2012届高考考纲英语3500词汇冲刺配套练习.docx

2012届高考考纲英语3500词汇冲刺配套练习（三）2.根据英文释义写出下列单词：bother bonus bid base bravery behavior bush brochure brand bargain 1) _ the lowest part or surface of something = bottom2) _ manner of acting or controlling oneself3) _ to offer to pay a particular price for goods, especially in an auction (拍卖)4) _ money added to someone's wages, especially as a reward for good work5) _to make someone feel slightly worried, upset, or concerned6) _ actions, behavior, or an attitude that shows courage and confidence7) _ a thin book giving information or advertising something8) _ a plant with many thin branches growing up from the ground9) _ to discuss the terms of a deal in order to get a lower price 10) _ a products name that makes it different from others3.选用下列词的适当形式填空：Part 1balcony baggage back barrier balance bargain basis bad beat before1) The magazine is a _ number. You can take it out of the reading-room.2) Too much salt can be _ for you.3)Two pieces of _ went missing at the railway station.4) I lost my _ and fell on my face. 5) My flat has got a _, where I can stand and watch the sea.6) Some people would like to do shopping on Sundays since they expect to pick up wonderful _ in the market.7) Problems with childcare remain the biggest _ to women succeeding at work. 8) In Iraq nowadays, plenty of people are short of _ necessities like food, water, and medicine.9) The room was so quiet that I could hear the _ of my heart.10) The roof fell _ he had time to rush into the house to save his baby.Part 2behind belief beneficial benefit below but besides between budget belonging11) The way people hold to the _ that a fun-filled, pain-free life equals happiness actually reduces their chances of ever obtaining real happiness.12) The reporter was determined to find the truth _ the news.13) Temperatures drop to 4 degrees _ freezing. It is very cold.14) The taxi driver often reminds passengers to take their _ when they leave the car.15) Cycling is highly _ to peoples health and the environment.16) The fact is that computers are of great _ to the development of science and technology. 17) _ flowers, the pupils sent their teacher a nice greeting card for her birthday.18) I have read all the book you gave _ the last unit.19) A family on a _ can't afford meat every day.20) The two gentlemen are of the same age, but there seems to be ten years _ them.Part 3beyond bottom brand break bitter blame breakthrough bill brain by21) I am sorry its _ my power to make a final decision on the project. (05上海春季)22) Every day the mother seems to be busy until 10clock at night, _which time the rest of the family have fallen asleep.23) You will not know whether it is _ or sweet if you dont taste it yourself.24) After a long debate the _ was passed and it will become law next month. 25) The judge laid the _ for the accident on the driver of the car. 26) You're so kind; thank you from the _ of my heart. 27) The students who do best in examination are not always those with the best _.28) Coke and Pepsi are the most popular _ of cola.29) The industrial park is not a very comfortable place to work in- few trees or grassy areas; no cafes for staff to visit during their _.30) They've made a major _ in the treatment of cancer. It is a great discovery.Part 4burden beard booth brief brilliant burglar businessbravery broad bonus breathless bond bunch 31) It was impossible to see everything during our _ visit to Paris.32) She bore the _ of caring for her sick mother.33) The _ got in through the kitchen window and took away the jewelry.34) - Tom, you should not do like that to our teacher! - Thats no _ of yours.35) In ancient China, men with long _ were often thought to be wise.36) She is _ but her work lacks organization.37)The bank is reported in the local newspaper to have been robbed in _ daylight yesterday.38) The firm recognized Tom's outstanding work by giving him an extra _.39) I'll give him a call from the phone _ on the corner.40) His _ was seen by everyone when he saved the child from the burning house.41) I was completely _ when I got to the top of the mountain.42) I received a _ of red roses on my birthday.43) Common tastes form a _ between the two men.4.选用下列动词的适当形式填空：Part 1behave boycott beat become bother bless blame benefit bear book1) We _ all products tested on animals. It is so cruel.2) The priest _ the ship before it left port.3) The flight was already fully _ ; no more seats were available.4) I cannot _ being ignoredto be ignored. 5)The storm slowly died down with the golden waves _ the shore in peace.6) Such language doesnt _ the lady like you. 7)I don't want to _ her with my problems.8) The mother didn't know who to _ for the broken glass as it happened while she was out.9) _ both the present and the future, the loving care project is considered to be a great undertaking.10) It's hard to train children to _ well at the table.Part 2block bleed brush brighten build broadcast break bounce brake bite betray burn bury burst better 11) His nose is_ . Call in a doctor；otherwise he'll lose too much blood.- Did you go to the museum yesterday? -No. two meters of snow fell during the night, and so the main road was _.13)Tommy! Stop _ up and down on the sofa.14) The driver had to _ suddenly to avoid a dog in the road.15) Strangely he dropped the bottle of milk on the ground, _ it into pieces.16) The smoke from cooking _ the presence of the enemy.17) The football match was _ live all over the world and millions of people saw it on TV.18) Don't forget to _ your teeth twice a day.19) The new teacher _ the life of all his pupils.20)The bridge being _ over the river is about 1500 meters long. It will be completed at the end of this year.21) I dont know why they had the light _ all day long.22) The balloon will _ if you continue blowing it.23) The great writer died in 1956 and was _ in the churchyard of St Mary's.24) Bush, president of the USA said he would try to _ the relationship between the USA and China.25) Don't worry about the dog；he won't _.参考答案2.根据英文释义写出下列单词： 1) base 2) behavior 3) bid 4) bonus 5) bother 6) bravery 7 ) brochure 8) bush 9) bargain 10) brand 3.选用下列词的适当形式填空： 1) back 2) bad 3) baggage 4) balance 5) balcony 6) bargains 7) barriers 8) basis 9) beat 10) before 11) belief 12) behind 13) below 14) belongings 15) beneficial 16) benefit 17) Besides 18) but 19) budget 20) between 21) beyond 22) by 23)bitter 24)bill 25)blame 26) bottom27) brains 28) brands 29) break 30) breakthrough 31) brief 32) burden 33 ) burglar 34) business 35) beards 36 ) brilliant 37) broad 38) bonus 39) booth 40) bravery 41) breathless 42) bunch 43) bond4.选用下列动词的适当形式填空：1) boycott 2) blessed 3) booked 4) bear 5) beating 6) become 7) bother 8) blame 9) Benefiting 10) behaved 11) bleeding 12) blocked 13 )bouncing 14)brake 15)breaking 16) break17)broadcast 18)brush 19)brightened 20) built21) burning 22) burst 23 )buried 24) better 25) bite 26) betrayed