Chen. Nice to meet you.- BB.D.A. Are you?B. Nice to meet youtoo.Are you sure forthatCan you phone me-IC. Yes.66. -0ur class won the girls' relay race in our school ,sports meeting.A. That's right.B. Thanks a lot.C.Congratulations!67. -I was worried about my maths, but Mr. Browngave mean A.A. Don' t worry about it.B.C. Mr. Brown is very good.68. - What i s she? - A?A. She is a typist.B.haven't seen Belly for 10 years.D. Very nice.D. It's a pleasure.Congratulations! That' s a difficult course.Good luck to you!She is talking toher friend.C. She is having a holiday.69. - You have a good voice - A ?D.She is my sister.A. Thank youB. Not at all70. -Do you think I could borrow your dictionary? D .Just so so0.My voice isn't goodA. Yes, you may borrow B. Yes, you couldC.71.- I need to go to the library today. Do you know what-C_Yes, go on time it closes?D.Yes, help yourselfA. No, thanks.B. I'm very busy now.C.At about 5:30.D.I don't need to go there.72. - You haven't paid for it yet.A. Oh, I'm really very sorry. B. Thank you.C.Not at all.D.Of course, I know.73. - How is it that you are late for class again?.A. Because I missed the bus.B. By bus and then on foot.C. Yes, it is quite wrong.D.It is far from school.74. - Whom does the teacher explain the word to?.- A -A. The studentsB. The words.75. - What can I do for you?.-AA. No, thanksB. Of course not.76. - Ben, wou1d you like to play football with us? D _, but I have to wash the dishes first.A. No, I can'tB. I don't want to77. - Your garden is very beautiful.C.C.The teacher.I agree notD.D.Many of them.SorryAA. Thank youB. Congratulations78. -Thank you ever so much for the present you sent - B .c.C.me.Yes, please.Yes, it isI).D.I'd love toNo, it isn, tA. Please don't say soB. I'm glad you like it79. - I* d like to book a room, please. - A?C.No, thanksD.It's not so good, IthinkA. Single or double?B. Good or bad?80. - Would you like some more?- D . I'm full.C.Which room?D.We don* t have bookshere.A. Yes, pleaseB.丄 d love to81. - That's a beautiful cat. I wonder who it belongsC. No, I wouldn't ；to.D.No, thanks.A. It belongs to the Browns.C. Mind your own business.82. -Oh, dear! I* ve lost my new watch.-DA. I* m sad.B. That* s right.83. -0h, dear! I * ve just broken a window.- BA. GreatC. That' s fine84. -Why not join us in the game?-AB. The cat is my favourite too.D. I can't say anything more.C. That's all right. D. What a pity!B. Don' t worry / Never mindD. Not at allAA.OK! I' m comingB. No, you do the same C. Oh, that' s all right D. Don' t mention it 85. -Good evening, Professor Hardy.-Good evening, John. Come in, please.-Thank you, I hope I am not interrupting you.-No, B .86. -Welcome to Beijing!-AA. Thank you.B. Oh, good.87. -What can I do for you?-A.A. I want a kilo of pears.C. Thanks88. - Would you like to see a film?C. How doB. You can Excuse me.you do?D. That'sdo in your own way. D.I, m busy.allright.-AA. Yes, I, d love to.B. Do it, please.89. -I was born in Boston, but I studied in New York.-I was born in New York, but studied in Boston.A. What do you doB. And you90. -This week, I will travel to Japan.C.C.No, you like it?_B_?Where were youD. How doD. Do youyoudo?-A.A. Have a good time!B. Let me go with you91. - Merry Christmas and A Happy New Year!C.Do youhave money?D. Don* t j