人教版（PEP）小学英语小升初模拟试卷及答案解析（共六套）.docx

人教版(PEP)小学英语小升初模拟试卷(一)一、选出不同类的一项。1.选出不同类的单词()A. springB. warmC. summer2.选出不同类的单词()A. strongerB. youngerC. worker3.选出不同类的单词()A. trainB. planeC. traffic4.选出不同类的单词()A. AugustB. MondayC. October5.选出不同类的单词()A. swamB. ateC. run二、选择字母或字母组合,将单词补充完整。6.bghtA. IpB. ouC. at7.clnedA. eaB. eeC. ae8.g_ tA. fiB.ifC. ir9.IntertA. neB. etC. nalO.en_oyA. gByC.j三、单项选择。1 l.Fm 1.55 metres. Mike is 1.62 metres. He isthan me.A. heavierB. biggerC. taller12 .There no gym in my school 10 years ago.A. wasB. wereC. is13 .一Did you go swimming?-Yes, I did.B. yesterdayC. next weekA. tomorrow1.1 1 stayed at home and.A. sleepB. sleepingC. slept15 .一How did you go there?C. We went there by b汰e.A. We went there at 9 am. B. We will go to school.四、选词填空。16 .选词填空。Sounds stayed was thinner play(1) We at a small village last weekend.(2) Last summer there a big tree here.(3) Mr Brown is going to badminton with us next week.(4) He is and taller than me.(5) I ate some fresh food and played on the beach last July.'great!五、选择和句子内容相符的图片。17 .选择和句子内容相符的图片。D.(1) It's sunny and hot today.(2) My mother usually goes to work by bike.(3) We have Chinese on Tuesday.(4) She washed clothes this morning.(5) They're playing basketball now.六、读一读，选择正确的答语。18 .读一读，选择正确的答语。(l)How did you go there?A. We went there by plane.(2)What are you going to do this evening? B. I went to Harbin.(3)Who is taller, Peter or Mike? C. Pm going to read a magazine. (4)Where did you go?D. Yes, he did.(5)Did Tom watch TV yesterday? E. Mike is taller. 七、阅读短文，选择正确的答案。19 .阅读短文，选择正确的答案。It was sunny last Sunday. Liu Tao went to Peter's home in the morning. They studied English together. They also read some books. At about ten o'clock they went to the park on foot. And they went fishing there. It was very interesting. They had lunch at 12 o'clock. Then they cleaned the room and watched TV after lunch. At about 4 o'clock in the afternoon, they played football. They had a good time.(1) Liu Tao and Peter together at Peter's home.A.studied EnglishB.read some booksC.both A and B(2) They went to the park.A.on footB.by busC.by bike(3) They in the park.A.read some booksB.went fishingC.went boating(4) They watched TV.A. after breakfastB.after lunchC.after dinner(5) In the afternoon, they.A.played basketballB.played badmintonC.played football八、书面表达。20.马上就要小学毕业了，你最喜欢的老师是谁呢？请你根据你最喜欢的老师的 情况，写一篇作文介绍他/她。答案解析部分一、选出不同类的一项。1 .答案：B解析：分析：A春天，B暖和的，C夏天；A和C都是名词，B是形容词。故选B.点评：考查同类词，注意识记单词词义和词性。2 .答案：C解析：分析：A更强壮的，B更年轻的，C工人；A和B是形容词比较级，C是 名词。故选C.点评：考查同类词，注意识记单词词义和词性。3 .答案：C解析：分析：A火车，B飞机，C交通；A和B是交通工具，C是交通。故选C.点评：考查同类词，注意识记单词词义和词性。4 .答案：B解析：分析：A八月，B星期一，C十月；A和C是月份，B是星期。故选B.点评：考查同类词，注意识记单词词义和词性。5 .答案：C解析：分析：A游泳，B吃，C跑；A和B是动词过去式，C是动词原形。故选 点评：考查同类词，注意识记单词词义和词性。二、选择字母或字母组合，将单词补充完整。6 .答案：B解析：分析：根据所给的字母提示，可知是bought买。故选B.点评：考查单词拼写，注意识记单词。7 .答案：A解析：分析：根据所给的字母提示，可知是cleaned打扫。故选A.点评：考查单词拼写，注意识记单词。8 .答案：B解析：分析：根据所给的字母提示，可知是gift礼物。故选B.点评：考查单词拼写，注意识记单词。9 .答案：A解析：分析：根据所给的字母提示，可知是Internet因特网。故选A.点评：考查单词拼写，注意识记单词。10 .答案：C解析：分析：根据所给的字母提示，可知是enjoy享受。故选C.点评：考查单词拼写，注意识记单词。三、单项选择。11 .答案：C解析：分析：句意：我是1.55米。迈克是1.62米。他比我。A更重的； B.更大的；C更高的。根据than比，可知形容词需用比较级taller,表示他比我 高。故选C.点评：考查形容词辨析，注意形容词比较级的用法。12 .答案：A解析：分析：句意：10年前，我的学校没有体育馆。根据10 years ago可知该句 为一般过去时；gym体育馆，可数名词单数；There be句型表示某地有某物，be 动词遵循就近原则，所以be动词需用is的过去式was。故选A.点评：考查there be句型的用法，注意遵循就近原则。13 .答案：B解析：分析：句意：你 去游泳了吗?是的，我去了。A明天，用于 一般将来时；B昨天，用于一般过去时；C下周，用于一般将来时。根据Did可 知该句为一般过去时，所以需用yesterday。故选B.点评：考查一般过去时，注意掌握表示时间的时间状语。14 .答案：C解析：分析：句意：我待在家 o根据stayed可知该句为一般过去时；sleep睡觉，其过去分词是slept。故选C.点评：掌握动词过去式的用法，熟记动词的过去式。15 .答案：C解析：分析：句意：一你们怎样去那？一。A我们上午9点去那；B我 们将去上学；C我们骑自行车去那。How询问的是交通方式，答句应为交通方 式。故选C.点评：考查情景交际，掌握疑问词how的用法。四、选词填空。16 .答案：(1) stayed(2) was(3) play(4) thinner(5) Sounds解析：分析：词义：Sounds听起来 stayed待在 was是thinner更瘦的 play玩(1)句意：我们上周末在一个小村庄。stay at待在，固定搭配，根据lastweekend上周末，可知该句为一般过去时，stay的过去式为stayed。故答案为： stayed.(2)句意：去年夏天在这儿有一棵大树。there be句型，表示某地有某物，be 动词遵循就近原则；tree树，可数名词单数；根据last summer去年夏天，可知 该句为一般过去时，be动词用is的过去式was。故答案为：was.(3)句意：Brown先生下周将和我们 羽毛球。be going to do sth将要做某事；play badminton打羽毛球，固定搭配。故答案为：play.(4)句意：他既比我,又比我高。根据than可知，形容词需用比较级。 故答案为：thinner.(5)句意：去年七月，我吃了一些新鲜的食物和在海滩上玩。一 棒极了！ Sounds great!听起来棒极了！固定搭配。故答案为：Sounds.点评：考查选词填空，首先理解句意和选项词义，其次根据所给语境选择合适的 单词，注意单词的适当形式。五、选择和句子内容相符的图片。17.答案：(1) D(2) C(3) E(4) A(5) B解析：分析：(1)句意：今天天气晴朗，很热。与图片A是一个太阳，相匹配。 故答案为：D.(2)句意：我的妈妈通常骑自行车去工作。与图片C骑自行车，相匹配。故答 案为：C.(3)句意：我们在周二上语文课。与图片E语文书，相匹配。故答案为：E.(4)句意：她今天早上洗衣服了。与图片A洗衣服，相匹配。故答案为：A.(5)句意：他们现在正在打篮球。与图片B小朋友们在打篮球，相匹配。故答 案为：B.点评：考查图片匹配，注意理解图片内容和句子意思。六、读一读，选择正确的答语。18 .答案：A； C； E； B； D解析：分析：A. We went there by plane.我们坐飞机去那。B. I went to Harbin.我去了哈尔滨。C. I'm going to read a magazine.我将读一本杂志。D. Yes, he did.是，他看了。E. Mike is taller.迈克更高。(1)句意：你们怎样去那？问句询问交通方式，答句应回答交通方式。故答案 为：A.(2)句意：今天晚上你将做什么？答句应回答我要做某事。故答案为：C.(3)句意：彼得和迈克，谁更高？答句迈克更高。符合逻辑。故答案为：E.(4)句意：你去哪儿？ where对地点进行提问，回答某地。故答案为：B.(5)句意：Tom昨天看电视了吗？这里由Did引导的一般疑问句，答语用Yes, he did.故答案为：D.点评：考查情景交际，注意对疑问词，一般疑问句及常用日常交际用语的掌握。 七、阅读短文，选择正确的答案。19 .答案：(1) C(2) A(3) B(4) B(5) C解析：分析：大意：讲述了上周日刘涛去彼得的家，他们一起学英语，读书。10 点左右，他们步行去公园，在那钓鱼。这很有趣。他们12点吃午饭。然后他们 打扫房间和看电视。大约下午4点，他们踢足球。他们玩得很开心。(1)根据 They studied English together. They also read some books.可知他们在彼 得的家一起学英语和读书。故选C.(2)根据 At about ten o'clock they went to the park on foot.可矢口他们步彳亍去公园。 故选A.(3) 根据 At about ten o'clock they went to the park on foot. And they went fishing there.可知他们在公园钓鱼。故选B.(4)根据 Then they cleaned the room and watched TV after lunch.可知他们午饭后 看电视。故选B.(5)根据 At about 4 o'clock in the afternoon, they played football.可知他们在下 午踢足球。故选C.点评：考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，理解大意，其次阅读题干，根据题干信息 找出相关句进行选择。八、书面表达。20.答案： Miss Wang is my favourite teacher. She teaches me English. She likes doing sports. She often plays badminton. I like her because she is very kind and she teaches me many useful things.解析：分析：这是一篇开放性作文，要求写你最喜欢的老师，内容不限，可以自 由发挥。短文主要以第三人称，描述你最喜欢的老师的情况，如教我英语，她 喜欢做运动，打羽毛球，她很和蔼等等。范文条理清晰，有理有据，层次分明， 语言流畅，是一篇不错的文章。点评：考查写作题，写时注意时态，人称，数的变化，注意句子与句子之前的发 展和连贯，尽量使用不同长度的句子，使句子多样化,使句子间的衔接自然流畅。人教版(PEP)小学英语小升初模拟试卷(二)一、选出不同类的一项。1 .选出不同类的单词()A. moonB. sunnyC. star2 .选出不同类的单词()A. colourB. yellowC. pink3 .选出不同类的单词()A. ten B. second C. six4 .选出不同类的单词()A. doctorB. driveC. nurse5 .选出不同类的单词()A. windyB. rainyC. wear二、按要求写单词。6 .按要求写单词。(1) hot(比较级)(2) have(第三人称单数形式)(3) child(复数形式)(4) swim(现在分词)(5) buy(过去式)(6) younger(反义词)(7) tomato(复数形式)(8) nine(序数词)(9) foot(复数形式)(10) two(同音词)三、单项选择。1.1 have apple and apple is big.A. an； an B. an； the C. the； the8 .:cat is that?一It's mine.A. Who B. Who's C. Whose9 .My brother and I usually go to school foot.A. on B. by C. in10 .did you go on your holiday?I went to Sanya.A. What B. Where C. HowIL-Excuse me.Is there a bank near here?A. Yes, there is B. No, there aren'tC. Yes, they are四、判断下列图片与短语是否相符。12 .watched TV13 .drank tea14.hurt the leg15.went fishing16.on the grass五、选择和句子内容相符的图片。17.选择和句子内容相符的图片。(1) There were many trees before. Now there are more and more buildings.(2) Let*s eat breakfast in the dining hall.(3) I went to school by bus two years ago.(4) I cleaned my room yesterday.(5) I want to buy some beautiful gifts.六、从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话。18 .从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话。A. Fm going to buy a gift in the shop for my mother.B. I went swimming.C. I usually go hiking with my parents.D. I'm going by bike.E. Fm going at 2 o'clock this Sunday afternoon.Tom： What do you usually do on the weekend?Mike： Tom： What did you do last Saturday?M汰e： Tom： Really? That sounds good. What are you going to do this Sunday?Mike： Her birthday is coming.Tom： When are you going this Sunday?Mike： Tom： How are you going there?Mike： It*s not far.Tom： Let's go together, OK?Mike： Thafs great!七、阅读短文，判断正误。19 .阅读短文，判断正误。Fm Amy. We have a new classroom. There are four windows and two doors in it. When you come in my classroom, you can see a blackboard, six lights, many desks and chairs. There are two photos and a map of China on the wall. A computer is on the teacher's desk.My seat is near the window. You can see many books on my desk, because I like reading. Helen sits next to me. She likes collecting stamps. So you can see many stamps in her desk.(1) There are six lights in the classroom.(2) A map of China is on the wall.(3) Amy sits near the window.(4) Helen likes reading.(5) Helen doesnft like collecting stamps.八、书面表达20 .请以“My Weekend”为题，介绍一下这个周末你将要做的事情(包括你将去哪里, 什么时候去，去做什么等)。要求：条理清晰，意思连贯，语句通顺；书写清晰、规范，标点正确；不少于50词。答案解析部分一、选出不同类的一项。L答案：B解析：点评：A月亮，B晴朗的，C星星；A和C是名词，B是形容词。故选B.点评：考查同类词，注意识记单词词义和词性。2 .答案：A解析：点评：A颜色，B黄色的，C粉色的；B和C是形容词，A是名词。故选A.点评：考查同类词，注意识记单词词义和词性。3 .答案：B解析：点评：A十，B第二，C六；A和C是基数词，B是序数词。故选B.点评：考查同类词，注意识记单词词义和词性。4 .答案：B解析：点评：A医生，B开车，C护士； A和C是名词，B是动词。故选B.点评：考查同类词，注意识记单词词义和词性。5 .答案：C解析：点评：A有风的，B下雨的，C穿戴；A和B是形容词，C是动词。故选C.点评：考查同类词，注意识记单词词义和词性。二、按要求写单词。6 .答案：(1) hotter(2) has(3) children(4) swimming(5) bought(6) older(7) tomatoes(8) ninth(9) feet(10) too解析：点评：(1)词义：热的，比较级为hotter。故答案为：hotter.(2)词义：有，第三人称单数形式为has。故答案为：has.(3)词义：孩子，复数形式为children。故答案为：children.(4)词义：游泳，现在分词为swimmingo故答案为：swimming.(5)词义：买，过去式为bought。故答案为：bought.(6)词义：更年轻的，反义词为older。故答案为：older.(7)词义：西红柿，复数形式为tomatoes。故答案为：tomatoes.(8)词义：九，序数词为ninth。故答案为：ninth.(9)词义：脚，复数形式为feet。故答案为：feet.(10)词义：二，同音词为too。故答案为：too.点评：本题考查了单词拼写，注意识记相关的语法。三、单项选择。7 .答案：B解析：分析：句意:我有 苹果和 苹果很大。a和an表示泛指一个，a用在以辅音音素开头的单词前，an用在以元音音素开头的单词前；the表示特 指那个；apple是以元音音素开头的单词，用an修饰，表示一个苹果；同一个事 物第二次出现，要用定冠词the。故选B.点评：考查冠词的用法，注意区分a、an和the的用法。8 .答案：C解析：分析：句意：一那是 猫？一它是我的。根据Ifsmine.可知在询问那只猫是谁的。与选项C,谁的，相匹配。故选C.点评：考查特殊疑问词，注意whose的用法。9 .答案：A解析：点评：句意：我的哥哥和我通常步行去上学。on foot步行，介词短语。 故选A.点评：考查介词短语，注意识记英语短语。10 .答案：B解析：点评：句意：一你假期去?我去三亚了。根据I went t。Sanya.可知问句询问的是假期去哪儿呢？与选项B,在哪儿，相匹配。故选B. 点评：考查疑问词辨析，注意where的用法。11 .答案：A解析：点评：句意：一打扰一下。在这儿附近有一个银行吗？ 一。由Is there引导的一般疑问句，其肯定回答为：Yes, there is.是的，有。否定回答为：No, there isn't.不，没有。故选A.点评：考查there be句型的一般疑问句，注意识记其肯定回答和否定回答。四、判断下列图片与短语是否相符。12 .答案：正确解析：点评：词义：看电视。与图片男孩在看电视，相匹配。故答案为正确。点评：题目考查了图片是否与词义相符。13 .答案：正确解析：点评：词义：喝茶。与图片茶，相匹配。故答案为正确。点评：题目考查了图片是否与词义相符。14 .答案：正确解析：点评：词义：伤了腿。与图片男孩腿受伤，相匹配。故答案为正确。点评：题目考查了图片是否与词义相符。15 .答案：错误解析：点评：词义：去钓鱼。与图片去露营，不匹配。故答案为错误。点评：题目考查了图片是否与词义相符。16 .答案：正确解析：点评：词义：在草地上。与图片椅子在草地上，相匹配。故答案为正确。 点评：题目考查了图片是否与词义相符。五、选择和句子内容相符的图片。17 .答案：(1) D(2) C(3) A(4) E(5) B解析：点评：(1)句意：以前有许多树。现在有越来越多的建筑。与图片D是 建筑和树，相匹配。故答案为：D.(2)句意：让我们在餐厅吃早饭。与图片C是餐厅，相匹配。故答案为：C.(3)句意：两年前，我坐公交车去学校。与图片A是公交车，相匹配。故答案 为：A.(4)句意：我昨天打扫了我的房间。与图片E是一个小男孩扫地，相匹配。故答案为：E.（5）句意：我想要买一些漂亮的礼物。与图片B是礼物，相匹配。故答案为:B.点评：考查图片匹配，注意理解图片内容和句子的意思。六、从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话。18.答案：C； B； A； E； D解析：分析：A. I'm going to buy a gift in the shop for my mother.我将在商店为我 的妈妈买一份礼物。B. I went swimming.我去游泳了。C. I usually go hiking with my parents.我通常和我的父母去远足。D. I'm going by bike.我骑自行车去。E. I'm going at 2 o'clock this Sunday afternoon.我这周日下午 2 点去。（1）根据上文What do you usually do on the weekend?在周末你通常做什么？可 知下文应回答周末做的事情。故答案为：C.（2）根据上文What did you do last Saturday?上周六你做了什么？可知下文应回 答上周六做的事情，句子用一般过去时。故答案为：B.（3）根据上文What are you going to do this Sunday?你这周日将做什么?可知下 文回答这周日将做的事情，句子用一般将来时。再根据Her birthday is coming.她 的生日要来了。所以应该是买礼物。故答案为：A.（4）根据上文When are you going this Sunday?这周日你将什么时候去？可知下 文应回答时间。故答案为：E.（5）根据上文How are you going there?你怎样去那儿？可知下文应回答交通方 式。故答案为：D.点评：考查补全对话，日常交际用语的应用，要紧扣话题，根据上下文逻辑关系 进行准确判断。七、阅读短文，判断正误。19 .答案：（1）正确（2）正确（3）正确(4)错误(5)错误解析：分析：文章大意：本文讲述了 Amy首先介绍自己的名字，然后再介绍了 教室里的物品，最后讲Amy和Helen的座位情况等。(1)句意：在教室有 6 盏灯。根据 you can see a blackboard, six lights, many desks and chairs.可知教室是有6盏灯。故答案为：正确。(2)句意：一张中国地图在墙上。根据 There are two photos and a map of China on the wall.可知是有一张中国地图在墙上。故答案为：正确。(3)句意：Amy坐在窗户附近。根据My seat is near the window.可知Amy是坐 在窗户附近。故答案为：正确。(4)句意：Helen 喜欢读书。根据 Helen sits next to me. She likes collecting stamps.可知Helen喜欢收集邮票，而不是喜欢读书。故答案为：错误。(5)句意：Helen 不喜欢收集邮票。根据 Helen sits next to me. She likes collecting stamps.可知Helen喜欢收集邮票。故答案为：错误。点评：考查阅读理解，浏览文章大意，理解问题意思，根据问题在文章找到原句 判断对错。八、书面表达20 .答案：My weekendI will be very busy this weekend. On Saturday morning, I'm going to visit my grandparents. I'll help them do housework. In the afternoon, I'm going to see a film with my friends. And I'll do my homework in the evening. On Sunday, there is going to be a show in the museum. My class is going to go there by bus. So I have to get up early on Sunday morning.解析：点评：这是一篇命题作文，要求根据“My Weekend”为题，介绍一下 这个周末你将要做的事情(包括你将去哪里，什么时候去，去做什么等)。短文 主要以第一人称,描述我周末要做的事情，如看望我的外祖父母，帮他们做家务； 和我的朋友去看电影；在晚上做作业；去博物馆看展览等等。范文条理清晰，有 理有据，层次分明，语言流畅，是一篇不错的文章。点评：考查写作题，写时注意时态，人称，数的变化，注意句子与句子之前 的发展和连贯，尽量使用不同长度的句子，使句子多样化，使句子间的衔接自然 流畅。人教版（PEP）小学英语小升初模拟试卷（三）一、选择划线部分发音不同的一项1. stA. ey B. ai C. ay2 .选出画线部分发音不同的单词（）A. museum B. useful C. upon D. usually3 .选出画线部分读音不同类的单词（）A. us B. June C. rule4 .closeA. some B. home C. glove D. love5 .选出单词划线部分发音不同的单词（）A. shortB. legC. longA. argueB. warmC. half二、选出不同类的一项6.选出下列单词中不同类的单词（）A. giraffeB. brownC. redD. white7.找出不同类的单词（）A. purpleB. orangeC. four8.选出不同类的单词（）A. winterB. seasonC. spring9.选出不同类的单词（）A. capitalB. sunC. moonD. star10 .选出不同类的一项三、看图，读句子，选择最佳答案11. What is she wearing?一 She is wearing.A. a black jacketB. a long neck C. a big head12.sweets13 .Fm Kitty, I have _ eyes.A. longB. small14 .He is my brother.A. Who is he?B. Whafs that?15 .Where is my ruler?A. Here it is.B. It*s yellow.16 .apples do you want?A. How muchB. How manyC. How old17 .一When do you have PE class?We PE lessons on Monday and Tuesday.A. hasB. have1.1 1 often TV on the weekend, but 1 camping last weekend.wentA. watch； goB. watch； wentC. watched；19 .Where you go last month ?A. doB. did C. areD. were20 .B. I can hear firecrackers.A. I can see fireworks!四、选择恰当的句子补全对话21 .补全对话。A： B： Ifs my new pencil box.A： B ： Open it and see.A： B： No. I only have four pencils.A： Oh, yes. Four pencils.A. The red one is a pen.B. Whafs this?C. 1, 2. I see 5.D. How many pencils do you have?五、根据短文内容，选择最佳答案22.阅读下列短文，选择正确答案A lot of people in America are wearing the same clothes ,and many of them have long hair ,sosometimes you don't know who are men and who are women .One day ,an old man goes for a walk in a park ,and when he is tired ,he sits down on a chair beside a pool. He sees a young person standing on the other side of the pool. "My dear !" the old man says to the person next to him , nDo you see that person in a red sweater