人教版（PEP）小学英语小升初模拟试卷及答案解析共六套（含听力材料）.docx

人教版(PEP)小学英语小升初模拟试卷(一)一、听录音，选出你所听到的单词。(共5题；共10分)1.听录音，选出你所听到的单词()A. fatherB. motherC. weather2.听录音，选出你所听到的单词()A. leafB. leaveC. leaves3.听录音,选出你所听到的单词()A. What'sB. WhatC. Where4.听录音，选出你所听到的单词()A. sleepingB. sleepsC. bee5.听录音，选出你所听到的单词()A. 16: 00B. 7: 00C. 6: 00二、听录音，根据所听问句选择正确的答语。(共1题；共5分)6 .听录音，根据所听问句选择正确的答语。A. It was fine.B. I had some noodles.C. He is cleaning the window.D. We are going to the supermarket this morning.E. I am 100 kilograms.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)三、听对话，选出与所听内容相符的图片。(共1题；共5分)7 .听对话，选出与所听内容相符的图片四、听录音，选择合适的单词填空。（共1题；共10分）8 .听录音，选择合适的单词填空(1) Lily is metres tall.A. 1.60B.1.50C.1.58(2) Lily is than me.A.tallB .tallerC. shorter(3) Lily is than me.A. olderB .youngC.younger(4) We often together.A.playB .collecting stampsC.played(5) Last weekend, we and drew pictures.A.went fishingB.went hikingC.went shopping五、看图填入所缺单词。(共5题；共5分)9 .一Whafs in the classroom?One, one TV, many desks and chairs.10 .Would you like a and fork?11 .Is there a in the forest, Miss White?12 .Qiu Qiu had a bad cold and he stayed at the yesterday.13 .Take a deep, you will be better.六、选出下列单词中画线部分发音不同的一项。（共5题；共10分）14 .选出画线部分发音不同的一项（）A. rodeB. agoC. under15 .选出画线部分发音不同的一项（）A. lastB. thanC. that16 .选出画线部分发音不同的一项（）A. yearB. wearC. pear17 .选出画线部分发音不同的一项（）A. cycling B. yesterday C. why18 .选出画线部分发音不同的一项（）A. wanted B. acted C. played七、选择最佳答案。（共5题；共10分）19 .Before he like badminton, now he badminton.A. doesnrt, likes B. didn't, likes C. didn't, like20.Sarah right hand a moment ago.A. hurts her B. hurt her C. hurt my21.He should exercise.A. does more B. do any C. do more 22.Where your father work?A. isB. wasC. does23.Do you want a head teacher, too?A. to beB. areC. being八、句型转换。（共5题；共25分） 24.She is a teacher.（对划线部分提问） 25.1 was there last night.（改为一般疑问句） 26.There was no library in my old school.（同义句） 27.Turn right at the hospital.（改为否定句） 28.get it's to time up.（连词成句）九、用括号里面的单词的适当形式填空。（共5题；共5分）29 .The sun is（big） than the moon.30 .My father is（dance） with my mother.31 .My brother is a（science）.32 .They are afraid of（he）.33 .He often goes to other（country）.十、阅读短文，判断正误。（共1题；共10分） 34.阅读短文，判断正误。Now our city becomes much greener. A lot of trees, grass and flowers were planted on both sides of the streets. There are a lot of advantages（好处）because of them. First, trees, grass and flowers can make our city more beautiful. Second, they can keep the air clean because they absorb carbon dioxide（吸收二氧化碳）.Third, they can reduce（减少）the noise. Finally, trees can make the weather cool in summer and warm in winter. Then how to make our city greener? First, we should plant more trees, grass and flowers. Then, we should look after the planted trees, grass and flowers carefully.(1) A lot of trees, grass and flowers were planted in our city.(2) Flowers can make our city more beautiful.(3) The air is second.(4) It is important to make our city greener.(5) We shouldn't plant more trees, grass and flowers.十一、书面表达。(共1题；共5分)35.根据下面的图片，写一篇WuYifan和爸爸妈妈去年暑假去厦门的小短文，要 求表述准确、语句通顺、意思连贯，不少于40字。答案解析部分一、听录音，选出你所听到的单词。1 .答案：A解析：听力原文：My father is very thin.分析：听力原文：我父亲很瘦。father父亲，与选项A相匹配。故选A.点评：本题考查了听力题，听时注意力集中，抓住关键词。2 .答案：C解析：听力原文：The leaves become red and yellow in autumn.分析：听力原文：秋天树叶变红变黄。leaves树叶，与选项C相匹配。故选C. 点评：本题考查了听力题，注意听时注意力集中。3 .答案：B解析：听力原文：Look at the shadow! What is it?分析：听力原文：看那影子！它是什么？ What什么，与选项B相匹配。故选B. 点评：本题考查了听力题，注意听时抓住关键词。4 .答案：A解析：听力原文：Don't be so loud. The baby is sleeping.分析：听力原文：别这么大声。婴儿正在睡觉。sleeping正在睡觉，与选项A相 匹配。故选A.点评：本题考查了听力题，听前快速浏览选项。5 .答案：C解析：听力原文：He woke up at 6: 00 this morning.分析：听力原文：他今天早上6点醒来。6: 006点整，与选项C相匹配。故选C.点评：本题考查了听力题，听前快速浏览选项，听时注意力集中，抓住关键词。 二、听录音，根据所听问句选择正确的答语。6 .答案：D； A； E； C； B解析：听力原文：(DWhat are you going to do tomorrow?(2)How was your Saturday?(3)How heavy are you?(4)What is he doing?What did you have for breakfast?分析：(1)听力原文：你明天打算做什么？根据原文询问明天打算做什么，答语 指打算做某事，与选项D今天早上我们要去超市。相匹配，故答案为D.(2)听力原文：星期六怎么样？根据原文询问星期六怎么样，答语好或不好， 与选项A很好。相匹配，故答案为A.(3)听力原文：你有多重？根据原文询问体重，答语指重量，与选项E我有100 公斤重。相匹配，故答案为E.(4)听力原文：他正在做什么？根据原文询问正在做什么，答语正在做某事， 与选项C他正在擦窗户。相匹配，故答案为C.(5)听力原文：你早餐吃了什么？根据原文询问早餐吃了什么，答语指早餐吃 了某物，与选项B我吃了些面条。相匹配，故答案为B.点评：本题考查了听力题，听前快速浏览句子，听时注意力集中。三、听对话，选出与所听内容相符的图片7 .答案：2； 5； 3； 1； 4解析：听力原文：(DW: How did you go to Beijing last summer?M: We went there by train.(2)M: What did you do last night?W: I read a book.(3)W: Where did you go last Sunday?M: I went to the cinema.(4)W: What does your mother do?M: She is a teacher.(5)W: What will you do this Saturday?M: I will play football.分析：(1)图片是女孩在读书，与原文2你昨晚做了什么？一我读了一本书。相匹配。故答案为2.(2)图片是两个男孩在踢足球，与原文5这个星期六你打算干什么？一我要 踢足球。相匹配。故答案为5.(3)图片是一些人在看电影，与原文3上星期天你去哪儿了？一我去看电影 To相匹配。故答案为3.(4)图片是一列火车，与原文1-去年夏天你们怎么去北京？一我们坐火车去。相匹配。故答案为1.(5)图片是一名教师，与原文4你妈妈是做什么的？ 一她是一名教师。相匹 配。故答案为4.点评：本题考查了听力题，听前快速浏览图片。四、听录音，选择合适的单词填空。8.答案：(1) A(2) B(3) C(4) A(5) B 解析：听力原文：I have a good friend. Her name is Lily. I am 1.58 metres tall. She is taller than me. But she is only 13 years old, and I'm 14 years old. She is younger than me. She likes collecting stamps. We often play together. Last weekend, we went hiking and drew pictures. We had a good time.分析：(1)根据原文She is 1.60 metres tall.可知莉莉身高1.60米。故答案为A.(2)根据原文I am 1.58 metres tall. She is taller than me.可知莉莉比我更高。故答 案为B.(3)根据原文 But she is only 13 years old, and I'm 14 years old. She is younger than me.可知莉莉比我小。故答案为C.(4)根据原文We often play together.可知我们经常一起玩。故答案为A.(5)根据原文 Last weekend, we went hiking and drew pictures.可知上周末我们去 远足并画画。故答案为B.点评：本题考查了听力题，听时注意力集中，抓住关键词。五、看图填入所缺单词。9 .答案：blackboard解析：分析：句意：一教室里有什么？一一块，一台电视机，许多桌椅。图 片是黑板，黑板blackboard。故答案为blackboard.点评：本题考查了单词拼写，注意平时牢记单词汉语意思。10 .答案：knife解析：分析：句意：你想要一副和叉吗？图片是一把刀，刀knife。故答案 为 knife.点评：本题考查了单词拼写，注意平时牢记单词。11 .答案：bridge解析：分析：句意：怀特小姐，森林里有一座吗？图片是一座桥，桥bridge。故答案为bridge.点评：本题考查了单词拼写，注意平时牢记单词拼写。12 .答案：hospital解析：分析：句意：秋秋得了重感冒，昨天他呆在。图片是一家医院，医院 hospital o 故答案为 hospital.点评：本题考查了单词拼写，注意平时牢记单词用法。13 .答案：breath解析：分析：句意：深呼吸，你会好起来的。图片男孩在深呼吸，深呼吸take adeep breath0 故答案为 breath.点评：本题考查了单词拼写，注意平时牢记单词拼写和汉语意思。六、选出下列单词中画线部分发音不同的一项。14 .答案：C解析：分析：rode, ago划线部分字母o发音是/au/, under划线部分字母u发音 是/A/。故答案为C.点评：本题考查了字母发音，注意相同字母在不同单词的发音不一定相同。15 .答案：A解析：分析：last划线部分字母发音是/a： /, than, that划线部分字母发音是屈/。故答案为A.点评：本题考查了字母a发音，注意字母在单词的发音不一定相同。16 .答案：A解析：分析：year划线部分字母发音是/I a/, wear, pear划线部分字母发音是/eo/。 故答案为A.点评：本题考查字母ear发音，注意先写出单词发音，然后找出发音不同单词。17 .答案：B解析：分析：cycling, why划线部分字母发音是/al/, yesterday划线部分字母发 音是小。故答案为B.点评：本题考查了字母y发音，注意相同字母在不同单词的发音不一定相同。18 .答案：C解析：分析：wanted, acted划线部分字母发音是/I d/, played划线部分字母发音 是/d/。故答案为C.点评：本题考查了字母ed发音，注意字母在单词的发音不一定相同。七、选择最佳答案。19 .答案：B解析：分析：句意：以前他喜欢羽毛球，现在他羽毛球。Before以前， 用于一般过去时，可知前半句是一般过去时的否定句，助动词用didn't；本句now 现在，是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用单三形式，与选项B 不，助动词；喜欢，动词单三形式，相匹配。故选B.点评：本题考查了助动词和动词单三形式。20 .答案：B解析：分析：句意：莎拉刚才右手。a moment ago刚才，是一般过去时时间状语，谓语动词用过去式形式，A伤了她的，动词单三形式+形容词物主代词， 排除；B伤了她的，动词原形或动词过去式+形容词性物主代词；C伤了我的， 动词原形或动词过去式+形容词性物主代词，主语是Sarah,形容词性物主代词用 her,排除。故选B.点评：本题考查了动词过去式和代词辨析。21 .答案：C解析：分析：句意：他应该运动。should应该，是情态动词，后面接动词原形；do more exercise多做运动，固定搭配，与选项C多做，相匹配。故选C. 点评：本题考查了情态动词和固定短语，注意情态动词的用法。22 .答案：C解析：分析：句意：你的父亲做不了工作？本句是特殊疑问句，谓语动词是实意 动词，主语father是名词单数，助动词用does。故选C.点评：本题考查了动词辨析，注意牢记特殊疑问句结构句式。23 .答案：A解析：分析：句意：你也想当班主任吗？ want to be+a/an+职业名词，表示想当固定搭配。故选A.点评：本题考查了固定搭配want to be+a/an+名职业词，注意牢记固定搭配拼写。 八、句型转换。24 .答案： What does she do?解析：分析：句意：她是一名老师。根据划线部分是职业，问句用疑问词what 什么引导，后面接一般疑问句，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用原形do做， 助动词用does,句意为：她是做什么的？故答案为What does she do?点评：本题考查了句型转换，注意先根据划线部分写出疑问词。25 .答案： Were you there last night?解析：分析：句意：我昨晚在那儿。本句是一般过去时，变一般疑问句，主语第 一人称变第二人称you你,be用were,句意为：你昨晚在那儿吗？故答案为Were you there last night?点评：本题考查了句型转换，注意牢记一般疑问句的结构句式。26 .答案： There was not a library in my old school.解析：分析：句意：我以前的学校没有图书馆。no=nota,句意为：我以前的学 校没有一个图书馆。故答案为 There was not a library in my old school.点评：本题考查了句型转换，注意牢记同义句。27 .答案：Don't turn right at the hospital.解析：分析：句意：在医院右转。本句是祈使句，祈使句的否定形式，构成Don,t+ 动词原形+其它。句意为:不要在医院右转。故答案为Don't turn right at the hospital. 点评：本题考查了句型转换，注意牢记祈使句否定形式。28 .答案：It's time to get up.解析：分析：get得到，it's它是，to至U，time时间，up向上，根据所给的句号， 可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：该起床的时候了。故答案 为 It's time to get up.点评：做连词成句，首先读题，掌握每个单词，将固定词组先连接起来，然后再 串联其它单词。九、用括号里面的单词的适当形式填空。29 .答案：bigger解析：分析：句意：太阳比月亮。than比，用于形容词比较级的句子中，big 大的，形容词比较级是bigger更大的。故答案为bigger.点评：本题考查了形容词比较级，注意牢记形容词比较级规则。30 .答案：dancing解析：分析：句意：我爸爸和我妈妈。本句用现在进行时，构成be doing, dance现在分词是dancing正在跳舞。故答案为dancing.点评：本题考查了现在分词，注意牢记现在进行时构成。31 .答案：scientist解析：分析：句意：我的哥哥是一个。science科学，不定冠词a后跟可数 名词单数，主语是my brother, a后接scientist,科学家。故答案为scientist.点评：本题考查了名词，注意牢记名词单复数形式。32 .答案：him解析：分析：句意：他们害怕。of是介词，后面用人称代词宾格，he他，人称代词宾格是him。故答案为him.点评：本题考查了人称代词，注意牢记人称代词宾格形式。33 .答案：countries解析：分析：句意：他经常去其他other其他，后面接名词复数，country国家，名词复数是countries。故答案为countries.点评：本题考查了名词，注意牢记名词单数变复数规则。十、阅读短文，判断正误。34 .答案：(1)正确(2)正确(3)错误(4)正确(5)错误解析：分析：大意：短文讲述了树、草和花使城市变得更绿了，更加美丽；可以 保持空气清洁；可以减少噪音。(1)句意：我们城市里种了很多树、草和花。根据A lot of trees, grass and flowers were planted on both sides of the streets.可知我们城市里种了很多树、草和花。故 答案为正确。(2)句意：鲜花能使我们的城市更美丽。根据First, trees, grass and flowers can make our city more beautiful可知鲜花能使我们的城市更美丽。故答案为正确。(3)句意：空气是第二位的。根据 Second, they can keep the air clean because they absorb carbon dioxide.可知其次，它们可以保持空气清洁，因为它们吸收二氧化 碳。故答案为错误。(4)句意：使我们的城市更绿是很重要的。根据Now our city becomes much greener.可知使我们的城市更绿是很重要的。故答案为正确。（5）句意：我们不应该再种更多的树、草和花。根据First, we should plant more trees, grass and flowers.可知我们应该再种更多的树、草和花。故答案为错误。 点评：本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或 错误。H*、书面表达。35 .答案：Last summer holiday, Wu Yifan went to Xiamen with his parents.Xiamen is clean and beautiful. They went to the beach on the first day. Wu Yifan*s father and mother swam in the sea, but Wu Yifan couldn't swim. He played with sand and made a sand castle. The next day, they went to see the sea animals. Then they ate some seafood. It was very delicious. On the third day, they watched a volleyball match. It was exciting. They had a good time there.解析：分析：这是一篇提纲作文，根据图片内容，要求写一篇Wu Yifan和父母 去年暑假去厦门的事情。范文以第三人称，使用一般过去时，描述了有关去年 暑假度假的事情，首先点明度假时间和地点，其次点明第一天和父母去了海滩游 泳做了一座沙城堡，接着描述了第二天去看海洋动物，吃了一些海鲜，最后总结 第三天看了一场排球赛，玩得很开心。全文条理清晰，详略得当，过渡自然，恰 到好处地描写了去年暑假度假的事情，是一篇不错的文章。点评：考查写作题，写时注意时态，人称，数的变化，注意句子之间的发展和连 贯，尽量使用不同长度的句子，使句子间的衔接自然流畅。人教版（PEP）小学英语小升初模拟试卷（二）一、听录音，选择听到的单词选项。（共5题；共10分）1 .听录音，选择听到的单词选项（）A. hallB. HowC. hill2 .听录音，选择听到的单词选项（）A. drankB. drinkC. watch3 .听录音，选择听到的单词选项（）4,听录音，选择听到的单词选项（）A. picture B. brought C. took5 .听录音，选择听到的单词选项（）A. didn't B. can*t C. couldn*t二、听录音，按听到的顺序给下列图片排序。（共1题；共5分）6 .听录音，按听到的顺序给下列图片排序。三、听录音，根据短文内容判断正误。(共1题；共10分)7 .听录音，根据短文内容判断正误。(1) John is twenty years old.(2) John is from China.(3) John has seven classes a day.(4) John likes drawing pictures and playing football.(5) John doesn't watch TV after dinner.四、听录音，填写句子中所缺的单词。(共5题；共5分)8 .There a basketball gym in my old school.9 .Mike some grass in the park.10 .My sister often goes near the lake.11.Sarahs hobby is.12 .David's is younger but taller than me.五、看图填入所缺单词。(共5题；共5分)13 .Ed like some, please!4.She's a.15.They are.17.1st is the New Year.六、选出下列单词中画线部分发音不同的一项。（共5题；共10分）18 .选出画线部分发音不同的一项（）A. UKB. pupilC. under19 .选出画线部分发音不同的一项（）A. Canada B. dad C. grandpa20 .选出画线部分发音不同的一项（）A. sheB. deskC. twelve21 .选出画线部分发音不同的一项（）22 .选出画线部分发音不同的一项（）A. motherB. dogC. job七、单项选择。（共5题；共10分）23 .一Lets make a puppet.A. Great B. Look at me C. Very well, thanks24 .He*s than his brother.A. strong B. stronger C. strongest25 .My family six people.A. areB. haveC. has26 .一Are these carrots?Yes,.A. they are B. these are C. there are27 .Fm going to art lesson.A. having a B. have an C. have a八、句型转换。（共5题；共25分）28 .He goes to work by bike.（对划线部分提问）29 .Sarah has a very healthy life.（改为一般疑问句）30 .彼得有什么爱好？（汉译英）31 .They rode bikes to school yesterday.（改为否定句）32 .feet mine are than bigger your （.）（连词成句）九、完形填空。（共1题；共5分）33 .完形填空。Do you like a 1 day? Of course! The sun is 2 andeverything looks bright. The sun looks small because it is so far from us. In fact, the sun is very large. The earth 3 around the sun. It takes 4 months for the earth to do this. Can you feel the heat when you stand in thesun? Yes! The sun gives us a lot of heat and keeps us warm. The sun gives us light too. So we can see everything.It makes every life alive. Plants, animals and people all need it. We can*t live withoutthe sun. The sun is good for making vitamin D by our5.1. A.sun B. suny C.sunny2. A. shinesB.shineingC.shining3. A. goB.goesC.going4. A. twelveB.oneC.twelfth5. A. headB.bodiesC.face十、阅读短文，判断正误。(共1题；共10分)34 .阅读短文，判断正误。Its June 16th today. It*s my birthday. At twenty to seven, my mother wakes me up. I get up and my parents say to me, "Happy birthday to you! One year older, Jenny." I say, "Thank you, Mum and Dad." Oh. Ifs like a dream. I was ten yesterday. I get a lot of presents from my friends and my family. They are all in the nice boxes.My father gives me a yellow box and there is a book in it. My mother is saying, "It's our present for you. There are a lot of stories in it. You can read them and it's good for you." Jack, one of my friends, gives me a long box. What's in it? It's an umbrella. My little sister gives me a round box. I think it is a big cake in it, but it is a basketball. I like playing basketball very much.(1) Jenny is twenty.(2) Jenny was older than her little sister on June 12th.(3) Jenny gets a book from her father.(4) Reading is good for Jenny.(5) Jenny is Jack*s sister.十一、书面表达。(共1题；共5分)35 .假如你是Amy的好朋友，根据下面的图片，写一篇介绍她家庭的小短文，要 求表述准确、语句通顺、意思连贯，不少于40字。答案解析部分一、听录音，选择听到的单词选项。1 .答案：B解析:听力原文：How heavy are you, Jim?分析：听力原文：吉姆，你有多重？ How heavy多重，与选项B相匹配。故选 B.点评：本题考查了听力题，听时注意力集中，抓住关键词。2 .答案：A解析：【听力原文】We drank tea and watched TV in the afternoon.分析：听力原文：下午我们喝茶看电视。drank喝，与选项A相匹配。故选A.点评：本题考查了听力题，注意听时注意力集中。3 .答案：C解析：【听力原文】I rode a horse last weekend.分析：听力原文：上个周末我骑了一匹马。horse马，与选项C相匹配。故选C. 点评：本题考查了听力题，注意听时抓住关键词。4 .答案：A解析：【听力原文I took many pictures and bought gifts for my family in summer vacation.分析：听力原文：暑假我拍了很多照片，给家人买了礼物。picture照片，与选项 A相匹配。故选A.点评：本题考查了听力题，听前快速浏览选项，听时注意力集中。5 .答案：C解析：【听力原文】I don't like winter because I couldn't go swimming.分析：听力原文：我不喜欢冬天，因为我不能去游泳。couldn't不能，与选项C 相匹配。故选C.点评：本题考查了听力题，听前快速浏览选项，听时注意力集中，抓住关键词。二、听录音，按听到的顺序给下列图片排序6 .答案：4； 5； 2； 1 ； 3解析：听力原文:(Dl'm going to buy a comic book tomorrow.(2)Mike is listening to music.(3)We saw a film last night.(4)Sarah often goes shopping on Saturdays.(5)My father is a businessman.分析：(1)图片是女孩在购物，与原文4萨拉经常在星期六去购物。相匹配。故 答案为4.(2)图片是一个商人，与原文5我父亲是个商人。相匹配。故答案为5.(3)图片是男孩在听音乐，与原文2迈克正在听音乐。相匹配。故答案为2.(4)图片是一本漫画书，与原文1我明天要买一本漫画书。相匹配。故答案为 1.(5)图片是一些人在看电影